【芸香阁】 OraclegHAforSolaris+VMwareServer

1、Oracle10g HA for Solaris10+VMware Server想要学习sun cluster但是又苦于呢没有环境。只能打虚拟机的主意了，一台笔记本上跑两台Solaris虚拟机，还好笔记本够强悍。先去SUN网站下载了Cluster for x86安装包，Cluster 3.2，solaris 10 11/06。安装的时候需要注意的是SC3.2forX86必须运行在64位上。安装oracle部分当时没有截图，只好从网上摘抄了部分，供大家参考了。有什么不足之处欢迎大家指点。安装的时候有几点注意:1、 OS版本最好用U3的 U4版我在添加SCSI硬盘的时候devfsadm 机器就重启

2、。2、 2个节点要分别安装，不要copy过去，否则did设备在识别的时候有问题。3、 安装oracle注意权限问题。暂时就想到这么多，供没有环境的兄弟们参考下。 一、    硬件配置VMWare Server 下的虚拟机              2台虚拟网卡       3块虚拟硬盘N块模拟盘阵我的虚拟机配置如下：config.version = "8"virtualHW.version = "4"scsi0.present = &q

3、uot;TRUE"scsi0.virtualDev = "lsilogic"memsize = "600"scsi0:0.present = "TRUE"scsi0:0.fileName = "Solaris 10 64-bit.vmdk"ide1:0.present = "TRUE"ide1:0.fileName = "G:"ide1:0.deviceType = "cdrom-raw"floppy0.present = "FALSE

4、"Ethernet0.present = "TRUE"Ethernet0.virtualDev = "e1000"displayName = "node1"guestOS = "solaris10-64"priority.grabbed = "normal"priority.ungrabbed = "normal"ide1:0.autodetect = "FALSE"disk.locking = "FALSE"diskLib.

5、dataCacheMaxSize = "0"diskLib.dataCacheMaxReadAheadSize = "0"diskLib.DataCacheMinReadAheadSize = "0"diskLib.dataCachePageSize = "4096"diskLib.maxUnsyncedWrites = "0"scsi1.sharedBus = "virtual"scsi1.present = "TRUE"scsi1.virtualDev

6、 = "lsilogic"scsi1:0.present = "TRUE"scsi1:0.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSISolaris 10 64-bit (0).vmdk"scsi1:0.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:0.shared = "TRUE"scsi1:1.present = "TRUE"scsi1:1.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSIS

7、olaris 10 64-bit (1).vmdk"scsi1:1.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:1.shared = "TRUE"scsi1:2.present = "TRUE"scsi1:2.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSISolaris 10 64-bit (2).vmdk"scsi1:2.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:2.shared = "TR

8、UE"scsi1:3.present = "TRUE"scsi1:3.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSISolaris 10 64-bit (3).vmdk"scsi1:3.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:3.shared = "TRUE"scsi1:4.present = "TRUE"scsi1:4.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSISolaris 10 64-bi

9、t (4).vmdk"scsi1:4.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:4.shared = "TRUE"scsi1:5.present = "TRUE"scsi1:5.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSISolaris 10 64-bit (5).vmdk"scsi1:5.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:5.shared = "TRUE"scsi1:6

10、.present = "TRUE"scsi1:6.fileName = "I:Virtual MachinesSCSISolaris 10 64-bit (6).vmdk"scsi1:6.mode = "independent-persistent"scsi1:6.shared = "TRUE"scsi0:0.redo = ""scsi1:0.redo = ""scsi1:1.redo = ""scsi1:2.redo = ""scsi

11、1:3.redo = ""scsi1:4.redo = ""scsi1:5.redo = ""scsi1:6.redo = ""ethernet0.addressType = "generated"uuid.location = "56 4d dd 3c e9 63 da 61-d2 80 d5 91 81 88 df 1a"uuid.bios = "56 4d dd 3c e9 63 da 61-d2 80 d5 91 81 88 df 1a"ether

12、net0.generatedAddress = "00:0c:29:88:df:1a"ethernet0.generatedAddressOffset = "0" Ethernet1.present = "TRUE"Ethernet1.connectionType = "custom"Ethernet1.vnet = "VMnet1"Ethernet1.virtualDev = "e1000"Ethernet2.present = "TRUE"E

13、thernet2.connectionType = "custom"Ethernet2.vnet = "VMnet8"Ethernet2.virtualDev = "e1000" ethernet1.addressType = "generated"ethernet2.addressType = "generated"ethernet1.generatedAddress = "00:0c:29:88:df:24"ethernet1.generatedAddressO

14、ffset = "10"ethernet2.generatedAddress = "00:0c:29:88:df:2e"ethernet2.generatedAddressOffset = "20"         虚拟网卡：一个是虚拟机自动加的，建议选择bridged 方式。添加两个网卡时选择模式”host only".当作心跳节点。 二、 软件配置Solaris 10 U3Sun Cluster 3.2Oracle 10g (10.

