希望英语第二版综合教程2_U1ppt课件

1、希望英语（第二版）综合教程希望英语（第二版）综合教程 2 2 Unit 1 LifestyleSpeakingReading AGrammarListeningWritingPresentationReading B & Reading CSpeakingTask 1Task 2Task 3Look at the pictures on page 2 and list words or phrases about them. Then share your work with others.Speaking Task 1Suggested Words:school bus keep fithe

2、althyroutinefresh airrelaxingshoppingbicyclingreadinglaughterfunleisureUse the following sentence patterns and the words or phrases from Task 1 to talk about the pictures on Page 2.A. One of is B. be supposed to Speaking Task 2Sample Sentences:One of the most relaxing things for me is to ride a bicy

3、cle to the countryside and breathe in some fresh air.Life is supposed to be full of fun and laughter.He is supposed to get to school on time. Work in pairs. Take turns asking your partner the following questions and make notes. Organize your notes and report to the class using the given paragraph as

4、 a model. Speaking Task 3 Will you please describe a typical day of your life? Which would you prefer, “work hard and play hard”, or “all work and no play”? What do you wish your life to be like?Model ReportMichelle has just quit her first job selling sportswear at a shopping center. Its not the mon

5、ey. Its just that she has had enough of showing a professional smile all the time. Besides, she hates working on weekends while everybody else is having fun. For her, life is not supposed to be like that. It should be something more than just workinga harmless joke, a romantic dinner, an exciting to

6、ur. It seems that her first working experience has given her some serious ideas about her way of life.Reading ATask 2Task 3Task 1TextNew Words and ExpressionsTask 4Task 6Task 7Task 8Task 5Reading A Task 1Give brief answers to the following questions. Then ask your partner about his/her answers and t

7、ake notes.1.From your point of view, what are healthy lifestyles for college students?From my point of view/In my opinion, healthy lifestyles for college students should include many interesting activities. When enjoying these activities, we can let off steam, relax and have fun with friends, but wi

8、thout spending much time and money or doing harm to our health.Reading A Task 1Give brief answers to the following questions. Then ask your partner about his/her answers and take notes. 2. As a college student, what new lifestyles do you want to try?I would like to spend more time on sports, and hav

9、e fun with friends, or get myself busy with part-time jobs. Reading A Task 1Give brief answers to the following questions. Then ask your partner about his/her answers and take notes.3. How do you manage your budget after you arrive on college campus? Well, I have made a “to spend list” each month an

10、d cross out the unnecessary spending. From time to time, I try free offers.Reading A Task 1Give brief answers to the following questions. Then ask your partner about his/her answers and take notes.4.What debts do you have to handle on campus? Have you been burdened with them?The debts I have to hand

11、le are bills for cell phone service, going out, having parties, shopping, etc. Yes, I have been burdened with them. I could hardly work my way to handle them. Reading A Task 2 Text Debts on Campus Reading A Task 2 Text Reading A Task 2 Text Reading A Task 2 Text Reading A Task 2 Text Reading A Task

12、2 Text Reading A Task 2 Text Reading A 校园债务校园债务 毫无疑问，债务是目前很多大学生都无法回毫无疑问，债务是目前很多大学生都无法回避的问题。虽然各大学从财政援助中划拨的助学避的问题。虽然各大学从财政援助中划拨的助学贷款份额不断增加，学费增长的速度还是超过了贷款份额不断增加，学费增长的速度还是超过了通货膨胀的速度。因此，如果不是靠奖学金上大通货膨胀的速度。因此，如果不是靠奖学金上大学，很多学生一进校园就会背负债务。学，很多学生一进校园就会背负债务。TextReading A 常见的一种债务是手机话费账单。离家后，常见的一种债务是手机话费账单。离家后，学生

