




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1、篇一:高中生必备的谚语大全every day is not sunday意为“好景不常在,好花不常开”; better late than never意为“迟到总比没到好”;practice makes perfect意为“熟能生巧”every dog has its day.意为“凡人皆有得意时”1. waste not,want not. 俭以防匮。3. a penny saved is a penny gained. 省一文是一文。4. take care of the pence and the pound will take care of themselves. 金钱积少便成多。5
2、. frugality is an estate alone. 节俭本身就是一宗财产。6. he that regards not a penny,will lavish a pound. 小钱不知节省,大钱将滥花。7. small gains bring great wealth. 积小利,成巨富。8. many a little makes a mickle. 积少便成多。9. as the touchstone tries gold,so gold tries man. 试金之石可试金,正如黄金能试人。10. courage and resolution are the spirit a
3、nd soul of virtue. 勇敢和坚决是美德的灵魂。11. the path to glory is always rugged. 光荣之路常坎坷。12. nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 世上无难事,只要人肯试。13. the fire is the test of gold;adversity of strong man. 烈火试真金,困苦炼壮士。14. great hopes make great man. 远大的希望造就伟大的人物。15. no way is impossible to courage. 勇士面前无险路
4、。18. the best hearts are always the bravest. 行为最勇敢的人心地总是最善良。19. we must not lie down,and cry,god help us. 求神不如求己。20. he that falls today may be up again tomorrow. 今天跌倒的人也许明天就会站起。21. rome was not built in a day. 罗马并非一日可建成;坚持必成。22. success belongs to the persevering. 胜利属于坚忍不拔的人。23. we must repeat a th
5、ousand and one times thatperseverance is the only road to success. 我们要多次重申:不屈不挠是取得胜利的唯一道路。24. perseverance is failing nineteen times and succeeding the twentieth. 十九次失败,到第二十次获得成功,这就叫坚持。25. step by step the ladder is ascended. 登梯需要逐级登。26. adversity leads to prosperity. 困苦通向昌盛。27. patience and applica
6、tion will carry us through. 忍耐和专心会使我们度过难关。28. fortune often rewards with interest those that have patience to wait for her. 做事只要有耐心,到头总会有好运;耐心候好运,好运常会来。30. constant dropping wears the stone. 滴水不绝可穿石。31. omelets are not made without breaking of eggs. 鸡蛋不打破,蛋卷做不成;不甘愿吃苦,则预期效果达不到。32. the world is a ladd
7、er for some to go up and others to go down. 世界好似一把梯,有人上去有人下。33. there needs a long apprenticeship to understand the mystery of the worlds trade. 要知世事奥秘多,须要长期作学徒。34. life is sweet. 生活是可爱的;人无不好生(恶死。35. where there is life,there is hope. 生命不息,希望长在。36. life is not all beer and skittles. 人生并不全是吃喝玩乐。37. m
8、uch water runs by the mill that the miller knows not of. 眼前发生许多事,有些我们并不知。38. fortune knocks once at least at every mans door. 人人都有走运的一天。39. if you are too fortunate,you will not know yourself; if you are too unfortunate,nobody will know you. 运气太好,见人不睬;运气太坏,无人理会。40. every man isthe architect of his o
9、wn fortune. 每一个人都是自身幸福的建筑师。41. happy is he who knows his follies in his youth. 记得年轻时所作蠢事的人是幸福的。祸不单行。43. misfortune is a good teacher. 不幸是良好的教师。45. misfortunes tell us what fortune is. 恶运临头后,才知幸运贵。篇二:高中生语法基础大全【很好用的哦】高中生英语语法基础大全词法第1章主谓一致一.概念:主谓一致是指:1语法形式上要一致,即单复数形式与谓语要一致。2意义上要一致,即主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致
10、。3就近原则,即谓语动词的单复形式取决于最靠近它的词语,一般来说,不可数名词用动词单数,可数名词复数用动词复数。例如:there is much water in the thermos.但当不可数名词前有表示数量的复数名词时,谓语动词用复数形式。例如:ten thousand tons of coal were produced last year.二.相关知识点精讲1.并列结构作主语时谓语用复数,例如:reading and writing are very important. 读写很重要。注意:当主语由and连结时,如果它表示一个单一的概念,即指同一人或同一物时,谓语动词用单数,and
