牛津译林版2020年中考英语仿真模拟试卷(含答案)

1、82020年中考英语仿真模拟试卷.单项选择（10分）1. In order to find better job , she planned to learn second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; the D. a; the2. My teacher advises me hard while my friends suggest.A. to study; playingB. studying; playC. study; playD. to study; to play3. 一 Did you enjoy the outdoor tr

2、aining yesterday? No, not at all! I was dead after so much hard training.A. as good asB. as well asC. so good as D. so well as4. 一 Sorry, I ' m 1Htes the meeting begun?It doesn ' t matter. The meeting for several minutes.A. has just begunB. has just been overC. has just been onD. has just en

3、ded5.of students in the school is over l , 000. of students are from the country .A . The number, A numberC. A number, A number6.How much difficulty did you have. It's quite easy.A. to solve; NothingC. solving; NoneB . The number, The number D . A number, The number this problem?B. to solve; Non

4、eD. solving; Nothing7. The earthquake in Ya'an took place two past eight the morning of April 20th. Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekendA. in ; onB. on ; inC. at ; inD. at ;on8. Alice can't find her little dog . How she looks!A . happilyB. happyC. sadD . sadly9. 一 Peter, i

5、s there anything else you want to know about China?Yes, I am still wondering.A. how many colours are there in a rainbowB. how was the Grade Wall built in ancient timesC. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon danceD. why people ate rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat FestivalD. With pleasure.1

6、0. I ' be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? Not at all.A. It's my pleasureB. I ' rather not. C. I ' like it.完形填空（10分）Madison Glinski is young , but she is famous because she often raises 1 and helps many people in need .Last year, Madison made a New Year&#

7、39;s resolution to help poor children . She decided to raise £ 500 for a children's hospital. 2 did she raise the money? She came up with an 3 She thought she could play the violin very well . So she planned to raise money by playing the violin. Madison went to the street and began to 4 the

8、re.Some people passed by her and asked her why she played the violin there . After they knew about her resolution, they 5 some money without hesitation . Soon she raised £ 500 6 .Madison wanted to raise 7 money for people in need. She tried some different ways to raise money. Madison once colle

9、cted old things from her friends and neighbors , She made some money 8 selling them . With the money. She 9 lots of toys , shoes and clothes for the poor children in Africa . Madison also started a Just Giving page on the Internet . She 10 more people to donate money online . She believed that she c

10、ould help more people.11. A. toysB. clothesC.shoesD. money12. A. WhichB. WhenC. WhyD. How13. A. opinionB. ideaC.articleD. exam14. A. cryB. runC. performD. stand15. A . put awayB. gave awayC.ran awayD. went away16. A. clearlyB. successfullyC.1oudlyD. carefully17. A. moreB. lessC. betterD. worse18. A.

11、 fromB. byC. withD. through19. A. soldB. boughtC.borrowedD. collected20. A.encouragedB. refusedC.stoppedD. regretted三.阅读理解(24分)AInteresting festivals in the worldThrowing tomatoes SpainSpain takes "tomatoes fights" to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The fes

12、tival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them in the crowd. Rolling cheese EnglandThis festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper's Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled d

13、own Cooper's Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.Burning man The United States of AmericaThe burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is from the Monday bef

14、ore Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Street. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man.Pouring water ThailandThe Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailan

15、d. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13 th to April 15 th . Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.()21. Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals in

16、 May?A. Spain.B. England.C. The United States of America. D. Thailand.()22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The tomatoes are thrown in the crowd to eat.B. Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.C. Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.D. Son

17、gkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.BThat year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal ( 正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything,

18、 walking, talking, and yes, maths.To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills, As time passed by, I made progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitche

19、n table, and threw different coins on the talbe. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texa

20、s at the top of my class.As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anyboay around. I pulled s

21、ome coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with herjust as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of

22、ICU(重症监护室 )and finally out of hospital.One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you ' veone for me." I quickly said, “ Thank you for everything you' ve done for me. ”Mrs. Pillar

23、 was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.()23. Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell of the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school wit

24、h Mrs. Pillar' s help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A. b-c-d-a B. c-a-b-d C. b-c-a-dD.b-d-c-a()24. What does the underlined word“ vividly " mean in Paragraph 3?A.模糊的 B.清晰地 C.彻底地 D.感激地()25. What does the writer mean by saying” I graduated from the University of Texas atthe top of my

25、 classaraginaph 4?A. He was clever than his classmates.B. He worked very hard on maths.C. His classmates failed to graduate.D. Mrs. Pillar ' s help greatly influenced him.()26. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Great TeacherB. Always Have A DreamC. Never Give upD. Kindness Makes Wonder

26、sCHundreds of years ago, no dandelions(蒲公英)grew in North America. Then people came from Europe. They had dandelion seeds on their clothes. The seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground. Since then, dandelions have spread all over.Most people believe that dandelions are weeds. They do not want th

27、em in their gardens. Butsome people think that dandelion flowers are pretty. And others think that dandelions taste good. They cook dandelion leaves or put them into a fresh salad. The leaves must be picked before the flowers come out or they will not taste good. Some people make dandelion flowers i

28、nto wine.Dandelions do not die easily. If the winter is not very cold , their leaves may stay green. When the spring arrives , their flowers come out. Each night their bright yellow flowers close up. When the sun shines the next day, they open up again. Dandelion flowers are very unusual. They do no