13、可能希望定期与父母和朋友有更多联系。如学生可能希望定期与父母和朋友有更多联系。如果不适当控制使用手机，学生会发现自己不知不果不适当控制使用手机，学生会发现自己不知不觉就欠上了手机话费。最明智的做法是：使用提觉就欠上了手机话费。最明智的做法是：使用提供免费通话时间的手机并尽力不超过免费通话时供免费通话时间的手机并尽力不超过免费通话时间。还有一个建议是使用充值手机消除产生高额间。还有一个建议是使用充值手机消除产生高额手机债务的可能性。手机债务的可能性。TextReading A 对大学生来说最常见的债务来自信用卡。即对大学生来说最常见的债务来自信用卡。即便在目前这个阶段，一方面人们将经济的停滞不便

14、在目前这个阶段，一方面人们将经济的停滞不前归咎于贷款方盲目向无偿还能力者发放房屋贷前归咎于贷款方盲目向无偿还能力者发放房屋贷款，一方面大学生仍然成为信用卡发放者的主要款，一方面大学生仍然成为信用卡发放者的主要目标群体。银行不断地向学生提供办卡服务。这目标群体。银行不断地向学生提供办卡服务。这些卡只需要达到最低信用要求即可办理。许多信些卡只需要达到最低信用要求即可办理。许多信用卡公司还愿意为学生提供信用卡即时赊账业务。用卡公司还愿意为学生提供信用卡即时赊账业务。大学校园里宣传信用卡的小册子因此泛滥成灾。大学校园里宣传信用卡的小册子因此泛滥成灾。A-Trans-3TextReading A 上大学

15、后，学生们就有了比过去多得多的自上大学后，学生们就有了比过去多得多的自由，这种自由使这些天真的孩子们在独立接触由，这种自由使这些天真的孩子们在独立接触“真实社会真实社会”时陷入困境。正是这种自由导致学时陷入困境。正是这种自由导致学生不加控制地使用信用卡。反过来也使他们觉得生不加控制地使用信用卡。反过来也使他们觉得自己可以随心所欲，却不考虑这些信用卡带来的自己可以随心所欲，却不考虑这些信用卡带来的后果。也正因为学生刚刚获得独立，他们突然希后果。也正因为学生刚刚获得独立，他们突然希望探索新的生活方式。很多学生倾向于尝试不现望探索新的生活方式。很多学生倾向于尝试不现实的生活方式，以免落伍。为了减轻压

16、力、放松实的生活方式，以免落伍。为了减轻压力、放松放松、和朋友一起找找乐子，他们往往喜欢外出、放松、和朋友一起找找乐子，他们往往喜欢外出、参加聚会。参加聚会。A-Trans-4TextReading A A-Trans-3TextReading A A-Trans-3TextReading A 总之，大学期间是有可能处理好债务问题的，总之，大学期间是有可能处理好债务问题的，但需要付出一点努力。只要仔细筹划，他们的学但需要付出一点努力。只要仔细筹划，他们的学生时代就不会受金钱问题的困扰。生时代就不会受金钱问题的困扰。A-Trans-3TextReading A Task 2 New Words

17、and Expressions v. to distribute (resources or duties) for a particular purpose allocateStudents are allocated accommodation on a yearly basis. tackleSeveral patients were waiting to be allocated a bed.一些病人正等着分配床位。一些病人正等着分配床位。Text v. to go, rise, improve, etc. faster than somebody/somethingoutpaceHe

18、 easily outpaced the other runners. tackle空缺岗位数多于有资格的工人数。空缺岗位数多于有资格的工人数。Job openings were outpacing the supply of qualified workers.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions to carry something heavybe burdened withThe poor man was burdened with a very large family.tackleWe refuse to cooperate w

19、ith a company burdened with debt.我们拒绝与负债的公司合作。我们拒绝与负债的公司合作。TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions to be in the act of communicating with somebodybe in contact withThe two companies are in little contact with each other.tackleShe put me in contact with an expert in the field.她让我与这个领域的一位专家取得了联

20、系。她让我与这个领域的一位专家取得了联系。TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions a. not controlled or stopped from getting worseuncheckedWe cannot allow such behavior to continue unchecked.tackleThis habit, if left unchecked, may cause serious problems later.这个坏习惯，如果被忽视的话，可能会在日后导这个坏习惯，如果被忽视的话，可能会在日后导致严重的问题。致严重的问

