湖北省黄石市初中中考英语试题(Word版,含图片答案)

1、黄石市2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题卷听力部分（共25分）I听短对话， 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片，每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）C. Thank you.C. You ' re welcome.C. Let ' s see the elephant.9. A. You are clever.10. A. It must be CarlaB. Yeah. I had much fun.'sB. It must be cloudy.C. Not so good.C. It ' s pink.II.听

2、句子，选择最佳答语。听下面5个句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. You ' re right.B. Oh, I have a cold.7. A. Of course.B. Not at all.8. A. It ' s an interesting movBe. What a fine day!A、B、III.听对话，选择正确答案。听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12小题。11. Wh

3、o is the new student at school?A. Helen.B. Alice.C. John.12. What do the students have to wear at school?A. There are no rules about it. B. The school uniform.C. T-shirts and skirts.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。13. When will the Sports Meeting in Huangshi be over?A. In May. B. In Febrary. C. In October.14. Wh

4、at will Kate volunteer to do during the Sports Meeting?A. Clean up the city parks.B. Show people around the city.C. Introduce the local cultures.15. Why does Kate think Tom is a good volunteer?A. Because he is honest and kind. B. because he is helpful and friendly.C. Because he is active and hardwor

5、king.IV.听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题1分,共5分）16. How much did Billy pay for the two books?A. ¥4.B. ¥7.C. ¥11.17. Why was Bill unhappy?A. Because he lost one book. B. Because he didn ' t finish his homework.C. Because he lost his money.18. Has Billy looked for his book

6、 under the bed?A. Yes, he has.B. No, he hasn ' t. C. I ' m not sure.19. What was Billy ' s mother doing?A. She was washing clothes. B. She was preparing for dinner.C. She was watching TV20. Where did Billy find his lost book at last?A. On the chair. B. In his desk. C. In his schoolbag.V.

7、听短文填空，每空一词，短文听两遍（每空1分，计5分）A Thank-you Letter to Miss LiSet upto_21disabled peopleCan' t use22rr legsFeelvery23 to have himUnderstand24English wordsThanks for25_my life better笔试部分（共95分）I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）26. I always get up early on weekdays,I' m afraid I will be late for school.A. because B.

8、so C. though D. than27. More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them Chinese betterand better now.A. are spokenB. spoke C. has spoken D. are speaking28. In fact, pandas have become so popular that they are now a of China.A. subjectB. symbolC. signD. spirit29. Hi, Anna. Are

9、 these your sister pencils?' sOh, no. They ' re not.A. her B. himC.hersD. his30. If I a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.A. tookB. takeC. will take D. are taking31. When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu,of women cried. Fortunately

10、.of the119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident（件）.A. some; none B. some; neither C. any ; none D. any ; neither32. Nowadays, because of the Readers朗读者）by CCTV, many book fans reading in publicplaces.A. will see B. were seen C. are seen D. have seen33. It ' s too hot.I swim in the l

11、ake? No, you. That ' s too dangerous!A. Should; can ' tB. Need; mustn ' t C. Must; needn ' D. Could ; can ' t34. -I' m sorry about yesterday. Don' Worry about it. It 'never just one person 'fault. We should think about betternext time.A. how can we do itB. how we

12、can do itC. how can they do itD. how they can do it35. Let ' s go to the National Mining Pa国康矿山公园）this weekend. I ' ve never been there.! I ' d like to go there again.A. Good job B. Well done C. Good ideas D. Not at allII .完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、G D四个选项中选出最佳选项。You sho

13、uld try to have a good relationship with your neighbours, because you never know_36 you may need their help. If they do something to annoy（让不高兴）you,it is 37 todiscuss it in a polite way than to have an argumen鼻论）about it.For example, if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like, as

14、k them politely to 38 the music instead of 39 the police directly for help.Trees and fences（围栏）can also be a 40 of disagreement between neighbours. My grandmother likes sitting 41 in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fence that 42sunshine from going into her yard in the early

15、afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be43 with him, because he 44 her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine 45 losing his privacy （私人空间）.My grandm

16、other cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn（草坪）in the autumn. Finally, hey reached an agreement which made bothD. whenD. betterD. turn onD. gettingD. messagepleased.36. A. afterB. beforeC. while37. A. moreB.bestC. most38. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn off

