大学英语真题模拟卷答案

1、模拟一1-5 DBDCD6-10 CCCCA11-15 BDCCC16-20 ABBAC21-25 CBCBC26-30 DDBBC31-35 BBCAA36-40 CDBAB41-45 ABCDB46-50 BDCCA 51-55DBCCA 56-60 CBABD61. only had a small chance of coming back alive 62. offered to go 63. Exciting 64. deaf 65.EpisodeGetting to Know the World outside the CampusWith the development of

2、our society, the campus should no longer be an "Ivory Tower.” It is necessary for college students to go outside to get to know the world. They should acquire knowledge not only from books but also from the society. Thus they can adapt to the society more quickly when they graduate from school.

3、Science and technology are developing rapidly, which provides students with various ways to know about the world. Most students can keep themselves informed by watching TV, listening to the radio, reading newspapers and using computers. It's also good to take a part-time job, such as tutoring, o

4、r working in a restaurant. All of these methods will enable students to get in touch with the society.As for me, I plan to take advantage of the summer vacation to work as a volunteer to help others. I think I can do well. Although I won't be paid, the mostimportant thing is that I can learn a l

5、ot about the society.模拟二1-5 ACDBA 6-10 BDAAD 11-15 BDBDC 16-20 BDADB 21-25BDABD 26-30CAACD31-35BDDAB 36-40CBDAD41-45 BCCAD 46-50 DABBA 51-55ABCDD 56-60BADCB61. Intelligence and Environment. 62. Environment is crucial in determining asintelligence.63. the level of intelligence of which he is capable

6、64. 10065. lack of opportunities hindered the growth of intelligence.Harmfulness of Fake CommoditiesToday it is not difficult for one to notice one phenomenon -fake commoditiesranging from small items to expensive electronic appliances are flooding our cities. One may wonder why fake commodities pre

7、vail. The following points may offer some clues for this.First, people who want to make quick money take risks manufacturing fake products because by doing so, they can make great profit and yet avoid paying taxes. As we all know, fake products of lesser quality are much lower in costs than real pro

8、ducts, since they are usually made from cheaper materials. Second, some local governments secretly encourage some local people to manufacture fake products, hoping that this can revitalize their local economies. Third, some consumers are credulous: they cannot tell the difference between a fake comm

9、odity and the real McCoy, so they would buy the one that costs less.Fake commodities, especially food and drinks can do great harm to consumers who have bought them. The 1998 methanol poisoning case in Shanxi Province is a good case in point. People who drank the spirit containing methanol suffered

10、greatly: some died and others became blind.Hence, for the sake of innocent consumers and the healthy growth of our economy, our government should issue more severe laws to punish those who violatethe rules of the game.模拟三1-5 BCACC 6-10 CDABC 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 DABCB 21-25CBBAD 26-30DDCDC 31-35DCCCA 3

11、6-40 CADCD41-45 ABDCB 46-50 ABDCD 51-55CBDDC 56-60DDADA61. Because it is busy only at night. 62. Three times. 63. The dream occurred just before he wokeup.64. Relaxation. 65. Body movements.The World is Gettinaller and SmallerModerntechnologyhasbroughtaboutrevolutionarychangesinour transportation ve

12、hicles over the past two centuries. Before 19th century, there were nocars, trains, planes, and not even bicycles. The fastest transportation means wasperhaps the horse carriage. Today, however, the suic plane can fly around theglobe in less than 10 hours. This seems to have shortened the distance b

13、etween two remote places and therefore make the world smaller.While modern vehicles make long-distance traveling less tiring and shorter intime, modern communication tools enable people to communicate more easily. The Internet sets up an unprecedented global link where people in different nations ca

14、nsend each others in seconds. Some people can even talk online. This is simplyincredible considering how much time it used to take a to another.It is not difficult to see that our world seems to be gettinwith the rapid progress in modern technology.to send a letter fromaller and smaller模拟四Key:I.1-5)

15、C A DBB6-10) CDCBB11-15)AADCA16-20) A A C A B21-25)CDABD26-30)DAAABII. 31-35) A D A C A36-40)DCBAD41-45)DDCDB46-50)BC A DDIII.51-55) A CBCD56-60) BDDAB61-65) A BCDA66. In Amsterdam67. In March 1702.68. about 1770 daily papers69. Yes it does.70. NewspaperIV. writingThe number of people who take the c

16、ollege entrance examination has been decreasing these years.Some people consider vocational education an advantage to job-hunting; while others argue that acollege diploma is more important.In my opinion, college education is more advisable for most people. First, college education issystematic and