21、题。TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions v. to be greater than a particular number or amountexceedThe supplier promised that the unit price will not exceed $10.tackleHe was fined for exceeding the speed limit.他因为超速被罚款了。他因为超速被罚款了。TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions v. to remove or

22、get rid of something or somebodyeliminateUnder the agreement, all trade barriers will be eliminated.tackleThe credit card eliminates the need for cash or cheques.信用卡减少了现金或支票的需求量。信用卡减少了现金或支票的需求量。TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions v. moving, reacting or working more slowly than normal and

23、in a way that seems lazysluggishEconomic recovery has so far been sluggish.tackle吉姆工作到很晚，感到又疲劳又迟钝。吉姆工作到很晚，感到又疲劳又迟钝。Jim worked late feeling tired and sluggish.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions the right to enter a place or use somethingaccess toAll the students should have access to the

24、library.You need a password to get access to the computer system.tackle这些文件只限高级管理层使用。这些文件只限高级管理层使用。Access to the papers is restricted to senior management.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions without help; independentlyon ones ownWe cant solve this problem all on our own.tackle你不能期望他能完全独立完

25、成。你不能期望他能完全独立完成。You cant expect him to do it all on his own.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions as a result of something in a series of eventsin turnIncreased production will, in turn, lead to increased profits.tackle利率下降了，因此，股价上扬了。利率下降了，因此，股价上扬了。Interest rates were cut and, in turn, shar

26、e prices rose.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions n. a result of something that has happenedconsequenceThis decision could have serious consequences for the future of the industry.tackle许多人认为贫困是人口过多的直接后果。许多人认为贫困是人口过多的直接后果。Many believe that poverty is a direct consequence of overpopulation

27、. TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions n. if somebody/something has a particular tendency, they are likely to behave or act in a particular waytendencyThe woman has a tendency to talk too much when she was nervous.tackle这种药是有效的，但可能会导致头疼。这种药是有效的，但可能会导致头疼。The drug is effective but has a tend

28、ency to cause headaches. TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions a. not showing or accepting things as they areunrealisticIt is unrealistic to expect them to be able to solve the problems immediately.tackle有些父母对孩子有着完全不现实的期望。有些父母对孩子有着完全不现实的期望。Some parents have totally unrealistic expectations

29、of their children.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions to get rid of your anger or excitement in a way that does not harm anyone by doing something activelet off steamNow it is nice to relax and let off some steam after a long week at work.tackle许多人通过锻炼来舒缓压力。许多人通过锻炼来舒缓压力。A lot of people ex

30、ercise to let off steam. TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions v. to encourage somebody to do something or to encourage him or her to try harder to achieve something spurThe band has been spurred on by the success of their last single. tackle正是当地报纸上的一篇文章促使他最终采取行动的。正是当地报纸上的一篇文章促使他最终采取行动的。It

31、was an article in the local newspaper that finally spurred him into action. TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions a. having the role of giving professional adviceadvisoryHe was employed in a purely advisory role.tackle顾问委员会下周一将开会讨论这个问题。顾问委员会下周一将开会讨论这个问题。The advisory committee will meet to d

32、iscuss this issue next Monday. TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions to think about and include a particular thing or fact when you are forming an opinion or making a decisiontake into consideration Your teacher will take your current illness into consideration when marking your exams.tackl

33、e你应该考虑到成本增加的因素。你应该考虑到成本增加的因素。You should take the rising costs into consideration.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions a. cruel, unkindharshWe had to face up to the harsh life here in the new country.tackle上周的天气恶劣导致巨大损失。上周的天气恶劣导致巨大损失。The harsh weather last week caused great losses.TextReadi