17、39. A. goingB. shoutingC. calling40. A. cornerB. causeC.result41. A. inside42. A. stopsB. intoB. opensC. outsideC. showsD. ontoD. steals43. A.lonelyB. sillyC. angryD. awful44. A. tookB. carriedC. boughtD. gave45. A. withinB. withoutC. alongD. aboveIII .阅读理解（每小题2分,共40分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、G D四个

18、选项中选出最佳选项。With the development of modern technology, robots are going into manyfields of human beings. They can be instructed to carry different tasks and finishRobot AlexanderRobot Joanna2.32m with a handsome face, designed in China. Price: $9,900 per robot. He helps build cars and does simple jobs

19、 over and over again. Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored.A middle-aged lady who is 1.67m. designed in India. Price: $10,100 per robot. Joanna is easy-going and acts like a lovely housewife. She does a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing and keeping the h

20、ouse clean and tidy.Robot SusanRobot CharlesOnly 1.10m, a pretty girl coming from France. She can sing many songs and dance to music. If you' re tired fromand work, Susan will tell you funny stories and keep you laughing a lot. Price:$ 13,700 per robot.A snake-shaped robot, designed in Australia

21、, less than 1 meter long. Price: i $9jdy0 per robot. If building fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help look for people under the ruins（废 墟）.them well.46. Robot Joanna, a lovely and easy-going housewife isA. only 1.10 meter tallB. 2.32 meters tallC. less than one meter longD. 1.67 mete

22、rs tall47. Why will fewer people do simple jobs again and again in the coming years?Because.A. people would like to do them if they get more paidB. modern technology makes people smartC. robots like Alexander will do such boring jobsD. there are many jobs for people to choose from48. What can Susan

23、do to help you relaxed after a whole day' s work?A. Paly with snakes.B. Tell you a funny story.C. Cook delicious dishes. D. Design a toy car.49. If an earthquake happens,will help look for people under the fallen buildings.A. Robot AlexanderB. Robot JoannaC. Robot SusanD. Robot Charles50. Where

24、can you read the above information about robots?A. In a science newspaper.B. In a story book.C. In a geography book.D. In a tour guide.BTony never eats fish. This is not because he is allergi谑敏）to fish as food. He simply does not like the taste of it. You may not think this quite surprising, until I

25、 tell you that he has been a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his life.At first, fishing was just a hobby. He used to sit on the river bank with his fishing rod（鱼竿）in his hand, waiting to feel the pull on the line. It meant a fish was trying to get the food from the hook（鱼钩）.He wound（收回）

26、the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fish ' s mouth, recorded its size in a notebook, then threw it back into the water.Later, he used to go to sea on his friend' s fishing boat. Instead of throwing back the fish thcaught, his friend took them home, where his wife cooked t

27、hem or put them in the fridge for future meals.Finally, Tony took a job on a large fishing boat. In their huge nets, they caught many fish at a time. Every time Tony found some small fish in the nets, he would say to himself:" H（are! ” Again, Tonyrew the small fish back into the sea.51. Why doe

28、s Tony never eat fish? Because.A. he has been a fisherman for most of his lifeB. he doesn ' t like the taste of fishC. he does not eat fish or meatD. he would have a stomachache after having fish52. He used to sit by the river,.A. waiting for the fish to eat the food from the hookB. listening to

29、 soft music and waiting for his friendC. waiting for his friend to talk about their dreamsD. sitting around and doing nothing53. What did Tony do after he got fish from the river?A. He brought it back home and cooked it.B. He sent it to his friend' s home.C. He took a photo of the fish and poste

30、d it onlines.D. He threw it back into the river.54. Tony ' s frienok the fish home and.A. he could enjoy the harevsest with TonyB. he wrote down the size of the fish in a notebookC. he cooked and shared them with Tony togetherD. his wife cooked them or prepared them for future meals 55. From the

31、 passage, we know that.A. Tony never changed his jobB. Tony didn ' t get along well with his friendC. Tony is a kind of fishermanD. Tony caught few fish at a timeCThe first Chinese actor captured 征服)the hearts of many Chinese in the USA. He read a letter by Zhuge Liang(181 234) to the emperor of

32、 Shuhan during the Three Kingdoms(220280) period in the new season ofGrowling Tiger and Roaring Dragon(虎啸龙吟)The letter has been read by so many students. We would never have thought that the text written in old Chinese could be so beautifully read in another language. As a result, foreigners begin t

33、o show interest in Rommance of the Three Kingdomistranslated bt C.H. Brewitt-Tailor and Robert E. Hegel.Earlier in November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program calledMonkey. Most of them were hearing the story for the first time. However, the story of the Mokey King isn '