15、)Sun补丁（为了节省时间没打）三、 操作系统安装安装双机要求，硬盘分如下分区： 系统盘（36GB）分区：Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks 0 root wm 1 - 3825 29.30GB (3825/0/0) 61448625 1 swap wu 3826 - 4080 1.95GB (255/0/0) 4096575 2 backup wm 0 - 4695 35.97GB (4696/0/0) 75441240 3 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 4 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 5

16、 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 6 unassigned wm 4081 - 4208 1004.06MB (128/0/0) 2056320 7 unassigned wm 4209 - 4221 101.98MB (13/0/0) 208845 8 boot wu 0 - 0 7.84MB (1/0/0) 16065 9 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 主机名命名、IP设置、子网掩码 node1 0        oracle 对外地址 192.1

17、68.0.30 node2 0         oracle 对外地址 0  心跳网口   e1000g1 e1000g2 补丁安装  省略。 修改内核参数（安装oracle时需要）在node1和node2中的/etc/system文件中加入如下：set shmsys:shminfo_shmmax=268435456/2（512M内存）set semsys:seminfo_semmap=1024set semsys:seminfo_semmni=

18、2048set semsys:seminfo_semmns=2048set semsys:seminfo_semmsl=2048set semsys:seminfo_semmnu=2048set semsys:seminfo_semume=200set shmsys:shminfo_shmmin=200set shmsys:shminfo_shmmni=200set shmsys:shminfo_shmseg=200set semsys:seminfo_semvmx=32767set noexec_user_stack=1set noexec_user_stack_log=1set ce:ce

19、_reclaim_pending=1set ce:ce_taskq_disable=1注：set ce:ce_reclaim_pending=1对ce网卡在NAFO中的bug进行修正。 编辑/etc/hosts文件在node1和node2上编辑成如下：#vi /etc/hosts localhost0 node2 loghost a.b.c.d.e0 node10 oracle    四、安装Sun Cluster 3.2软件注：分别在node1和node2上做如下操作：  安装S

20、un Cluster3.2软件rootnode1 # ./installer Unable to access a usable display on the remote system. Continue in command-line mode?(y/n)y   Welcome to the Sun Java(TM) Availability Suite; serious software made simple. Before you begin, please refer to the Release Notes and Installation Guide for

21、 the products that you are installing. This documentation is available at . You can install any or all of the Services provided by the Java Availability Suite. Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. <Press ENTER to Continue>   

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50、continue. If you do not accept all the terms of the Software License Agreement, answer 'no', and the installation program will end without installing the product. Have you read, and do you accept, all of the terms of the preceding Software License Agreement No "<" goes back, &qu

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52、lt;" goes back, "!" exits: Y   Shared Component Upgrades Required- The shared components listed below are currently installed. They will beupgraded for compatibility with the products you chose to install. Component Package-JATO SUNWjato 2.1.2 (installed) 2.1.

53、5 (required)Cacao SUNWcacaort 2.0:PATCHES:124466-02 (installed) 2.0 (required)Ant SUNWant 11.10.0 (installed) 11.12.0 (required)JavaActivationFramework SUNWjaf (installed) 8.1 (required)JavaMail SUNWjmail (installed) 8.1 (required)  Enter 1 to upgrade these shared components and

54、 2 to cancel 1 "<" goes back, "!" exits:   Checking System Status  Available disk space. : OK   Memory installed. : OK   Swap space installed. : OK   Operating system patches. : OK   Operating system resources. : OK   System ready f

55、or installation     Enter 1 to continue 1 "<" goes back, "!" exits     Screen for selecting Type of Configuration 1. Configure Now - Selectively override defaults or express through 2. Configure Later - Manually configure following

56、installation   Select Type of Configuration 1 "<" goes back, "!" exits    The following component products cannot be configured during installation. You have to configure them after installation is complete. Java DBSun Cluster 3.2Sun Cluster Geogr

57、aphic Edition 3.2Sun Cluster Agents 3.2Quorum Server      Enter 1 to configure the other component products. 1 "<" goes back, "!" exits  The Java Enterprise System installer cannot configure Sun Cluster duringinstallation. However, you can direct

58、the installer to enable remoteconfiguration support for Sun Cluster.  Remote configuration support enables you to configure all members of a clusterfrom a single point of control without having to set up a remote shell (rsh) ora secure shell (ssh). To perform remote configuration, you run scinstall afterinstallation. Enable remo