34、ng A Task 2 New Words and Expressions ad. completely and in every wayabsolutelyThe doctor said he had made it absolutely clear to us all.tackle 他对市场营销完全没有经验。他对市场营销完全没有经验。He has absolutely no experience of marketing.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions v. to receive (esp. something unpleasa

35、nt) as a result of ones actionsincurThe company incurred heavy losses in its first year. tackle从那天起他便惹我讨厌。从那天起他便惹我讨厌。 He incurred my dislike from that day on. TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions n. a plan of how a certain amount of money will be spent over a period of time budgetWe decora

36、ted the house with a tight budget.tackle她试图将每月的开支限制在五百元以下。她试图将每月的开支限制在五百元以下。 She tried to keep her monthly budget below $500. TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions n. the hard work and effort that somebody puts into an activity because they think it is importantdedicationHis dedication to t

37、eaching gained the respect of his peers.tackle我欣赏他对工作的投入。我欣赏他对工作的投入。I admire his dedication to the job.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions v. damage something especially by causing a lot of problemsblightHis life has been blighted by the sudden accident.tackle这次考试失败差点毁了她的大学梦想。这次考试失败差点毁了她的

38、大学梦想。This test failure nearly blighted her dream of going to college. TextReading A Task 2 New Words and ExpressionsReading A Task 3 Read the passage again and fill in the following table.Debts on CampusCommon DebtsDebt 1:Debt 2:Reasons for debts Reason 1: Reason 2: Reason3:SolutionsSolution 1:Solut

39、ion 2: Cell phone bill.Credit cards.Students want to be in contact more with their parents and new friends. Their cell phone activities go unchecked.Credit card companies are bombarding college students with credit card offers.Students gain more freedom after leaving home and they wish they could tr

40、y what they wish.Students can find a cell phone that offers free minutes with their plan and try not to exceed the free minutes; they can also get a cell phone that has a pay-as-you-plan.They must make sure that they can pay the monthly balances and keep a careful eye on their budget by going out fo

41、r fewer times.Reading A Task 4 Fill in the blanks with words or phrases from the reading on Page 5 according to the meaning in the column on the right. The first letters are already given. Compare with your partner.give something officially to somebody/somethingway in; entranceresult; something that

42、 follows from an actionexamine carefully in order to learn morea natural likelihood of developing in a particular waynot showing or accepting things as they arebe greater than cruel or unkindget rid ofin the act of communicating with somebodyn contact withliminatearshxceednrealisticendencyxploreonse

43、quenceccessllocatea_a_c_e_t_u_e_h_e_i_Reading A Task 5 Complete the following sentences with words or phrases from Task 4. Change forms if necessary.1. The only _ to the school is across the bridge. 2. They _ all the possibilities, but couldnt find the right answer. 3. In order to gain the contract,

44、 he had to accept the _ terms.4. According to the latest report, the storm is showing a _ to move eastward. 5. The government _a large sum of money for a new hospital.6. You should consider the _ before you make the choice. 7. I couldnt help crying because the bad news _ my worst fears. 8. She lived

45、 in a (n)_ world and was unwilling to face the reality. 9. If you want to _ the mistakes from your writing, you should do some careful reading. 10. Since I left home for college, I _most of my high school classmates. 0accessexploredharshunrealisticexceededeliminateconsequenceshas allocatedtendencyha

46、ve been in contact withReading A Task 6 Complete the following sentences using the following words or phrases plus something of your own.eliminateexceedincur bombard spurSuggested Answers:1. He drove too fast and exceeded the speed limit so he was stopped by the police.2. The reporters bombarded the

47、 actress with questions in order to know more about the movie.3. The police eliminated all the possibilities after they questioned the suspect.4. The coach spurred his players to fight hard by shouting aloud.5. His words incurred the anger of his friend because what he said had hurt her.Reading A Ta

48、sk 7 Rewrite the following sentences after the models.1. I will leave at nine unless you want to go earlier.2. I wont write to him unless he writes to me first.3. Stay in the room unless you are told to leave.4. Do not apply for so many credit cards unless you have enough regular income.5. I shall g