34、 t new to Chinese Childrenhin traditional Chinese bookJourney to the WestAs soon as the TV programme came out more than 30 years ago, western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.Chinese scholars 律者)should

35、do a better job of introducing Chinese literature 仪学)to the rest of the world. At the same time, we could encourage western schools to try something different.Reading international literature is an effective way of understand other people in the world. And the more we understand each other, the more

36、 beautiful the world will be.56. The letter by Zhuge Liang (181234) to the emperor of Shuhan(20280) was read so beautifully in another language.A. in China B. in Canada C. in the USA D. in England57. most of the pupils in England were hearing the story of Monkey King in November,1979.A. For the firs

37、t timeB. For the second timeC. Again and againD. For several times58. The underlined word" effective" might mean.A.有意义的B.有效果的 C.有理想的D.有情怀的59. According to the passgae, which of the following is NOT true?A. Western children are interested in readingJourney to the WestB. Reading internationa

38、l literature can help understand people in the world.C. The Monkey King never give up in order to help the weak.D. Chinese scholars have done best in introducing Chinese literature to the world.60. The best title for the passage may be.A. How to read world literatureB.Rommance of the Three Kingdom,s

39、a traditional Chinese bookC. The traditional Chinese literature goes to the world.D. More and more foreigners read traditional Chinese booksD阅读下面材料，根据要求完成6165题。Do you ever wish you were as thin as a model股特）or as strong as your favourite football player? Maybe you wish you were taller or just thinne

40、r a little. Those thoughts are a natural part of growing up.But learning what you can and can' t change about your body is part of growing up, too. It can be hard to do. But when people accept the way they look, they often feel happier.Some children worry that they ' reot growing and develop

41、ing as fast as their friends. It ' s important to know that puberty（青春期）doesn ' t happen at the same time for every child. And there are no special medicines that can make it happen sooner!Eating healthy foods and exercising more can make all children feel better . Why? Because they will hel

42、p you feel energetic （精力充沛的）and keep your body working just the way it should be.Watching TV and playing computer games can be fun, but they don' t do much for your Ibecause you sit when you do them.But when you move your body by playing, dancing, taking part in sports, or even cleaning your roo

43、m you exercise your muscles（B 肉）.When you exercise the muscle, it gets stronger. And when you have strong muscles, you can do whatever you want to do!根据短文内容，回答问题（6164）,英译汉（65）。61. When do people often feel happier about their bodies according to the passage?62. What do some children worry about in t

44、he third paragraph?63. Why do not watching TV and playing computers do much for your body?64. How does your muscle become when you exercise 让双用一词回答）65. 将划线句子翻译成汉语。IV .情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从 A G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项（有两项多余）。A: Hi,Peter, how long have you been in China?B: 66 However. I ' m gobngck t

45、o Britain tomorrow. I ' ve seen many interesting things in China.A: 67B: Oh, yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time, there were too many people. I Bird ' s Nest.A: Wow, great! 68B: Yes. I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful.A: OK. Have you tried and Chinese foo

46、d?B: Oh, yes. I love Chinese food.A: 69B: My favorite is Beijing Duck. It' s delicious.A: Thank you for your time! 70B: Thank you.A. What ' s your favorChinese dish?B. Where have you been?C. I ' ve been here for two weeks.D. Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?E. Have a safe trip home.F.

47、 I wish you will have a good time in China.G Have you been to the Great Wall? v.短文填空（每小题 1分，共10分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）。mistake if themselves unless listen keyfind be interestingwisely active comeResearch show that successful learners have some good habits in common.Good learners

48、 often connect what they need to learn with something 71 . studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more 72 and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can 73 to Englis

49、h songs or watch sports programs in English.Good learners think about what they 74 good at and what they need to practice more. Evenif you learn something well, you will forget it 75 you use it. "Practicemakes perfect. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not

50、afraid of making 76.Good learners usually choose the best way of the following methods when they study. For example, they may take notes by writing down 77 words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by explaining the information to 78.Go

51、od learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge 79 from questioning.Learning is lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn 80 and learn w

52、ell.VI写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课堂上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文，文 中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday, I take part in the“ Earth Protector “ activity w

53、ith my classmates. In the mwe went to a People ' Park at 8:30 by bus. When we got to there, we saw some children draw pictures by the lake. The ground and public walls was very dirty. So we began to pick up the rubbish or clean the public walls. We also planted some tree. All of them worked very hard. We think it duty to take good care our environment. If everyone protects