河南扶沟高级中学18-19学度高一上第三次考试-英语

1、河南扶沟高级中学18-19学度高一上第三次考试-英语第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共五个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。，选出最正确选项。1. Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?A.WatchTV.B.Attendaparty.C.Finishherwork.2. Whendoesthewomanwantthemantocome?A.At7:00.B.At6:30.C.At6:00.3. Whathitthewindscreen?A.Aball.B.Astone.C.Atree.4. Howmuchsho

2、uldthemanpayforthesweaters?A.25dollars.B.40dollars.C.50dollars.5. Whichstreetshouldtakefirstly?A.LloydStreet.B.FifthStreet.C.FourthStreet.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或读白，选出最正确选项。请听第6段材料，回答6，7题。6. Howlongdidthewomanstayinthedesert?A.AbouttwodaysB.AbouteightdaysC.Abouttendays7. Whatdoesthemanthi

3、nkofthewomansexperience?A.EnjoyableB.AdventurousC.Educational请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Wheredoesthemanwork?A.InWorkmanCompanyB.InTelephoneCompanyC.InVideoTV9. Whatisthemanstelephonenumber?A.447-9662B.477-9626C.447-9262请听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。10. Wherewerethewomanandhermothergoing?A.AdepartmentstoreB.Thetrainsta

4、tionC.Abank11. Howlonghasthewomanbeenlookingforhermother?A.About10minutesB.About15minutesC.About20minutes12. Whatcolorcoatisthewomansmotherwearing?A.BlackB.RedC.Blue请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whatkindofactivitywillthetwospeakershave?A.AbirthdaypartyB.AdancingpartyC.Apicnic14. Whendothetwospeakersplantoha

5、vetheactivity?A.ThisSaturdayB.ThisSundayC.NextSaturday15. Wherewillthetwospeakershavetheactivity?A.IntheclassroomB.InthecanteenC.Inthemeetingcenter16. Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodolater?A.PreparethemusicB.SendinvitationsoutC.Gohome请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Howdidthespeakerusetogotowork?A.BybusB.BycarC

6、.Byunderground18. WhatisoneofthedisadvantagesintakingtheundergroundinLondon?A.ThestationsarefartherB.ItcostsmoremoneyC.Itwastesmoretime19. Whosuggestedthespeakergotoworkbybike?A.HerdoctorB.HercolleagueC.Herfriend20. Howlongwillittakethespeakertogotoworkbybike?A.30minutesB.40minutesC.50minutes第二部分.语言

7、知识（共15小题,计15分）此题共有15个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出最正确答案。21. Thestudentsaredoingimportanttask;theysharecommongoal,thatis,tobeadmittedintothefamousuniversities.A.an,aB.an,theC.不填，不填D.不填,a22. Youshouldchangethewayyouspeaktoyourparents.A.bywhichB.inthatC.thatD.like23. Seawatermanyminerals,salt.A.contains，includedB

8、.contains，includingC.includes，containedD.includes，containing24. Herparentsaskedherherwork.A.howwasshegettingalongwithB.howshewasgettingalongwithC.howwasshegettingonwithD.BothAandC25. Booksofthiskindwell.A.sellsB.aresoldC.sellD.issold26. Whenherandownstairs,hetriedtoavoidbytheteacher.A.beingseenB.see

9、ingC.tobeseenD.tosee27. time,Chinesefarmershaveinventedmanyfarmingtechniques.A.OverB.InC.OnD.For28. Manyoldhouseshavebeentomakewayfornewroads.A.tornupB.torndownC.tornintoD.tornoff29. Thoseboysmanytimesnottogoonline,butitdoesntmakeanydifference.A.havetoldB.toldC.havebeentoldD.werebeingtold30. Harryli

10、vedinLondonforthreemonths,helearnedsomeEnglish.A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.duringwhichtime31. Tomhaswonthefirstprizeinthesingingcontestofourschool.Youseehealwaysworkshardest.A.HeisaluckydogB.Nopains,nogainsC.AllroadsleadtoRomeD.Itisnousereasoningwithafool.1 2.Onlywhenhefailedinthefinalexamuphismindtostu