49、o to the park to meet her unless it rains.Model 1: If they dont arrive on campus with a scholarship, most students are immediately burdened with debt.Most students are immediately burdened with debt unless they arrive on campus with a scholarship.Reading A Task 7 Rewrite the following sentences afte

50、r the models.Model 2:After students leave home, they may want to be in contact more with their parents and friends on a regular basis. After leaving home, students may want to be in contact more with their parents and friends on a regular basis.1. When receiving the letter, he will tell us as soon a

51、s possible.2. Before leaving the classroom, the teacher asked me to go to his office.3. After going to college, students have to learn how to handle their money.4. If asked about the accident, youd better keep silent.5. After carefully examined, the man was permitted to leave the entrance.Reading A

52、Task 8 Translate the following sentences into English paying attention to the highlighted parts.1.1.汤姆不想因学费增加增加父母的负担负担。2.2.政府正采取各种措施以消除消除通货膨胀的可能性。3.3.地震后红十字会拨出拨出了大量资金救助灾民。4.4.该公司在这场金融危机中蒙受蒙受了巨大损失。 5.5.考虑到考虑到公司的财务状况, 经理认为每个人的费用不应超过超过100美元。 Translate the following sentences into English paying attenti

53、on to the highlighted parts.Reading A Task 8 GrammarTask 1Task 2Task 3Study the following grammar tips for modal auxiliaries and match them with the sentences in the column on the right.Grammar Task 1A. When we were students we would spend our holidays in the countryside.B. You should have come here

54、 on time. C. Cant you help me look after the baby while Im busy? D. You neednt have bought me such an expensive watch. E. She must have been caught in a traffic jam. 1. 在否定疑问句中，情态动词通常都用缩略形式。 2. would 可用来表示过去常发生的行为或动作。 3. “情态动词 + have + 过去分词”结构用于对过去所发生的事进行推测。 4. “neednt + have + 过去分词”表示在行为发生后说话人认为“本不

55、必去做”。5. “should (not) + have + 过去分词”用于表示责备；肯定式表示说话人认为“该做的事没有做”，而否定式则表示“不该做的却做了”。Complete the following sentences using proper forms of modal auxiliaries.1. When he was in his thirties he _ get up early and do some running at weekends. 2. You _ have typed the contract for me yesterday. You knew we mu

56、st sign it today.3. She _ have overslept. She never comes late for work.4. (not)_ you have another cup of coffee? 5. She invited all of you but me. She (not)_ have taken me for her good friend. wouldshouldmust/mightWouldntmight/could notGrammar Task 2Grammar Task 3Translate the following into Englis

57、h. 1.1.我昨天不该喝那么多啤酒的。我昨天不该喝那么多啤酒的。 2.2.你本不必来那么早。会议你本不必来那么早。会议9 9点才开始。点才开始。3.3.过去一遇到问题，她就会去找她姐姐帮忙。过去一遇到问题，她就会去找她姐姐帮忙。4.4.地面是湿的。刚才一定是下过雨了。地面是湿的。刚才一定是下过雨了。5.5.难道她不该涨工资吗？难道她不该涨工资吗？ I shouldnt have drunk so much beer yesterday. You neednt have been here so early. The meeting begins at nine oclock. She wou

58、ld turn to her sister for help whenever there was a problem. The ground is wet. It must have just rained. Shouldnt she have a pay-raise? ListeningTask 1Task 2Task 3Task 4Task 5Task 6Task 7Listening Task 1Listen to the five statements twice and write them down._Credit card companies are willing to gi

59、ve students access to instant credit with credit cards.Many students have a tendency to try and live unrealistic lifestyles in an attempt to keep up with the “in crowd”.Something they dont take into consideration is the harsh reality that they may not find a job in their career field right away.They

60、 need to sit down and figure out exactly how often they really can afford to go out so as not to overextend their budget.After leaving home, students may want to be in contact more with their parents and friends on a regular basis.Listening Task 21. A. Amanda goes to student parties to relax. B. Ama