17、students can learn a lot in many aspects. Unlike vocational education ， whichalways focuses on just one job skill, college education enables students to develop differentpotential. Second, to obtain a higher degree, such as a master s degree, one has to go throughcollege education to get a bachelors

18、 degree first.In a society where any job skill may become outdated quickly with the appearance of newtechnologies, the limitations of vocational education prove even more serious. Onlycollegeeducation can prepare us for future challenge模拟试卷五 参考单项选择1-10: DBADA ABDCA11-20: CDCCC BACDB21-30: BCBBA CABA

19、B完形填空A 篇这则故事告诉我们，人不必贪心，要懂得知足常乐。31. B。根据下文我们知道，这对夫妇生活得很愉快。32. C。正因为 Fred 是一个好农夫，仙女才要他。33. A。比较这四个词的意思不难发现与 happy 并列的是 healthy。34. D。根据 still 可知选 though。虽然他们年纪大了，但仍然能够在田里干活。35. C。make money 意思是“赚钱”。36. C。根据文意，他们对一切都感到知足，包括他们也觉得足够吃了。37. B。他们没有许多衣服，但对他们来说却已经够穿了。38. B。39. A。根据上文，他们喜欢的小屋，所以不需要新的。40. D。根据

20、never come back 可知仙女消失了。B 篇这则短文通过讲述的变化来告诫人们要保护森林、爱护动物。41. C。表示有了人的居住后，情况才发生了改变。42.C。根据下面一句话得知大面积的森林已经消失了。43. A。many other animals 表示其余的许多种动物，但不代表世界上所有的动物，故不选 theother 。44. B。由于人多了，动物就变少了。45. D。keep 这里表示“饲养”，而 grow 意思是“种植”。46. A。根据后面的取暖、烧饭、驱赶动物，可见这里他们需要的是火。47. A。“so+助动词+主语”表示“（某物）也这样”，这里表示狼和也消失了。48.

21、B。跟上一句表达同样的意思。49. B。besides 表示“除了还有”，而 except“除之外”。故选 except 表示除了动物园其它地方就没有动物了。50. D。There be sb./sth.+ doing 为固定搭配。阅读理解51-55 BDCDA56-60 ABDBC61-65 BABDC66. September 28th67. nothingal68. Yes, they do69.art, history and philosophy70. make up for the drawbacks71WritingDear Editor，Recently several sma

22、ll shops around our school have started a new business called" schoollottery" the lottery is becoming more and more popular.Each lottery ticket costs five jiao and lots of students get addicted to this game. Somestudents use their money which should be spent on f'ood to buy the tickets

23、 and some even borrowmoney to join in the chance game.In my opinion,it is necessary to take measures to stop the game on campus. On one hand，the school should explain the harmful effects of lottery to students and make rules to f'orbidstudents to buy lottery tickets. On the other hand ， the loca

24、l government should punish shopowners who carry out such business among students.If both the school and the government cooperate ining it. I think the school lotteryactivity will be effectively stopped.Yours sincerely.Chen Hua模拟试卷六 参考单项选择1-10: ADCCA CCACD11-20: CBBDD DAAAB21-30: DDCDD ACBBC完形填空在这篇短文

25、里， Miss Baker 用委婉的说法请求别人让出的车位，却遭到别人的误解，令人啼笑皆非。31. B。因为停车场小，而车子却多，所以常常很难找到停车位。32. A。place 表示“车位”。room 作为空间讲是不可数名词，故不选。33. C。用白色的栏杆围着，以示私人。34. D。因为是夜晚，所以是回到学校准备休息了。35. B。36. D。由下文得知是一男一女，故选 people。37. C。因为这是女校，所以她知道这位男士肯定马上要走的。38. D。因为她知道这个年轻人很快会走，所以她决定请他让出车位。39. A。表示睡觉前要把车子停好。40. A。next to 表示“靠近，邻近”。

26、B 篇通过这则短文，我们知道每个人除了在工作中扮演不同的外，他还是一个普通的家庭成员，有的喜怒哀乐，所以我们应当相互关心，相互爱护，理解他人的苦衷。 简析：41. C。根据上下文 Thank goodness、tired 的提示，可知是放学了。42. C。根据第 11 选项知道他是坐着的，不是站在公共汽车上。43. B。表示打破沉闷的气氛。44. C。别人，故选副词 politely 修饰动词 listen。时，你应该有礼貌地去45. A。be busy doing 表示“忙于做某事”。46. D。根据文章可知，今天话却值得一听。47. A。表示从她眼里可看得出担心，而 face 则应和 on

