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1、PEP人教版小学英语语法复习专项练习一.名词1 .写出下列各词的复数 bus box watch brush monthdiary city country babyday boythief knife Leafphoto piano potato tomato man woman toothFoot goose mouse policemanPolicewoman child oxFish sheep deer ChineseJapanesepeople police man driver woman doctorpasser-by Apple tree grown-up scissors
2、trousers shorts jeanssunglassespaper glass wood breadCream hair rice iceBeef mutton pork meat Chickenjuice coffee beerwatermilk tea yogurtAdvice information experience News courage age work 2 .单项选择()1. The _ in our yard are very beautiful.A. cloth B. waterC. flowers()2. Tom is one of the Chinese in
3、our school.A. boyB. boys C. boies()3. A cat has four, doesn't it?A. foots B. feetC. feets()4. There are three and five in the room.A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese()5. Can you see nine in the picture?A. fishB. book C. horse()6. The has two.A. boy; watch B. boy; w
4、atches C. boys; watch()7. The are flying back to their country.A. Germany B. GermanysC. Germans()8. The girl brushes her every day before she goes tobed.A. toothsB. teethC. teeths()9.I saw many in the street.A. peoplesB.peopleC.people ' s()10.The green sweater is his.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother
5、 ' s3.选择填空()1. They come from differentA. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys()2. How many do you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato()3. They are.A . woman teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher()4. Would you like,please?A. two glass of
6、 water B. two glasses of waterC. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters ()5. Most of live in.A. Germans, German B. German, GermenC. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany ()6. There are some in these.A. knifes pencil-boxes B. knives pencils-boxC. knives pencil-box D. knives pencil-boxes ()7. like
7、 by air.A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling ()8. I wonder why are interested in action films.A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples ()9. There is no in the plate.A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs ()10.My uncle has three.A.child B.
8、childs C.children D.childrens4. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The are playing football now. (child)6. Please take two for me. (photo)7. I like the red.(tomato)8. Would you please clean your now? (tooth)9. Do you want some? (milk)10. There are ten in our school. (woman teachei)11. The water
9、clean , the air fresh.12. This pair of shoes cheap.13. Two pieces of paper there.(11-13题选填 is 或 are)14. The girl pretty ( look ).15. The information useful to us.9 / 124.填入所给词的正确形式1. I have two(knife)2. There are many here. (box)3. There are many on the road. (bus)二.代词1 .写出下列人称代词的复数I you he she it M
10、e you him her it2 .写出下列人称代词对应的主格和宾格Me she him they it you us3 .写出下列物主代词的复数My your his her its mine your hishers its 4 .写出下列人称代词对应的名词性和形容词性物主代词Mine his ours her yours its their5 .用所给词的适当形式填空1 .That is not kite. That kite is very small, but is very big.(I )2 .The dress is. Give it to. ( she )3 .Is thi
11、s watch? (you) No, it s not,. ( I )4 .is my is Jack. Look! Those stamps are . ( he )5 .dresses are red. (we) What colour are? ( you )6 .Here are many dolls, which one is?( she )7.I can find my toy, but where s? ( you )8.Show your kite, OK? (they)9.I have a beautiful is Mimi. Th
12、ese cakes are.(it )10.Are these tickets? No, are not . aren t here. ( they )11.Shall have a look at that classroom? That is classroom. ( we )12.is my aunt. Do you know job?is a nurse.(she )13 .That is not camera.is at home. ( he )14 . Where are ? I can t find . Let's call parents. ( they )15 .Do
13、n t touch.is not a cat,is a tiger!16 .sister is ill. Please go and see. ( she )17.don t know her name. Would you please tell?( we )三、There be 句型与 have, has的区别1.Fill in the blank withhave,has”or there is , there are1 . I a good father and a good mother.2 .a telescope on the desk.3 .He a tape-recorder
14、.4 .a basketball in the playground.5 . She some dresses.6 . They a nice garden.7 . What do you?8 .a reading-room in the building?9 . What does Mike?10 .any books in the bookcase?11 . My father a story-book.12 .a story-book on the table.13 .any flowers in the vase?14 . How many students in the classr
15、oom?15 . My parents some nice pictures.16 .some maps on the wall.17 .a map of the world on the wall.18 . David a telescope.19 . David s friends some tents.20 .many children on the hill.2.用恰当的 be 动词填空。10. There(be) some water in the bottle.1、Therea lot of sweets in the box.11.Mike(like) cooking.2、The
16、re_some milk in the glass.12. They_(have) the same hobby.3、There _some people under the the big tree.13.My aunt(look) after her baby carefully.4、There_a picture and a map on the wall.14.You always _(do) your homework well.5、Therea box of rubbers near the books.15.I(be) ill. I m stayincj in bed.6、The
17、re_lots of flowers in our garden last year.16.She(go) to school from Monday to Friday.7、There_a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.17.Liu Tao(do) not like PE.8、There_four cups of coffee on the table.18.The child often(watch) TV in the evening.9、there any tea in the bowl?19.Su Hai and Su Yang
18、(have) eight lessons this term10、 there any flowers in the garden?20.一What day(be) it today?11.There .any eggs in the bridge.一It s Saturday.112.There any coffee in the cup.2.按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening 改为否定句 )四.四种时态2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答 )一般现在时:3. She likes milk.
