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1、2016 年山东经贸职业学院单招英语模拟试题(含答案解 析)第一节:单项填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分)21. I won t go there. It s late now. , it israining so hard.A. That s B. What s more C. However D. So22. After quick dinner, Stephanie likes to play guitar for a while in the garden.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D;不填 ;theis suggested that another sc
2、hoolin our city.A. should build B. be set upC. will be set up D. will buildcan never imagine what great trouble we have the matter.A. taken to deal with B. taken dealing withC. took to deal with D. taking dealing withhe had felt that English was difficult to learn, he never, and finally he succeeded
3、.A. gave up B. gave in C. gave out D. bothA and B26. is certain is the mystery of Stonehenge has never been fully explained.A. It, thatB. What, whatC. It, whatD. What, that27. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except _ _ who had already taken them.A. these B. ones C. the ones
4、 D. the othersfather always tells me that as long as I work hard my wish tobe a scientist will surely.A. come about B. happen C. take place D.come trueof the hard work of the farmers the desert finally richfarmland.1. changed B. turned C. turned into D.turned tothe north people sometimes tie straw r
5、opes (草绳 ) round thetrees in winter tothem from the cold.A. stop B. prevent C. save D.protectpaid thirty yuan to post the moon cake, not the charge( 费用 ) for the container.A. keeping B. taking C. including D.containing32. -will you leave for Hawaii?-In around two weeks. I am waiting for my passport.
6、A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. When33. What about going out for a walk after supper?. Walking after meals is good for health.A. I couldn t agree more. B. I m afraid not.C. I believe not.D. I dont think so34. The driver was about to drive to cross the streetthe red light turned on.A. as B. w
7、hen C. before D. while35. What difficulty will you have people when you stayin a foreign country?A. understanding B. understood C. to understand D. understand第二节:完形填空(共 20小题满分30分)Enids wedding( 婚礼)dress arrived at five oclock in the evening, just seventeen36 before her marriage!“I must try it on Mot
8、her! ” she cried, as she ran 37 .Three minutes later Enids cries brought her 38 .The dress was much 39 for her. It was like a bag in the front, and the neckline looked all 40 . Enid was in 41 . “Take it back to the dressmakers, Mrs Bale said. She must 42 it tonight. Hurry now. Take it off and go. Th
9、edressmakers shop was closed. Closed for One Weeks Holiday, said a 43 on the door. Fresh tears rose to Enids eyes. She ran home again to her mother.“This is unlucky, Mrs Bale said. But what are we going todo? 44 I ask Mrs. Peters to help? She was a dressmaker once.Im sure she could change it for you
10、.”Mrs. Peters was 45 in and began to work. She could see 46 was wrong. She had to 47 it narrower at the front, and that was a big job. Then she changed the neckline. In fact she made it again. At ten oclock the work was finished, and Enid tried the dress on. It fitted her beautifully.The three women
11、 were having a cup of tea 48 thedoorbell rang .Mrs. Bale answered it and 49 into theworried eyes of a 50 woman. The woman was carrying a large flat 51 .Does Miss Enid Bale 52 here? she asked breathlessly.“Yes, shes my daughter.”“ Oh, I am 53 Ive found you!Theres been a 54 .Your daughter has my weddi
12、ng dress, andIve got 55 . And Im getting married tomorrow!” She heldout the box to Mrs. Bale.36. A. weeksB. minuteshours37. A. upstairsB. outsideabout38. A. husband B. daughter neighbourC. daysD.C. back home D.C. motherD.39. A. smallerB. shorterC. too bigD. too long40.A. wrongB. pleasedC. rightDwast
13、e41.A. loveB. tearsC. surpriseD. danger42.A. measureB. makeC. repairD. change43.A. voiceB. soundC. noticeDsaying44.A. WillB. WouldC. ShallDShould45.A. sentB. broughtC. pushedD.taken46.A. necklineB. allC. nothingDwhat47.A. makeB. keepC. changeDtake48.A. thenB. untilC. whenDwhile49.A. cameB. gotC. saw
14、Dlooked50. A. short pretty B. fat youngC. slim oldD. little quiet51. A. cup B. dress box52. A. live B. work wait53. A. thankful glad54. A. dress wish55. A. yoursD. others第三部分:阅读理解(共B. sorryB. changeB. hersC. the other20 小题,满分40 分)C. bagDC. stayDC. angryDC. mistakeDAn explosion on Thursday killed one
15、 and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest China s Guizhou Province.The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city scommercial hub (商业中心),where lots of shops and restaurantsare concentrated.The ear-splitting blast was heard around 12: 50 . , said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. Th
16、e power of the blastshattered (使粉碎) nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless (不生锈的) steel rubbish can to pieces.One passer-by , identified(确认)only as Zhang , said she wasshocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene.Thirteen of the injured were t
17、aken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt.The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to sp
18、eculate as to the cause.56 It can be inferred from the passage that.A. All the injured were taken to a hospitalB. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospitalC. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurantD. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop57 Which of the following statements is true ac
