初一英语词汇规律小结

1、初一英语词汇规律小结1、sport(n运动sportsman(n (pl运动员2、fun(n有趣的事funny(adj有趣的3、real (adj真的Really(adj真地4、feel(v摸,有的感觉feeling(n感觉5、wrong(adj错的wrongly(adv错地6、sweet (adj甜的sweets(n甜食、糖7、repeat(vrepetition(n8、with (prep有without(prep没有9、follow(v追随follower(n追随者数词:基数词表示次数的词序数词one once firsttwo twice second three Three time

2、s thirdExcite(使兴奋Exciting(另人觉得兴奋的Excited(感到兴奋的excitedly(感到兴奋地Interest(使感兴趣interesting(另人觉得有趣的interested(感到有趣的Surprise(使Surprising(另人surprised(感到惊奇觉得惊奇的惊奇意外的Break (v打断Broke(p.tBroken(adj打碎了得Wonder(n奇迹Wonderful(adj精彩的Wonderfully(adv精彩地Luck(n运气(unlucky(adj(不幸运的(unluckily(adv(不幸运地Care(n关心、在意Careful(adj细

3、心的Carefully(adv细心地Careless(adj粗心的Thank(v谢谢Thankful(adj感激的Help(n帮助Helpful(adj有帮助的Helpless(adj无助的Adj原级比较级最高级High(高的higher HighestLoud(大声的louder Loudestlittle(少less leastIllbad(坏的worse Worstfar(远的farther farthest动作=动作的进行=执行动作的人(v(n(n Swim(游泳Swimming(游泳Swimmer(游泳者 paint painting paintersfarm farming far

4、merplay playing playerbuild building builderwin winning winnerlisten Listening listenerPlease(v请Pleased(adj高兴的Enjoy(vEnjoyable(adj喜欢有乐趣的Dark(adj黑暗的Darkness(n黑暗Introduce(v介绍Introduction(n介绍Lazy(adj懒的Laziness(n懒惰Weak(adj弱的Weakness(n弱Sad(adj悲伤的Sadness(n悲伤名词=形容词(n(adj danger dangerousanger angryhunger h

5、ungrydifference different形容词=副词1.(adj(adv excited excitedlycareful carefullysad sadlywrong wronglytired tiredlyloud Loudlyquiet quietlyeasy easilyslow slowlywide widelyquick quicklybright brightly2.angry angrilyhappy happilyhungry hungrily3.gentle gentlyterrible terribly一些形容词的反义词1.happy unhappysafe

6、unsafeusual unusualwell unwellable unablelike unliketrue untrueimportant unimportant2.possible impossiblepolite impolite3.like dislike名词=形容词(n(adj sun sunnycloud cloudywind windyrain rainysnow snowy动词=形容词sleep asleepwake awakecross acrossdie dying dead death同义转换:1.when sb is five years old.=at the a

7、ge of five2.doesnt(cantdoesnt(cant=neithernor3、enjoy oneself=have a good time4、tooto=sothat=notenough to do5、宾语从句中what(when whereI(cando=what to do6、花费:sth cost sbsb spend some money on sthsb pay some money in doing sthsb pay some money for sth7、借:borrow sth from sb=lend sb sth8、V+on and ongo on Vin

8、g9表示建议:Shall we do sth?Why not do sth?Why dont you do sth?What/How about doing sth?10、做是To do sth is+adj.Doing sth is+adjIt is+adj+to do11.so+adj.thatsuch+n.that12.turnintochangeintogrow into13.can:be able to14.rest=have a rest15.be pleased to do=be glad to do=be nice to do16.be sure to do=be sure that17.now=at the moment18.then=at that moment/time19.sit down=have/take a seat20.at last=at the end=in the end=finally21.show/give/lend/pass sb sth=show/give/lend/pass sth to sb22.buy/make/get sb sth=buy/make/get sth for sb23.What can I do for you?=Can I help you?24.nothing=not anything25