19、(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)1.写出下列动词的第三人称单数4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答drinkgodostay study_carry 一 fly -make5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句 )lookhavepassbrushTeachwatchcomeplant6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)用抬号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often(have) dinner at home.7. I like taking phot
20、os in the park.(对划线部分提问)2. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We(not watch) TV on Monday.8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they(like) the World Cup?9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)6. What they often(do) on Saturdays?7. your parents(read) news
21、papers every day?10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.( 改为否定句 )8. The girl(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I(take) a walk together every evening.3.改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English? 2. Does he likes going fishing? 3. He likes play games after class. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us
22、 English. 5. She don't do her homework on Sundays.3. I'm playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)4. Tom is reading books in his study .(对划线部分进行提问)般将来时:现在进行时2. The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定 回答)1.写出下列动词的现在分词:playrunswimmakegolikewriteskireadhavesingdanceput
23、seebuylovelivetakecomegetstopsitbeginshop2.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1 .The boy( draw)a picture now.2 . Listen ! Some girls( sing)in the classroom .3 . My mother( cook )some nice food now.4 . What you( do ) now?5 . Look ! They( have) an English lesson .6 .They(not ,water) the flowers now.7 .Look ! the girls(dan
24、ce )in the classroom .8 .What is our granddaughter doing? She(listen ) to music.9 .Helen(wash )clothes at the moment?Yes ,she is .10 . What she right now ? (do)3.1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)1 .我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I have a picnic with my friends.I have a picnic with my friends.2 .下个星期一你打算去干嘛
25、?我想去打篮球。Whatnext Monday? Iplay basketball.What you do next Monday? I play basketball.3 .你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。 your mother go shopping this?Yes, she. She buy some fruit.4 .你们打算什么时候见面。What time you meet?5 . Nancy is going to go camping in two days.(改为否定句)Nancy going to go camping in two days .6.I ll
26、'go and join them.(改为否定句)I go join them.7.I m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9.She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) she after school?10.My father and mother are
27、going to see a play the day after tomorrow.( 同上) your father and mother going to see a play ?4.They5. Yang Ling _on the farm a moment ago.eleven years old last year.一般过去时:6.Therean apple on the plate yesterday.7. Theresome milk in the fridge on Sunday.1.写出下列动词的过去式8.The mobile phoneon the sofa yester
28、day evening.Listendance_ stop carryAm / is-_(是)are(是)become-(变成)句型转换bear-(忍受)begin-_(开始)break-(打破)1. It was exciting.buy-(买)bring-(带来)build-(建设)否定句:can_ (能,会)come- (来)catch- (抓住)一般疑问句:cost-_ (花费) cut-(砍.切)do / does-(做)肯、否定回答:drink-(喝)eat_ (吃)drive-(开车)2. All the students were very excited.feel-(感觉)f
29、ly-(飞行)find-(发现,找到)否定句:forget-(忘记)get-(得到)give-(给予)一般疑问句:go-(走,去)have / has-(有)grow-(成长.种)肯、否定回答:hear- (听见)lend- (借给)know-_ (知道)3. They were in his pocket.leave-(离开,留F let-(让)learn-(学习)否定句:lie_ (躺下)lose-_ (丢失)make- (制作)一般疑问句:meet- (遇见) may- (可以)must- (必须)肯、否定回答:pay(付钱,赔偿)put-_(放)read-_(读)Be动词的过去时练习(
30、2)ride-(骑,乘) run-(跑)ring-(钟春令响)NameNo.Datesay_ (说)see-(看见)sell- (卖)shall (将)sing-_ (唱)sit (坐)3.用行为动词的适当形式填空sleep-(睡)smell- (嗅,闻)speak-.(说)1. He(live) in Wuxi two years ago.stand- (站)swim-(游泳)spell- (拼写)2. The cat(eat) a bird last night.teach-(教)wear-_ (穿戴)take_(带,乘)3. We_ (have) a party last Hallowe