19、cording to the passage?A. One passer- by, identified only as Zhang, saw the manthrowing a bomb into a bin.B. Some customers in restaurants were injured.C. The writer didn t get to the scene.D. All customers in shops got hurt.58 In the last paragraph the underlined word“ speculateprobably means .A. t
20、ell B. guess C. discuss D. talk59 What of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish Bin B. The Cause of theExplosionC. A Terrible Thing D. Market Blast Kills1 ,Injures 21Women turn to online shoppingWomen have jumped ahead of men for the first time in usingthe I
21、nternet to do their holiday shopping, according to a studypublished last week in the US.For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2004 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women.“ It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming
22、 ”, said Lee Rainie , director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group , which carried out the study.Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online
23、to save time.Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic (显着的)increases in the onlinegift-buying population this time around.However , three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2004 They worried about creditcard securi
24、ty , or just compared online prices with off-line prices , then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“ But even if shoppers don t buy online , websites are becoming promotion tools for stores ,” said Dan Hess , vice president of Comscore Networks Inc Hess said that actually most stores webs
25、ites can make customers fully believe thesecurity of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.“ It s all about making the shopping experience more efficient , more reliable and more comfortable ,” Hess sai d.60 Which of the following statements is true?A There
26、 were fewer women online shoppers than men in2004B Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29are women.C People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.D More women shopped online than men in 2004.61 From the passage we can infer that.A men usually decide how to spend money in t
27、he familyB women usually decide what to buy in the familyC the Internet is used in all the shops.D more and more shops will sell their goods online.62 According to Dan Hess , shopping online.A is unsafeB is convenient C is a waste of timeD is cheaper63 What can we know from the passage?A American pe
28、ople only buy gifts in holidays.B Shopping online is fun for women.C Shopping off-line provides better service.D Young people like to do gift-shopping online.CJuliasA few days ago I asked my sons governess (女家庭教师)to come into my study. “ Be seated, Julia, ” I said, “ Let settle our accounts. I guess
29、 you most likely need some money,but maybe you re too polite to mention it. Now then, we agreedon thirty dollars a month. ”Forty.No, thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay our governessthirty. Well, um, youve been here two months, so.Two months and five days.“ Exactly two months. I made a special
30、 note of it. That means you have sixty dollars coming to you. Take off nine Sundays. you know you didn t work with Tom on Sundays, you only took walks. And three holidays.” Julia was biting her finger nailnervously, her face red, but- not a word.“ Three holidays, therefore take off twelve dollars. F
31、our days Tom was sick and there were no lessons, as you were occupied only with Dick. Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch. Twelve and seven - nineteen. Take nineteen off . that leaves. hmmforty onedollars. Correct ?”Julia s left eye reddened with te
32、ars welling up. Her chin trembled; she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but -still not a word.“ Around New Year s Day you broke a teacup and a saucer; take off two dollars. The cup cost more, it was a treasure of thefamily, but- forget it. When didn t I take a loss! Then, dueto your neglect, Tom
33、 climbed a tree and tore his jacket; take away ten. Also due to your carelessness the maidst ole Dick s shoes. You ought to watch everything! You getpaid for it. So, that means five more dollars off. The tenth ofJanuary I gave ten dollars. ”“ You didn t. ” sobbed Julia.“ But I made a note of it. ”“
34、Well. if you say so. ”“ Take twenty seven from forty one -that leaves fourteen.Both her eyes were filled with tears. Beads of sweat stood onthe thin pretty little nose. Poor girl!“ Only once was I given any money, ” she whispered, her voice trembling, “ and that was by your wife. Three dollars, noth
35、ing more. ”“ Really? You see now, and I didn t know that! Take three from fourteen. leaves eleven. Here s your money, my dear. Three, three, three, one and one. Here it is !”I handed her eleven dollars. She took them and pocketed them.Merci (法语 : 谢谢) , ” she whispered.I jumped to my feet and started
36、 pacing the room. I was overcome with anger. “ For what, this merci ?” I asked.“ For the money. ”“ But you know I ve cheated you - robbed you ! I have actually stolen from you ! Why this merci ?”“ In my other places they didn t give me anything at all.”“ They didn t give you anything? No wonder! I p
37、layed a littlejoke on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you. I m going togive you all the eighty dollars! Here they are in the envelopeall ready for you. Is it really possible to be so spineless(懦弱)?Why didn t you protest? Why were you silent? Is itpossible in this world to be without teeth and cla
38、ws(爪)-tobe such a fool? ”Embarrassed, she smiled. And I could read her expression,“ Itis possible. ”I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and, to her great surprise, gave her the eighty dollars. She murmured her littlemerciseveral times and went out. I looked after her andthought, “ How easy it is