11、 此时连接的两个词前只有一个冠词。例如:the iron and steel industry is very important to our life. 钢铁工业对我们的生活有重要意义。典型例题the leaguesecretary and monitor _ asked to make a speech at the meeting.a. isb. wasc. ared. were答案b. 注:先从时态上考虑。这是过去发生的事情应用过去时,先排除a.,c。本题易误选d,因为the league secretary and monitor 好象是两个人,但仔细辨别,monitor 前没有t
12、he,在英语中,当一人兼数职时只在第一个职务前加定冠词。后面的职务用and 相连。这样本题主语为一个人,所以应选b。2. 主谓一致中的靠近原则1当there be 句型的主语是一系列事物时,谓语应与最邻近的主语保持一致。例如: there is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk. 桌上有一支笔、一把小刀和几本书。there are twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class.班上有二十个男孩,二十三个女孩。2当either? or? 与neither? n
13、or,连接两个主语时,谓语动词与最邻近的主语保持一致。如果句子是由here, there引导,而主语又不止一个时,谓语通常也和最邻近的主语一致。例如:either you or she is to go. 不是你去,就是她去。here is a pen, a few envelops and some paper for you. 给你笔、信封和纸。3.谓语动词与前面的主语一致当主语有with, together with, like, except, but, no less than, as well as 等词组成的短语时,谓语动词与前面的主语部分一致。例如:the teacher to
14、gether with some students is visiting the factory. 教师和一些学生在参观工厂。 he as well as i wants to go boating.他和我想去划船。4. 谓语需用单数的情况1代词each以及由every, some, no, any等构成的复合代词作主语时,或主语中含有each, every时, 谓语需用单数。例如:each of us has a tape-recorder. 我们每人都有录音机。there is something wrong with my watch. 我的表坏了。2当主语是一本书或一条格言时,谓语动
15、词常用单数。例如:the arabian night is a book known to lovers of english. 天方夜谭是英语爱好者熟悉的一本书。3表示金钱,时间,价格或度量衡的复合名词作主语时,通常把这些名词看作一个整体,谓语一般用单数。例如: three weeks was allowed for making the necessary preparations. 用三个星期来做准备。ten yuan is enough. 十元够了。5.指代意义决定谓语的单复数1代词what, which, who, none, some, any, more, most, all等词
16、的单复数由其指代的词的单复数决定。例如:all is right. 一切顺利。all are present. 人都到齐了。his family isnt very large. 他家成员不多。his family are music lovers. 他家个个都是音乐爱好者。但集合名词people, police, cattle, poultry等在任何情况下都用复数形式。例如: are there any police around? 附近有警察吗?3有些名词,如variety, number, population, proportion, majority 等有时看作单数,有时看作复数。
17、例如:a number of +名词复数+复数动词。the number of +名词复数+单数动词。a number of books have lent out.the majority of the students like english.6.与后接名词或代词保持一致的情况1用half of, most of, none of, heaps of, lots of, plenty of 等引起主语时,谓语动词通常与of后面的名词/代词保持一致。例如:most of his money is spent on books. 他大部分的钱化在书上了。most of thestudents
18、 are taking an active part in sports. 大部分学生积极参与体育运动。2用a portion of,a series of, a pile of, a panel of 等引起主语时,谓语动词通常用单数。例如: a seriesof accidents has been reported. 媒体报道了一连串的事故。a pile of lots wasset beside the hearth. 炉边有一堆木柴。3如 many a 或 more than one 所修饰的短语作主语时,谓语动词多用单数形式。但由more than? of 作主语时,动词应与其后的
19、名词或代词保持一致。例如:many a person hasread the novel. 许多人读过这本书。more than 60percent of the students are from the city.百分之六十多的学生来自这个城市。三.巩固练习( 1. thenumber of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent fordifferent reasons.a. were, wasb. was, wasc. was, wered. were, werea. is playingb. have playedc
20、. are playingd. play( 3._ of the land in that district _ covered with trees andgrass.a. two fifth, isb. two fifth, arec. two fifths,is d. two fifths, are( 4. tenminutes _ a long time for one who waits.a. seemb. seemsc. seemedd. are seemed( 5. eric isthe only one of the boys who _ a driving license.a
21、. hasb. havec. is havingd. are having( 6. joyand sorrow _ next-door neighbours.a. isb. arec. wered. be(7. in myopinion, some of the news _ unbelievable.a. areb. isc. has beend. have been(8. when_ the united nations founded?a. isb. arec. wasd. were(9. everypossible means _ .a. has triedb. has been tr