11、dyhardertocatchupwiththeclassmatesaheadofhim.A.hemadeB.hehadmadeC.hadhemadeD.didhemake33 .Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncles.A.Oh,thatsveryniceofyou.B.Congratulations.C.Itsapleasure.D.Oh,Imgladtohearthat.34 .Fromhiseyes,Iknownobodycanhimtochangehismind.A.determined,makeB.determining,manageC.determined

12、,persuadeD.determining,tell35.WithmoreandmorepeopletheimportanceofEnglish,Englishtraininghasbecomeaprofit-makingindustry.A.haverealizedB.realizingC.torealizeD.havingrealized第三部分.完型填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，然后从3655小题所给处的选项中选出最正确答案。WearrivedinSpainforthe_36_timeafewweeksagoandIdecidedtobuyaca

13、rbecausewehadsold37一wehadinEnglandbeforeleaving.Yesterdaythe_38officerangustotellthecarwasready.Ihad_39_outamodellikeitbeforebutasIwasnotyetusedto_40-inthiscity,mywifedidnotwantmetocollectitonmyown,sowewent_41tofetchit.Wepaidforthecarand_42_thepapers.Theytoldustherewasenough_43_totakeustoagarage,whe

14、rewecouldf川up.（力口油）Thenearestgaragetothe_44wasabout100yardsawayandwegotthere_45_.ButwhenIturnedintothemainroadIsuddenlysawalotof_46_racingtowardsme.Igotoutoftheirwayas47asIcouldbybackingintothegarageoncemoreandthemanbehind48atme.Itssucha49toremembertodriveontheright,isntit?Mywifesaid.Yes,ifonlyIhad5

15、0afewlessonsforpractice,Ireplied.Youdbettergocarefullyontheway51,“mywifesaid.Youdbe52ifyouhadanaccident_53一thefirstday,wouldntyou?”Whileweweretalking,themanbehind_54一outofhiscarandsaidingoodEnglish,“Wouldyoumindtellingmewhenyouarethinkingofleaving,_55_areyougoingtositinyourcaralltheday?”36. A.second

16、37. A.oursB.firstB.oneC.thirdC.theoneD.otherD.it38.A.policeB.managersC.sales39.A.triedB.foundC.pickedD.sold40.A.livingB.runningC.drivingD.staying41.A.togetherB.outC.onfootD.slowly42.A.wroteB.boughtC.signedD.showed43.A.timeB.waterC.powerD.petrol44.A.stationB.officeC.bulidingD.house45.A.ontimeB.safely

17、C.intimeD.quickly46.A.carsB.peopleC.busesD.horses47.A.fastB.soonC.slowlyD.hurriedly48.A.smiledB.shoutedC.laughedD.looked49.A.problemB.troubleC.ruleD.way50.A.taughtB.learnedC.foundD.heard51.A.homeB.tothegarageC.toworkD.up52.A.luckyB.gladC.sorryD.clever53.A.forB.onC.inD.during54.A.climbedB.stoleC.jump

18、edD.got55.A.soB.orC.thereforeD.butD.garage第四部分.阅读理解（共20小题。计40分）第一节阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（AB、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，）AIfyouareinatowninawesterncountry,youlloftenseepeoplewalkingwiththeirdogs.Itisstilltruethatadogisthemostusefulanimalintheworld.ButthereasonwhyonekeepsadoghaschangedOnceuponatime,amanmetadogandwanted

19、ittohelphiminthefightagainstotheranimals,andhefoundthatthedoglistenedtohimanddidwhathetoldhimto.Laterpeopleuseddogsforhuntingotheranimals,andthedogsdidnteatwhattheygotuntiltheirmasteragreed.Sodogswereusedfordrivingsheepandguardingchicks.Butnowthepeopleinthetownsandcitiesdonotneeddogstofightotheranim

20、als.Ofcoursetheykeepthemtofrightenthieves,butthemostimportantreasonisthatpeoplefeellonelyinthecity.Forachild,adogishisbestfriendwhenhehasnofriendstoplaywith.Forayoungwife,adogisherchildwhenshedoesnthaveherown.Foroldpeople,adogisalsoachildwhentheirrealchildrenhavegrownupandleft.Nowpeopledonothavetous

