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1、 4 Natural DisastersPeriod 1 Listening, speaking & Talking Part1 Listening and SpeakingReport natural disasters01Pre-ListeningWatch and sayWatch and sayWhat are these disasters?tsunami /tsu:n:mi/ an earthquake happening under the sea floorlandslide /lndslad/ a large amount of earth and rocks fal
2、ling down a cliff or the side of a mountaintornado /t:ned/a column of air that turns very quicklyflood /fld/a lot of water in an area which is usually dryearthquake /:kwek/a sudden violent movement of the Earths surface, sometimes causing great damagevolcanic eruption /vlknk rpn/ash sometimes rising
3、 into the air from inside the earthLets learn more kinds of natural disasters.an uncontrolled fire occurring in rural areaswild fire /waild fai/a long period of time when there is little or no raindrought /drat/4 _3 _1 _2 _5 _tornado tsunami earthquakewildfirefloodLook at the photos. Do you know wha
4、t these disasters are? Write down their names.02While-Listening02While-listeningListening skill Listen for details Think about what you are listening for before you listen: numbers, dates, times, addresses, activities, people or places, reasons, etc.tornado_1st listeningListen to the news reports an
5、d tick the disasters that you hear.earthquake _landslide _tsunami _wildfire_volcanic eruption _flood _drought_听教材P48的News report 1,回答第1小题。1.How many people were killed in the Ecuador earthquake?A.230.B.1,500.C.1,730.听教材P48的News report 2,回答第2小题。2.What is the government helping the people in Hunan and
6、 Jiangxi to do?A.Rebuild their homes. B.Get away from the flood.C.Leave the dangerous buildings.答案:A 答案:B 听教材P48的News report 3,回答第3小题。3.What happened in southern Memphis,the USA?A.An earthquake.B.A landslide.C.A tornado.答案:C 听教材P48的News report 4,回答第4小题。4.What was the result of the disaster in Seoul?
7、A.A library and a supermarket were damaged.B.Many buildings were destroyed. C.One person died.答案:A 2nd listeningListening in details 6 News report 1. The _ magnitude earthquake damaged many buildings and about_ people were killed and more than_ were injured.News report 2. The floods happened in_. _a
8、nd _are working day and night to make sure people are sasfe. They are aslo bringing_and _ to those whose homes were lost in the disaster.News report 3. Eyewitnesses said that at _a.m., the tornado destroyed _homes. The_advise avoiding the area.News report 4. A landslide damaged a _ and a _ in a sout
9、hern neighbourhood. The landslide was caused by the _ . No one was injured but several _ were damaged.1. 7.8; 230;1,500; 2. central China; Rescue workers and soldiers;food and water 3. 9:25; four; police 4. library;supermarket; heavy rain; cars 02While-listening2. Circle the key word(s) in the quest
10、ions below and write the kind of information they refer to. Then listen again and answer the questions.02While-listeningStep 1Step 1Circle the key word(s) in the questions below and write the kind of information they refer to.1. What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador ?2. How many people
11、 were killed or injured in Ecuador ?3. Where are the floods ?4. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area? 5. When did people see the tornado in Memphis ?6. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul ?7. What caused the landside in Seoul ?numbernumberplaceactivitiesplacetimerea
12、son02While-listeningStep 2Step 2Listen again and answer the questions. News report 1 1. What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador ?2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador ?7.8About 230 people were killed and more than 1,500 were injured.02While-listeningStep 2Step 2Listen agai
13、n and answer the questions. News report 23. Where are the floods ?4.What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area? Central China 华中地区They are working day and night (夜以继日;日日夜夜) to make sure that people are safe. 02While-listeningStep 2Step 2Listen again and answer the questions
14、. News report 35. When did people see the tornado in Memphis ?At 9:25 a.m.02While-listeningStep 2Step 2Listen again and answer the questions. News report 46. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul ?7. What caused the landside in Seoul ?A library and a supermarket.By heavy rain that has fallen in Seou