31、en.win-_ (获胜)write-_ (写)think-_ (想)4. Nancy(pick) up oranges on the farm last week.will-_ (将 spend-(花费,度过)sweep- (打扫)5. I(make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.tell_ (告诉)draw-_(画6. They(play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.2. Be动词的过去时练习7. My mother(cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.用be动
32、词的适当形式填空8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party.1. I_ at school just now.句型转换2. Heat the camp last week.1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.3.Westudents two years ago.否定句:一般疑问句:肯、否定回答:2. Nancy went to school early.否定石:一般疑问句:肯、否定回答:3. We sang some English songs.否定句:一般疑问句:肯、否定回答:行为动词
33、的过去时练习1. I(watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father(read) a newspaper last night.3. We to zoo yesterday, we to the park. (go)4. you(visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. he(fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he.6. Gao Shan(pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I(sweep) the floor yesterday
34、, but my mother.8. What she(find) in the garden last morning?She(find) a beautiful butterfly.四种时态综合练习用动词的适当形式填空1. It(be) the 2nd of November yesterday.Mr White(go) to his office by car every day.2. Gao Shan(put) the book on his head a moment ago.3. Don t'the house. Mum it yesterday. (clean)4. Wh
35、at you just now? I some housework. (do)5. They(make) a kite a week ago.6. I want to apples. But my dad all of them last month. (pick)7. he the flowers this morning? Yes, he. (water)8. She(be) a pretty girl. Look, she(do) Chinese dances.9. The students often(draw) some pictures in the art room.10. Wh
36、at Mike doing on the farm now? He cows. (milk)11. Today is a sunny day. We(have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother(go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often(go) to school on foot. But today is rain.He(go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually(watch) TV and (catch) in
37、sects?15. It s' Friday today. What she (do) this weekend? She (watch) TV and(catch) insects.16. What(do) you do last Sunday? I(pick) apples on a farm. What you(do) next Sunday? I(milk) cows17. Mary(visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao(fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David(give
38、) a puppet show next Monday.20. I(plan) for my study now.五、形容词和副词的比较等级复习及练习oldyoungtalllongshortstrongbigsmallfatthinheavylightnicebeautifullowhigh yslowfastlateearl)Interesting一 outgoingdifficult _ deliciousGood、well . bad、ill _many、muchLittlefar few根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1. My brother is two years(old)than
39、 me.2. Tom is as(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister(young) than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Mary s' hair is as(long) as Lucy's.7.Ben(jump)(high) than some of the boys in his class.8 .Nancy sing(well) than Helen? Yes,
40、 she.9 .Fangfang is not as(tall) as the other girls.10 .My eyes are(big) than(she).11 .Which is(heavy),the elephant or the pig?12 .Who gets up(early),Tim or Tom?13 .the girls get up(early) than the boys?No,they.14 . Jim runs(slow). But Ben runs(slow).15 .The child doesn t' (write) as(fast) as th
41、e students.16 .Tom is the (tall) in our class.17 .Jim runs the(fast) of us.18.Bethoven is one of the (famous) musicians in the world.19 .Which is the( big)? the moon, the earth or the sun ?20 .The movie is the (good) one that I have ever seen.21 .The yellow river is the second (long) river in China.
42、翻译句子:1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。is than Jim ? are.2、谁比 David更强壮?是 Gao Shan. than David? Gao Shan .3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。pencil is,or ? is,I think.4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟亲而我的弟弟的。apples ,youror your?My一5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。as as your uncle?Yes,I am.6、他和他的朋友 Jim 一样年轻。Heas as Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他题as as twin?No,than him.