21、eadog,buttheykeepitasafriend,justlikeamemberofthefamily.56. aremoreusefulthanadogintheworld.A.NootheranimalsB.SomeanimalsC.ManyanimalsD.Afewanimals57. Inthepast,peoplekeptdogsbecausedogs.A.couldfightagainstotheranimalsB.metthepeopleC.didnoteatotheranimalsD.helpedandlistenedtopeople58. Nowpeoplekeepd

22、ogsinthecitiesbecausedogs.A.fightotheranimalsB.arelonelyC.areliketheirfriendsD.areafraidofthethieves59.Adogcanbe.A. achildsfriendonlyB.ayoungwomanssonC.oldpeoplesrealchildD.everybodysfriendBTheBodyTemperatureThetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thati

23、swhythedoctoruseshisthermometer（温度计）whenyouraresick.Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodand,producingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Letsseehowthishappen.Theheatofyourbodyisgivenof

24、fmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver.Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.Whenyouarewarm

25、,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporatingthemoisture（水蒸气）fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherorwarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,a

26、ndtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.60.Whichisanoth

27、ertitlesuitableofthepassage?A.ThePatientsTemperatureB. TheBodyTemperatureShouldAlwaysBetheSameC. TheBodyTemperatureD. TheTemperatureandYourSkin61. Howdoesthebodykeepthesametemperatureallthetime?A. Itisalwaysproducingheatfromfood.B. Itgivesofftheheatproducedinit.C. Itbalancestheheatitgetsandloses.D.I

28、tstopsproducingheatwhennecessary.62. Whenonefeelschilly,whichofthefollowingwillhedo?A.Hisskinbecomestightinordertokeepwarm.B.Hedoesexercisestomakehismuscleproducemoreheat.C.Heputsonmoreclothestokeepheatin.D.Hekeepsshiveringtoproducemoreheat.63. Wheninsummer,peoplepreferto.A.workB.playC.doexerciseD.r

29、elaxanddonothingCObamaStillSmokesinSecretUSPresidentBarackObamahasjustmadelifemoredifficultforcigarettemakersHehasjustsignedalawthatwillsettoughnewrulesforthetobaccoindustryThenewlawgivestheUSFoodandDrugAdministrationthepowertostrictlylimitthemakingandmarketingoftobaccoproductsAtaWhiteHousesigningce

30、remonyMonday,Obamasaidthathewasamongthenearly90%ofsmokerswhotookupthehabitbeforetheir18thbirthdayObama,whohaspubliclystruggledtogiveupsmoking,saidhestillhadntcompletelykickedthehabitEverynowandthenhestillsmokesinsecret“AsaformersmokerIstrugglewithitallthetimeDoIstillsmokesometimes?YesAmIadailysmoker

31、,aconstantsmoker?No”Obamasaidatanewsconference“IdontdoitinfrontofmyladsIdontdoitinfrontofmyfamilyIwouldsaythatIam95%cured,buttherearetimeswhenImessup,hesaidOnceyougodownthispath,itssomethingyoucontinuallystrugglewith,whichisexactlywhythelawissoimportantThenewlawisnotaboutme,itsaboutthenextgeneration

32、ofkidscomingupWhatwedontwantiskidsgoingdownthatpath,hesaidNearly20%ofAmericanssmokeandtobaccousekillsabout440,000peopleayearintheUnitedStatesduetocancer,heartdisease,andotherseriousdiseases64. ThenewlawmakeslifedifficultforA.ObamaB.tobaccoindustryC.WhiteHouseD.USFoodandDrugAdministration65. Whatdowe

33、knowaboutObama?A. HenolongersmokesB. Hestillsmokesasusual.C. Hebegantosmokeateighteen.D. Heistryinghardtogiveupsmoking.66. Accordingtothepassage,Obamaismostconcernedabout.A.childrenB.officialsC.hisfamilyD.businessmenDEveryonehasgottwopersonalities（个性）oneshowntotheworldandtheothersecretandreal.Youdon