22、iedc. was triedd. were tried( 10. whatshe says and does _ nothing to do with me.a. wasb. werec. hasd. have(11. there_ a dictionary and several books on the desk.a. areb. mustc. have beend. is(12.nobody _ seen the film. its a pity.a. but tom andjack have b. except tom and jack havec. but my friendsha
23、s d. but i have(13. noteacher and no student _.a. are admittedb. is admittedc. are admittingd. is admitting(14. all but one _ here just now.a. isb. wasc. has beend. were (15. when and where to buildthe new factory _ yet.a. is not decidedb. are not decidedc. has notdecided d. have not decided( 16. th
24、ewriter and singer _ here.a. isb. arec. wered. do( 17. as ihave a meeting at four, ten minutes _ all that i can spare to talk with you.a. areb. wasc. isd. were( 18. inthose days john with his classmates _ kept busy preparing for the exam.a. isb. arec. wasd. were( 19. _ your clothes?no, mine_ hanging
25、 over there.a. is it, isb. are these, arec. is it, ared. are these, is(20. thesmiths family, which _ rather a large one, _ very fondof their oldhouses.a. were, wereb. was, wasc. were, wasd. was, were( 21. whatthe teacher and the students want to say _ that either of the countries _beautiful.a. are,
26、areb. is, isc. are, isd. is, are( 22. he isthe only one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship for three years.a. isb. arec. have beend. has been( 23. _of my brothers are reporters. covering events, meetings, or sports meetings _their duty.a. each, areb. both, isc. neither, ared. none, is( 24
27、. what do you think of the _ of the coat? its ratherhigh. you can buy a cheaper one in that shop.a. valueb. costc. priced. use( 25. are the two answers correct?no,_ correct.a. no one isb. both are notc. neither isd. either is not( 26. thewind, together with rain and fog, _ making sailing difficult.a
28、. have beenb. wasc. / d/ are四.答案1.c2. a3.c 4. b 5. a 6. b 7. b 8. c 9. b 10. c 11.d 12.c 13. b 14. d15. a 16. a 17. c 18. c 19. b 20. d 21. b 22. d 23.b 24.c 25. c26. b第2章动词的时态一. 概念:时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式,表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态.英语中的时态是通过动词形式本身的变化来实现的.英语有16种时态,但中学阶段较常用的有十种:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,过去将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,将来进行时,过去完成时,英在完成时和现在完成进行时.二.相关知识点精讲1.一般现在时的用法1经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语: every?, sometimes, at?, on sunday。例如:i leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。2客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。例如:t
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2025年财经类专业毕业生考试试题及答案
- 2025年项目经济管理考试题及答案
- 2025年中级会计职称考试试卷及答案透彻解读
- 2025年汽车销售与市场营销考试试卷及答案
- 2025年生物医药行业发展与政策考试试题及答案
- 环保产业供应商可持续发展合作协议
- 教材版权授权与多媒体教育产品开发合同
- 智能家居系统安装与维保服务补充协议
- 环保建筑工程合同纠纷仲裁服务协议书
- 抖音平台火花教育行业独家合作协议
- 中考英语情景交际和看图写话
- 知道智慧网课《科学社会主义概论》章节测试答案
- 2024国有土地房屋买卖合同
- QB/T 2660-2024 化妆水(正式版)
- 《养老护理员》-课件:自然灾害的应对处理知识
- 新思想引领新征程新青年建功新时代 (修改版)
- 跨部门协调与部门间合作
- 饲料添加剂(全)课件
- 《田间药效试验》课件
- 劳务外包服务方案(技术方案)
- JJG 443-2023燃油加油机(试行)
评论
0/150
提交评论