43、8 .Yang Ling每天睡得比 SuYang晚。Yang Ling to than Su Yang every day.9 .我跳得和Mike 一样远。I as as Mike.10 .Tom比你跑得快吗?不是的,他和我跑得一样快。Tom than you?No,he. Heasas彳互做运动,你会更强壮。more exercise,you ll ,soon.12 .我的科学很好,但是语文不募Iat Science.But I don t well in Chinese.13 .你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。一youthe kitethan Wang bing?No,Iitth
44、an.石质喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。一I like.All my than me.15 .我的姐姐起得比质工一My up than me.16 .女孩比男孩唱得好吗?是的。the girls the boys? Yes,they.瓦施不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她菽She doesn t _ in PE. But I don't than.18.你足球踢而尔的同班同学好吗?不,他们踢得和我一样好。youfootballthan your classmates?No,theyasas me.197我可为E我父亲年纪小。My than my.20 .她的毛衣和我的一样危sweater
45、 as as.21 .我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。My dress too. I want to a one.六 附 冠词讲解与练习(请老师们酌情讲解与训练)冠词,是用来表示名词特性的一种词,它表示名词可数不可数、单数复数、任何一个还是特定的一个等。也就是说,冠词与名词是紧密连在一起的。如果用了 a /an /the,不管后面是什么词,都变成了名词。所以,冠词就是放在名词前面的一种词。使用冠词有三种基本情况:1、用 a / ana / an用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的 忆个“。注意:可数的单数名词前,必须要用a / an或the.我们不能说
46、boy, desk, dog,而必须说 a boy / the boy.a用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前,而an用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。注意:这里指的是读音”,而不仅仅指字母。例如:a university 一所大学(虽然u是元音字母,但不读元音。)an hour 一个小时(虽然h不是元音,但单词t音是元音开头)另外,a / an也可用在不可数名词前面,这时,这个不可数名词就变成了可数的单数名词,意义上也有变化。例如:glass玻璃,a glass 一只玻璃杯 / wood 木头,a wood 一片树林power威力,a power大国/ beauty 美丽,a beauty美人,美的事物
47、2、用 thethe相当于this/that或these /those,总的用法是表示特定的人或事物。the的用法最广,不管是可数还是不可数, 不管是单数还是复数, 都可以用the.具体用法见下面的讲解。3、不用冠词有的时候,名词前面不用任何冠词,没有 a / an / the.有的书上称为零冠词.a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前, an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。不看字母看读音,不见原因(元音)别施恩(n)二.不定冠词的用法1 .泛指某一类人、事或物;相当于any,这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。A horse is an animal.
48、2 .泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。A girl is waiting for you.3 .表示数量,有 、”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。I have a computer.4 .表示每一",相当于every.I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。5 .用在序数词前,表示又一“,再一”。I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.6 .用在某些固定词组中:a lot(of), after a while ,a few ,a little ,at a time ,have a
49、swim ,have a cold ,in a hurry例如:a boy, a university, a European country; an hour, an honor, an island, an elephant, an umbrella, an honest man ,a useful book.定冠词的用法1 .特指某(些)人或某(些)物,这是定冠词的基本用法。The book on the desk is mine2 .指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。Open the window, please.3 .指上文已经提到的人或事物。I have a car. The car i
50、s red.4 .指世界上独一无二的事物。Which is bigger, the sun or the earth?5 .用在序数词,形容词最高级前。The first lesson is the easiest one in this book.6 .用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。the Great Wall 长城,the United States 美国7 .用在某些形容词前,表示某一类人。the poor 穷人,the blind 盲人8用在姓氏复数形式前,表示全家人”或夫妻俩the Greens格林一家或格林夫妻俩9 .用在方位词前。on the left 在左边,in the m
51、iddle of 在中间10 .用在乐器名称前。She plays the piano every day.11 .用在表示海洋,河流,山脉,群岛及国家和党派等名词前。the Black Sea 黑海,the Yangzi River 长江12 .用在某些固定词组中:all the same 仍然;all the time 直;at the moment 止匕亥U; at the same time 同时;by the way 顺检说;do the shopping/washing 买东西 /洗衣服;in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上;in t
52、he open air 在户夕卜,在里予 外13 零冠词的用法1 .棋类,球类,一日三餐名词前不用任何冠词Play chess play football have supper特例:当football , basketball指具体的某个球时,其前可以用冠词:I cansee a football.我可以看到一只足球。Where; s the footbaH那只足球在哪儿?(指足球,并非 球类运动”)2 .季节,月份,星期,节假日名词前不用任何冠词.10 / 12In July in summer on Monday on TeachersDay经典例题11 / 123 .人名地名,国家名前
53、不加冠词Beijing is the capital of China4 .学科,语言,称呼,语职务名词前不用冠词Math is hard to learn5 .复数名词表示类别时不加冠词They are workersI like eating apples6 .名词前已有物主代词 (my, your, his, her等)、指示代词(this/these, that/those)、不定代词(some, any等)及所有格限制时,不用冠词my book(正); my the book(误)7 .在表特定的公园,街道,车站,桥,学校等之前。No.25 Middle School五.用与不用冠词的差异in hospital 住院 /in the hospital 在医院里in front of在(外部的)前面 /in the front of在(内部的)前面by sea乘船 /by the sea在海边一.冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划X。1. There is picture of elephant on wall .2. This is useful book . I've read it for hour .3. elephan
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