15、l over the past week.03Post-ListeningSpeakingRead about the disasters below and prepare a short news report on one of them. Then present your news report to a partner.EarthquakeWenchuan, China14:28 Monday,12 MayMagnitude 7.8(8.0)At least 8,500 killed(by 13 May)Rescue workers(medical teams, troops, v
16、olunteers, etc.) organised quicklyWildfireAlberta, CanadaBegan on 1 May2,400 homes destroyedAlmost 88,000 people evacuatedHundreds of firefighters arrivedPlanes, helicopters used to fight the fireNo deaths, no injuriesFloodColombo,Sri LankaBegan in May82 killed, 500,000 affectedRescue teams provided
17、 food and waterShelters set up by the governmentRead about the disasters below and prepare a short news report on one of them. P49 4l Today is .l More news about the .l A huge earthquake hit . l . were killed and . were injured.l . were damaged in .l . are helping the survivors.Useful expressions:Go
18、od morning. Today is 13 May. A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan, China yesterday afternoon .03“Presentation:If you are a news reporter, you need to prepare a short news report on natural disasters Post-listeningEarthquakeWenchuan, ChinaWildfireAlberta, Canada FloodColombo, Sri Lanka34 Listening, speakin
19、g & talkingRead about the disasters below and prepare a short news report on one of them. Then present your news report to a partner Good morning. Today is 13 May. A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan, China, yesterday afternoon. The 7.8 magnitude earthquake demaged buildings. And according to an earl
20、y report, at least 8,500 people were killed and thousands of people were injured. Rescue workers, soldiers, medical teams and volunteers were working day and night to make sure that people are safe. They also bring food and water to those who lost homes in the disaster. Listening, speaking & tal
21、kingGood evening, today is 3 May. More news is about the wildfire in Alberta, Canada. The huge wildfire began on 1 May and 2,400 homes have been destroyed. The government is helping almost 88,000 people evacuate from the fire. Hundreds of firefighters are working hard to put out the fire and planes,
22、 helicopters are used to fight the fire. Up till now, no deatha and injuries have benn reported. Listening, speaking & talkingGood afternoon, today is 13, May. In Colombo, more news about the flood in Sri Lanca. The flood began in May because of heavy rains. Up till now 82 people were killed and
23、 more than 500,000 were affected by the flood. Rescue teams are providing food and water for those who lost their homes in the disaster. The government have set up shelters for the homeless people. Listening, speaking & talkingPart 2How to prepare for a disaster“ What disaster safety measures ca
24、n we take in order to prevent the natural disasters. Listening, speaking & talking Mrs Fors is a rescue worker. She hand her dog, Lucky are visiting a senior high school. Listen to the conversation and complete the table below. Before an earthquakeMake a safety list of_, _ and _. During an earth
25、quake (in a building)Remeber to “_, _ and _” During an earthquake (outdoors)Go to a(n) _space away from _, _ or power lines. After an earthquakeUse a(n) _ to get help. Tap on a pipe or _ or whistle for help.what to dowhere to gowho to contactdrop down on the hands or kneescover your head with your h
26、andshold on to the desk or tableopenbuildingstreescellphone to call or text a wallListeningAccording to the conversation, write down the sentences used to give instructions. Remember to Drop Cover Stay away Hold on Go to We/You should do We/You can docommand sentencesGive instructionsChoose a disast
27、er and prepare a list of safety instructions. The expressions below may help you.First/First of all, you should . Cover your Call an emergency number.Stay calm. Listen to the news. Stay away from Dont drive or walk outside.Move to a safe place. Make sure Collect water and food if you can. . Finally
28、Stay indoors. keysFirst of all, you should stay calm if youre in a tornado. Cover your ears if the noise is too loud. Stay indoors and get to a low place. Stay away from windows. Dont drive or walk outside in a tornado. TalkingHaving an emergency kit prepared is very important. Look at the emergency supplies below. Decide how useful they can be. water and food for 3 days: trapped, waiting for rescueradio: trapped, learning about whats going on (courage, confidence)flashlight: when electricity is cut off, find the way to safetywhistle: blow to attract attention first aid kit: for injurie
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