27、 搭配。48. A。with a s表示“面带笑容”。49. C。因为悲伤，所以声音和有所不同。50. C。因为她已经失去了母亲，所以不能承受再失去父爱的痛苦。miss 表示错过，不表示丢失或失去，故不选。阅读理解51-55 BACBC56-60BCABB61-65: DCBAA66. 10，000 years ago67. More meat68. Knives and forks69. India and the Middle East70. Yes, they do(只要是肯定回答即可得分)71. WritingDear editor，Recently we have had a hea

28、ted discussion on whether people should keep pets at home incities.Some students think it's a good idea to keep pets because many old people who ， livealone at home can get some comforts from pets. Besides, getting along well with animals willmake our life interesting. On the contrary the other

29、students. are against the idea. In their opinionif too many people keep pets at home，it's bad for the environment. What is worse，pets may maketoo much noise and even attack peo-ple.I like animals ， so I don't think it's bad to keep pets at home. But we must take somemeasures to prevent t

30、hem from polluting our environment.模拟七I.Vocabulary and Structure（60points ,2 for each）15CADDB610CBBCA1115 AABDB1620 AADCA2125BDBAA2630DADAD.Cloze Test (15points, 1for each)3135CAACB3640 AACCB4145DCABD. Reading comprehension (45 points)4650BDDDD5155CDABA5660BACAC61.client62.expensive and highly speci

31、alized training63.clients need legal help but can not pay lawyersfees64.”civil”cases, such as those cheated by stores, and those in unsafe apartments65.to extend justice throughout our societyIV. Writing (30 points)Dear Mike,Congratulations! I just heard that you passed the exams. How great youare!

32、You set anexample for uswe can pass it! But I know how hard you studied and how many difficulties youconquereD.Now you are on the way to the university. I admire you.We three(you have to guess who the other two are) decided to have a small party for tocelebrate your success. It is an important turni

33、ng point of your life, we believe. So we do this. Willyou be free this Sunday afternoon? Lets meet at the same place and the same time as we usuallydo. Call me if you want to make it another time.Congratulations again.YoursLi Yuan模拟卷八Key: I.Vocabulary and Structure (60 points, 2 for each)1-5)DDBCD6-

34、10) CBCDB11-15) CBBBD16-20) A BB A B21-25) ACAAA26-30) AACDAII.Cloze (15points, 1 for each)31-35) A BC A A36-40) DCBAD41-45) DDCBDIII.Reading Comprehension (45points)46-50) CCD A B51-55) CDADA56-60) DABCC61. 189862. Gymnastic movements63. leads a crowd to cheer for their team at a game64. in good ph

35、ysical condition65. the group organizing the contestIV. writing(30points)We hardly spend a day without seeing or hearing any advertisement. They appear on the TVscreen. They occupy a conspicuous place in newspapers and magazines. They are placed orpainted on walls and even on buses., it is difficult

36、 nowadays to find a public place withoutadvertisements.It is true that in economic activities advertisements are playing a more and more important role.They tell people about new products and help promote sales. In this way, they stimulateproduction and vitalize economy.Meanwhile, we should be aware

37、 of some cheating behavior in advertising. Not everythingthat is said about a product in an advertisement is true. Manufacturers, in their hope to win a bigmarket for their products, will naturally exaggerate the relative competitiveness of their products.Some of them are even so dishonest that they

38、 are not above telling lies about their products. Sobeware of advertisements!1、：A。考点：考查动词时态语态：主句动词为过去式，从句动作又早于主句动作，即过去的过去，应用过去完成式。2、：B。考点：考查倒装句，not until 提前，要求主句部分倒装。：3、C。有明显的先，故要用 ing 的完成式。4、B。hold on 坚持，go on 继续，move to 迁往，carry on 继续开展5、A。考查省略句，as toldas they were told6C。with+名词+adj.复合结构用作状语，如选干扰

39、项 B 或 D，原句则需改成 when/whileher foot was wounded so much。7、D【】考查副词。A 项意为“自然地，当然地”；B 项意为“地”；C 项意为“壮丽地，非常好地”；D 项意为“越来越多地”。第一句句意为：志愿工作在中国正受到欢迎。故选 D项。8、A【】考查从属连词。句意为：“这个几乎没来及得按门铃门就突然被打开了，朋友门冲出去欢迎她。”A 项意为“在之前”；B 项意为“直到时（为止）”；C 项意为“当的时候”；D 项意为“自从以来”。选 A 项。B、C、D 三项在从句中不合逻辑，故排除。9、：C。考点：非谓语动词作状语：非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语就