39、 to crush the weak in this world !64 What shocked the writer was Julia s A. nervousness in front of her boss B. acceptance of injusticeC. shyness when talking about money D. unwilling to express herself65 The writer said,Is it possible in this world to bewithout teeth and claws?” He was actually tel
40、ling thegovernessA. to be more aggressive(侵略的 ) B. to be more carefulin her workC. to protect her rightD. to liveindependently66 At the end of the story, the writer said,How easy it isto crush the weak in this world!” to showA. his understanding of Julias anxietyB. his worry about Julias futureC. hi
41、s concern on the living condition of working - classpeopleD. his sympathy for the mental state of the weak67 From the story, we can tell that Julia s employer wasA. greedy but honest B. ill - tempered but warm - heartedC. strict but forgiving D. none of the aboveDYou are about to say something to yo
42、ur younger brother when he gestures that he s got a phone message.“ But I didn t hear the ring,” you say.“ Because you are too old ,”your brother answers.Don t get ma d. He s just telling you the truth.Teenagers in Britain and the US have a weapon against the older generation , especially parents an
43、d teachers. It s a ring tone that many adults cannot hear.According to a recent report from the New York Times, insome Manhattan schools , students have begun using the technology. Cellphone use is usually forbidden in class. But using the high-pitched(频率)ring tone , students cansuccessfully exchang
44、e phone messages without being found by their teachers.The technology relies on the fact that most adults gradually lose the ability to hear high-pitched sounds, It was developed in Britain but has recently spread to America by the Internet.However , the technology was originally aimed at annoying t
45、eenagers , not the other way around.Called the Mosquito , it was marketed last year by a Welsh security company. It is an ear-splitting 17-kilohertz buzzer(蜂鸣器)designed to help shopkeepers get rid of young peoplehanging around in front of their stores. Humans can hear sounds taking place in a freque
46、ncy range between 200 and 20,000 hertz , as the research shows. But our hearing gradually becomes worse when we grow up.68 Students in some Manhattan schools have begun using thetechnology , so they canA . talk in class without being heard by their teachersB use cellphones to send messages in classC
47、 hear better in class than their teachersD improve their hearing ability69 The underlined phrase “ the other way around ” implies theA adults are annoyed now8 teenagers are annoyed nowC adults are not annoyed nowD both adults and teenagers are annoyed now70 According to this passage , what will happ
48、en to a person when he is over twenty?A He can hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.B He can hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.C He cannot hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.D He cannot hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.71 It can be c
49、oncluded from the passage that .A older people hear no better than teenagersB older people had better not use cellphonesC teenagers hear better than old peopleD teenagers had better not use cellphonesEIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. S
50、o he invented a very simple cameras. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his yard. That was the first photograph.The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another French, took a picture of his studio. He used a new kind of camera and a
51、different process. In his pictures, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest details. This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre s process. Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world. People photographed famous bui
52、ldings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, the process was improved. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. The process was not simple. The photographers had to carry lots of films and processing equipment. But this did not stop the photographers, especially in the Unit
53、ed States. After 1840s daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.Mathew Brady was a well - known American photographer. He took many pictures of famous people. The pictures were unusual because they were very life - like and full of personality.Brady was also the first person to take picture
54、s of war. His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities. They made the war seem more real and more terrible.In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography- Photographers could buy films ready-made in rolls(卷). Sothey did not have to make the film themselves. Also, they
55、 did not have to process the film immediately. They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later meaning that they did not have to carry lots of equipment. And finally, the invention of the small handheld camera made photography less expensive.With the small camera, anyone could be a ph
56、otographer. People began to use cameras just for fun. They took pictures of their families, friends and favorite places. They called these pictures “ snapshot ” .Photographs became very popular in newspapers in the 1890s. Soon magazines and books also used documentary photographs.These pictures showed true events and people. They were muc
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