34、tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,youareaveryopenperson.Younormallytrust

35、peopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdontliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeeling.Youarequiet,shyandyouarentveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyouarealwayseasilyupset.Youreverystubborn（顽固的），butyouarentveryambitious（有里子心的）.Youu

36、suallylivefortoday,nottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurled（卷曲）up,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourself,soyouareoftendefensive.Youareshyandyoudontnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.Youareeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygota

37、well-balanced（通情达理的）personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Youareusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudontoftengetdepressed（沮丧的）.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.67. Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A. Twopersonalities.B. Propersleepingposi

38、tions.C. Sleepingpositionsandpersonalities.D. Waystotellyourrealpersonalities.68. Accordingtothetext,younaturallyshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenA. youareawakeB. youareasleepC. youcantcontrolyourbehaviourD. youchangeyoursleepingposition69. Tomisusedtosleepingonhisside.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTdescribeh

39、im?A. Well-balanced.C. Selfish.70. If you are shy A. on your back C. on your stomachB.Careful.D.Anxioussometimes.andoftendefensive,youareusedtosleepingB.curledupD.onyourside第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A7.0magnitude（级）earthquakekilledmorethan230,000peopleinHaiti.Th

40、enan8.8magnitudequakekilledmorethan900peopleinChile.Andfewweekslater,a6.0magnitudequakestruckruraleasternTurkey,killingatleast57people.Theearthquakeskeptcominghardandfast.71Itsnot.Theproblemiswhatshappeningaboveground,notunderground,expertssay72Theyrerapidlyputtingupbuildingsthatcantstanduptoearthqu

41、akes,scientistsbelieve.Andnewsreportsandbetterearthquakemonitoringmakeitseemasifearthquakesareincreasingallthetime.Onaverage,thereare134earthquakesayearthathaveamagnitudebetween6.0and6.9.Sofarthisyeartherehavebeen40earthquakes-morethaninmostyearsforthattimeperiod.Butthatsbecausethe8.8quakeinChilecau

42、sedalargenumberofstrongaftershocks.Also,itsnotthenumberofquakes,buttheirdestructiveeffectsthatgainattention.Thedeathislargelyduetobuildingstandards,73PaulEarle,aUSseismologist,calledforbetterbuildingstandardsintheworldsbigcities.Ofthe130citiesworldwidewithpopulationsofmorethanImillion,more than half

43、 are likely to be hit by earthquakes74If you haveaproblemfeedingyourself,yourenotreallygoingtoworryaboutearthquakes,saidPaulTheearthquakesmadeeveryonestarttothink75_Peoplearepayingattentiontotheviolentplanetwerealwayslivingon.Commackananothersixmonthsiftherehasbeennoearthquakes,mostpeoplewillhavefor

44、gottenitagain,“saidUSdisasterresearcherDennisMileti.A. Butitwontlast.B. Morepeoplearemovingintobigcities.C. Earthquakesdontkillpeople,buildingsdo.D. Therehavebeenmoredeathsovertthepastdecadefromearthquakes.E. Manypeoplebegantowonderifsomethingterribleishappeningunderground.F. Whileitseemsasifthearem

45、oreearthquakesoccurring,therereallyarent.GButdevelopingnationswithgrowingpopulationsdontpayattentiontoearthquakepreparedness.第R卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在下面加上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词

46、。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ilikeridingmybike.Thoughitisnotverynew,butitismybestfriend.Ifindveryconvenienttogoanywherewithabike.Ridinggivesmenotonlyexercisesbutalsopleasure.Iusemybikealmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeverypleasantinwinterwhenitiscoldandrainispourdown.It

47、canalsobeverydangerous.OfcourseIwillbeverycarefullyonmybike.Infact,accidentsarenottheonlyproblem.OnceIwenttobookstoreonmymothersbiketobuysomebooksandcomeouttofindthebikemissing.NowIhavetwostronglock.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）某英文报正在就建立良好的师生关系进行讨论。你作为一名中学生，请参与讨论。请你围绕“Agoodrelationshipbenefitsusall”这个话题，根据以下要点，用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文。你的