40、是主句的主语。show 与 We 为关系，且发生在主句谓语动词之前，应该用完成式。故选 C，现在分词的完成式。意思是：我们在被带领着参观了水立方后，又被带去参观为 2008 年奥运会准备的“鸟巢”10、：C。考点：短语动词，考查考生对词义的能力：get in 有“收集”之意。即：把衣服收回来 。其他意思均不符合题意。get off 脱下；出发 get back 找回（失去的东西），get on 进展，相处。11、B。主语从句中缺主语，故选 B。12、A。none 用来回答“数量”，而 no one 用来回答“对象”，原句译为“但没有一个像 Bruce 那样对我好”。13、A【】考查宾语从句。句

41、意为：“教师们建议：为了孩子的安全，父母不应让 12 岁以下的孩子骑自行车人去学校。”这里是 recommend 引起的宾语从句，且从句谓语动词用 should+动词的形式，should 可以省略。故选 A 项。14、：B。考点：情态动词：从 big -thats not important 可知，应该是没必要大。故选 neednt。15、C【】考查介词短语。句意为：“因为缺少空间，越来越多的在城市中被建造。”A 项意为“寻找”；B 项意为“代替，替代”；C 项意为“缺乏，短缺”；D 项意为“担心，害怕”。据句意可知，C 项符合。16、：D。：主谓一致。 由 and 连接的两个名词同时被 ev

42、ery，each 或 no 修饰时，谓语动词用单数。再从问话的 last night 可以看出，应为为过去式。17、【】C【】考查虚拟语气，由“yesterday”可知此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，句子谓语动词用 would/should/could/might + have done，故选 C。18、【】D【句意】-您介意回答一些购物习惯的问题吗？【】本题考查情景交际；选项 A：是的（我介意），我十分乐意； B：不（我不介意），我怕我做不到； C：是的（我介意），我乐意； D：不（我不介意），只要这花太长时间。故选 D。19、【】D【】考查副词辨析，A 选项 competitively 意

43、为“竞争地；有竞争力地，好竞争地”，B选项 recently 意为“最近”，C 选项 reasonably 意为“适度地；合理地”，D 选项 affordably意为“支付得起地”，题干所要表达的意思是“那些贫穷的青少年很激动地发现了街角有个商店，在那里他们能够买得起有定价的自行车”，故 D 选项符合题意。20、【】 D【考点】本题考查形容词词义辨析。【句意】随着网购的日益流行，人们认为因特网是吸引潜在顾客的一种有效途径。【】A 选项“暂时的”，B 选项“复杂的”，C 选项“精确的”， D 选项“ 有效率的”。只有 D 选项符合。21、【】C【考点】本题考查强调句。【句意】对他而言，阻碍他适应

44、国外新环境的因素是当地的而不是语言。【】 本题考查强调句。 It + be +被强调部分+that., 所以选 C。被强调部分增加了语“rather than the language”提升了难度。故选 C。22、【】B【考点】本题考查 if 短语理解。【句意】这里的气候十分宜人，夏天的气温很少达到 30 摄氏度。【】本题考查短语理解。A“不然的话，否则”， B“很少”，C“如果有的话” D “如果是那样的话”，根据句意，选 B。23、【】C【】考查固定句型。You know what I means 常用做固定句型，意思是：你知道我这的意思，表解释说明，选 C。24、【】C【】考查副词。ex

45、actly：准确地；fortunately：幸运地；surprisingly：惊讶地，出乎意料地；hardly：几乎不。题干意思是：似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行，小小的行动能带来很大的不同。选 C。25、【】A【句意】很久没见你了！你去哪儿了？我去了，在那儿义务支教了一年。【】本题考查的是时态，one year 表示时间段， stay 是持续性动词可以和段时间，前面动词 went 是一般过去时，所以时态保持一致，因此此题选 A。【考点】本题考查一般过去时的用法26、D。考查非限制性定语从句的介词which 的用法，原句可还原成a rare rainbow appearedabove 27、

46、【】 B【考点】本题考查动词。【句意】Michelle 找到了一份在高校当的工作，这个工作涉及到花很多时间和学生们在一起。【】A 选项“享受、喜爱”，B 选项“涉及”，C 选项“练习”， D 选项“建议”。只有 B 选项符合。28、：B。：考查英语倍数表示法。英语倍数表示法一般采用以下三种句式：1、倍数+as+形容词原级+as2、倍数+形容词+than3、倍数 + the +名词（length, width, height 等等）+ of . 只有 B、C 形式正确，另外，population不可以说 much，只能用 large，big 作表语。故选 B.29、【】A【句意】一个如果抛弃它的