29、t have to get pollen（花粉）from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds. So after several days, the yellow flower turns white and soft. A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of each white petal（花瓣）.When the wind blows , the petals float away. Each white petal carries a seed away. This lets the

30、dandelions spread their seeds all over. New dandelions grow where the seeds land. （）27. The underlined word "weeds" means .A. pretty flowers B. fresh vegetables C. wild plantsD. green trees（）28. When is the best time to pick dandelion leaves to eat?A. After their flowers come out.B. After

31、their flowers turn white.C. Before their flowers come out.D. Before their flowers close up.（）29. What is the best title for this passage?A. The History of DandelionsB. Dandelions: Flowers or FoodC. The Use of DandelionsD. How to Grow DandelionsDDon't Let Anxiety Hold You Back from Living Your Dr

32、eamsAnxiety is the state of feeling nervous , worried or fearful . When you're anxious , you may feel something bad is going to happen .When you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you don't know , do you feel butterflies in your stomach ? Do you come

33、up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization? If these happen , it shows that you are probably anxious, and your anxiety will stop you from going after your dreams. Actually , anxiety feeds on avoidance and makes you less confident, wh

34、ile getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down . But where do you begin ?These suggestions below will let you be the master of your anxiety, rather than letting it master you. Don't wait for your anxiety to go downYour anxiety won't go down on its own . However, when you tak

35、e action towards your goals instead of considering what anxiety you have , you will build self-efficacy（自我效能）little bylittle you begin to see yourself as someone who can take action and be successful even when you're feeling anxious . Set a realistic goal that makes sense for youWe all have diff

36、erent personalities and preferences . We don't all want to be lawyers , have hundreds of friends , or run marathons . Whatever you want , just figure out what is the simplest thing you can do to get started . Set your goal specifically ,for examplewalk for 20 minutes three times next week”. You

37、can't climb a mountain all at once and you're more likely to achieve your goal with inside motivation （动机） than when you're just trying to please others . Trust the process （过程）Faith （信彳卬）is the first step to take action . Even if you don't have faith to begin with , faith will come

38、if you just take that first step . The more you take action , the more likely you are to have some successes and begin to trust the process I often start writing a blog post not knowing exactly what I 'm going to write . Now I've understood that if I share messages with my readerssincerely,

39、then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly ( )30.When you “feel butterflies in your stomach ”, you may feel .A . successfulB . humorousC. lonely D. fearful( )31.Which situation shows that you may feel anxious ?A . Gettig into a group situation with your friends .B. Making

40、an excuse for not doing a risky activity .C. Being willing to work as a community volunteer .D. Feeling confident to join the school hiking club( )32.What is the fourth suggestion probably about ?A . Anxicty will prevent you from living your dream.B. Anxiety will make you worry about bad situation.C

41、. You should cheer for yourself to control anxiety .D. You should set a meaningful goal to get started .4 .信息还原（5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。After a long week, Sunday is the perfect day to sit down with families, relax and enjoy a special dinner: Sunday roast( 周 日 大餐).33British people

42、 have eaten Sunday roasts for centuries. In the old days, people had to go to church on Sundays. After that, people would be hungry. 34So what is this tasty dish? Every Sunday dinner has roast meat, usually chicken or beef, roastpotatoes, vegetables, and Yorkshire pudding. 35What if you don't ha

43、ve time to make the traditional dinner? Not to worry. In Britain, there are special restaurants, called carveries. 36The name carvery comes from the act ofcutting the meat into slices before putting them on a plate.37 Parents and children will sit down and tell each other about their week at work or

44、 school.With many traditions fading( 逐渐?肖失),traditional Sunday dinners are as strong as ever. And I have a feeling that this traditional dinner will be on British tables.A. Besides the tasty food, this meal is also a great time for families.B. This is tradition for many British people on Sundays.C.

45、It is becoming popular in other countries now.D. This is a pudding made with eggs, milk and flour( 面粉).E. British people are very busy on traditional Sunday dinners.F. There you can eat a Sunday roast.G. So families would get together to eat a big meal.5 .词汇检测（10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或对话情景提示,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写

46、出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38. I found the job （使人疲劳的）at first, but now I do it well.39. Their （演讲）were so interesting that people laughed from time to time.40. Mr. Li has （解释）to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing.41. That night I slept （宁静地）for the first time in many weeks.42. 一

47、Tan Dun, who has won an Oscar for his music, is a world-famous composer. Yes. He is famous both at home and .43. Hurry up! It's still two （/J、时）walk from here to the top of the mountain.44. （幸好），my roommate woke me up in time.45. His car has down. So he has to go to work by taxi today.46. There

48、will be a （讨论）about going on a picnic in the meeting.47. Why are you in such a ?Because it's too late and I'm running to catch the school bus.六.句子翻译（15分）48 .我怀疑是否值得和他谈一谈。49 .打断别人说话是不礼貌的。50 .51 .他回答这样一个问题是毫不困难的。52 .你知道保护环境的重要性吗？七.阅读表达（6分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。There was a little

49、 boy with a bad temper（ 脾气）.His father gave him some nails（钉子）to drive into the fence（栅栏）when he lost his temper.The first day the boy drove 37 nails into the fence. Then it began to become less. He found it was easier to control his temper than to drive those nails into the fence.Finally the day came when the boy didn't lose his temper at all. He told his father about it and the father suggested