47、传统是的，但是如果我们进步的话，它同。【】本题考查副词的用法。neither 表示二者都不，故排除；also，too，样也either 都表示也，但是 also 不能放句末；too 用在肯定句，either 用于句，故选 either。30、【】B【句意】振作起来，鼓起勇气做你害怕做的事情。【】本题考查名词性从句的连接词，动词 do 后面缺宾语，四个选项中只有 what 可以作宾语，表示做的内容，故选 B。【考点】本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。二、完形填空本文介绍了发源于美国并流行于欧洲各国的购物法，说明了购物法的发展情况以及受大众欢迎的，同时也指出了这种购物法存在的问题，并提出了解决这些问题

48、的途径。简析31. A。上文讲到购物法在欧洲也开始起步，本句承接上文，对欧洲的情况作进一步介绍，因此，European。32. D。购物法，应通过看电视选择物品，然后订购， 故TVs。33. D。else 为副词不用来修饰名词作定语。the other things 意为“别的所有商品”不合文意，选项 many other things 意为“别的许多商品”为正确选项。34. B。such as 中的 as 为介词，因此该词组用于列举时，后面常直接接名词或名词性短语。而 for example 用于列举时与后面例子常用逗号隔开。因此 B 为正确选项。35. D。分析句子，不难发现本句使用了“s

49、pend money in dong something”这一结构，且主语 the French 为第三人称复数，故应用 spend 的。36. B。该句子表示“在德国，每天购物法仅在一个频道一个小时，这种情况一直持续到去年”，表示某状态一直持续到某个点时间，应用“until + 点时间”。37. C。这里 open 表示“开放，开张，营业”，本句表示频道对购物实行了开放政策，可用来进行购物。38. C。很明显，购物法为商人销售提供了一个极佳的。因此本句表达了商人的愿望。39. B。without 为介词。后面动词的-ing 形式。根据文意，going out 应为正确选项。40. B。根据本

50、句开头的 But 以及下文内容，这里提到的是对购物持态度的人。故选 dont。41. A。一些人不喜欢”。故teleshopping。购物法，称其为“42. C。人们担心的是电视上正在销售的的质量。A，B 意思不对。for sale 表示“待售”，为正确选项。43. B。购物法令人们担心的是电视上展销的商品的质量，而不是商店里的商品，也不是已经买到手的商品。故选 on TV。44. B。根据上文，的购物观念与美国人有所不同。因此购物公司也得采取不同的措施。固定结e different form 意为“不同于”为正确。45. B。根据上文，消费者关心的是质量。因此购物公司必须对质量倍加。故选择q

51、uality。三、阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文属于议，主要讨论的是动画片灰姑娘的原版童话故事，讲述了原版故事的不同之处，但最后作者表达了对改编的动画片的支持态度。【】46.B解题。从第一段“ However, he cannot take the credit for creating other本题是well-loved characters,such as Cinderella and Snow White.”中的“other well-loved characters”可知，所以 B 选项正确。47.C 本题是解题。从第三段“they always threw Cinderellas fo

52、od into the ashes of thefire, and made hersleep on the ashes on the floor, hence（因此）her name.”中的“ashes”可知，Cinderella 名字源自于“ash”，故 C 选项正确。48.D 本题是解题。从第五段最后一句“But, when they passed the tomb of Cinderellas mother, the birds called out to the prince.”可知，是小鸟们告诉王子他被骗了，故 D 选项正确；从第四段第二句“With the help of the

53、 birds, the girl, beautifully dressed, danced with theprince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her.”可知，是小鸟儿不是老鼠帮助灰姑娘拿到漂亮的裙子，故 A 选项错误；从第四段第一句“In the original story, the kings ballactually lasted for three days.”可知，舞会并不是为了庆祝王子的婚礼，故 B 选项错误； 从第四段第四句“On the last night, the prince place

54、d something sticky on the stairs; as Cinderellamade her escape, a shoe got stuck on it.”可知，灰姑娘并非故意留下鞋子，故 C 选项错误。49.A 本题是推理题。从第五第六两段可知，邪恶的继母和姐姐们都因为的恶行受到了惩罚，所以恶人难逃惩罚，故 A 选项正确。 厦门优能中学教育中心50.A 本题是推理题。从最后一段最后一句“Thank goodness Disney made such changes; itwas a wise move.”可知，作者觉得改编的版本是一个明智之举，故 A 选项正确。B【主旨大

55、意】本文介绍了英国人和美国人在风俗习惯方面的差异。51. C解题 根据第一段的第二句“It is very seldom that one would be invited to aBritishs home.”可知。52. D解题 根据第一段的倒数第二句“If you are invited, dont ask to see more thanthe downstairs that your British host invites you into.”可知。53. B解题 根据第二段的最后一句“They may also be pleased when you show yourinterest and pleasure in