译林牛津版小学六年级英语完形填空题及答案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一、完形填空1完形填空读一读，选择合适的选项完成短文。     My favourite 1  is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually 2  in January or February. At the Spring Festival, we 3  have a 4  meal. It is a big 5  dinner. We 6  delicious food. We 7  friends and s

2、ay "Happy New Year" to them.1. A. dayB. weekC. festival2. A. comesB. goesC. runs3. A. don'tB. alwaysC. sometimes4. A. smallB. dinnerC. special5. A. houseB. wellC. family6. A. eatB. eatingC. eats7. A. callsB. visitC. play【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B； 【解析】【分析】本文主要陈刚的自我介绍。 （1）句

3、意：我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据Spring Festival可知需要填写Festival，故选C。 （2）句意：春节通常在一月份或者二月份。春节到来，用come ，故选A。 （3）句意：在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识，always总是，故选B。 （4）句意： 在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识，special特殊的，故选C。 （5）句意：它是一个家庭大餐。big family dinner，家庭大餐，故选C。 （6）句意：我们吃特殊的食物。eat food，吃食物，故选A。 （7）句意：我们拜访并且向他们说“新年快乐”。visit friends

4、，拜访朋友，故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。2完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词     Jiamin had a race 1  his father and John. There were 2  people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3  he could do. He was so 4 . &q

5、uot;I could run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6  it and suddenly he 7  good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a

6、 cheetah. He could 8  the race. But suddenly he 9  and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10  the bed. It was all a dream.1. A. andB. withC. of2. A. muchB. a lotC. many3. A. nothingB. thingC. anything4. A. worryB. worryedC. worried5. A. thinkB. thoughtC. through6. A. drankB. drinksC. drink

7、7. A. feeledB. feltC. fell8. A. winB. wonC. wins9. A. tripsB. tripedC. tripped10. A. atB. inC. on【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：嘉敏.爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是：和，连接并列的成分，用在这里不合适；B选项是：和.一起，是介词用在这里正确。C选项是：.的，是所有格，用在这里不合适。故答案为：B。 （2）句意：这里有.人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词people，不正确；

8、a lot“许多”是副词短语，不修饰名词。many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，用在这里正确。故答案为：C。 （3）句意：他.可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快，但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为：A。 （4）句意：他很.。 这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为：C。 （5）句意：他.“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事，用动词过去式，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （6）句意：佳明.它。根据上句，句子时态是一般过去时，这里也用过去时，用动词的过去式。A选项正确。故答案为：A。 （7）句意：突然他.很好。上句是一般过去时，本句也用过去时，这里用动词的过去式

9、，feel的过去式是felt，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （8）句意：他能够.比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面，用动词原形，A选项正确。故答案为：A。 （9）句意：但是突然他.并摔倒了。这里和fell并列，也用动词的过去式，trip的过去式是tripped。故答案为：C。 （10）句意：他.床上。这里短语in the bed“在床上”，表示躺在床上。而on the bed表示物品在床上，at the bed表示在床的位置，都不合适。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。3完形填空     Lunchtime was my

10、 favourite subject when I was at school. I was really 1  at it. Besides, I loved school lunches. Many students don't share my love. A lot of students 2 their own lunches to school. Their mothers might make them sandwiches from last night's 3 . But not me! I couldn't wait for the sch

11、ool's hot lunch. I loved 4 in line and talking with my friends. For only $1.35, which is very cheap, you would get a tray with different foods on it and a cup of milk. I always got chocolate milk. But don't tell my mother. She didn't know that. Then you'd carry your food to your lunc

12、h table and sit down with your friends. We'd talk about sports and TV while we were 5 lunch. In school lunch was more than a time to eat. For me it was the 6 part of my day! Do you enjoy 7 lunch at school?1. A. badB. goodC. wellD. easy2. A. takeB. findC. bringD. borrow3. A. breakfastB. lunchC. t

13、imeD. dinner4. A. waitingB. waitC. waitedD. to waiting5. A. ateB. to eatC. eatingD. eat6. A. bestB. goodC. wellD. nice7. A. havingB. haveC. to haveD. had【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：午饭时间是我上学时最喜欢的科目。我真的很擅长。be good at擅长于，固定搭配，故答案为B. （2）句意：很多学生自午餐上学。A带，指把某人带走，B发现，C带来，把某人带来，D借，

14、指借入，根据前句指吃午饭事情，可知是自带午饭，选项C符合题意，故答案为C. （3）句意：他们的母亲可能会从昨晚的中给他们做三明治。本句指孩子们有的带的是昨天晚餐妈妈做的三明治，可知选项D符合题意，故答案为D. （4）句意：我喜欢排队和朋友聊天。love doing sth喜欢做某事，固定搭配，选项A等待，符合题意，故答案为A. （5）句意：当我们午饭的时候我们会谈论体育和电视。从句是过去进行时，构成be+doing，A吃，过去式，B吃，动词不定式，C吃，现在分词，D吃，动词原形，故答案为C. （6）句意：对我来说，这是我一天中的时光！形容词最高级前面用the ，A最好的，形容词最高级，B好的，

15、形容词原级，C好地，副词，D好的，形容词原级，故答案为A. （7）句意：你喜欢在学校午饭吗？enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事，A吃，现在分词，B吃，动词原形，C吃，动词不定式，D吃，过去式，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。4完形填空     Tomb-sweeping Festival (清明节) is the most important festival in spring. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit to

16、mbs (墓) to honour (纪念) the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate (装饰) them with fresh 3     But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of spring. With the com

17、ing of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer.    People in China will

18、have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6  flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.1. A. onB. atC. inD. by2. A. spendB. payC. costD. take3. A. air

19、B. foodC. flowersD. water4. A. comes downB. wakes upC. rises upD. falls off5. A. putB. buildC. climbD. fly6. A. such asB. as ifC. for exampleD. look like【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：它在四月初到来。在月份前面用介词in，故答案为C. （2）句意：他们总是些时间清理墓区。 spend in doing是指在做什么事上花费了时间，后面接的是动词+ing，pay付费的意思， co

20、st的主语是物或事，It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花费一些时间做某事。可知选项A符合题意， 故答案为A. （3）句意：他们通常在坟墓附近种植一些树，并用鲜装饰它们。人们在扫墓时多数拿鲜花，可知选项C符合题意，故答案为C. （4）句意：随着春天的到来，大自然了，把世界打扮成绿色。春天到来时，到处是绿色，就像刚睡醒了，A下降，B醒来，C上升，D脱落，故答案为B. （5）句意：鸟类开始为它们的宝宝房屋。根据句意，鸟为宝宝建房子，A放，B建造，C爬，D飞，故答案为B. （6）句意：这是人们享受户外活动的好时机，放风筝、荡秋千和徒步旅行。后半句有好几个例子，A如，

21、常列举同类人或物中的几个例子；B好像；C例如， 一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中、句末；D看起来像，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。5完形填空    Are the days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer. There are 3 than sixteen 4 of  daylight(白天) in the middle 5 summer

22、. In 6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.1. A. long B. longer  

23、C. longest2. A. is    B. am    C. are3. A. many B. much  C. more4. A. days   B. hours  C. years5. A. of   B. on      C. at6. A. spring  B. winterC. summer7. A. day&#

24、160; B. light    C. daylight8. A. spring   B. summer  C. winter9. A. wet  B. hot   C. cold10. A. wind  B. rain  C. hot【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）因为是比较winter和summer的

25、长短，即比较冬天和夏天的长短，是比较，应该用比较级longer。所以应该选B。（2）days是复数，所以Be动词应该选择are，故选C。（3）more than固定用法，多余。故选C。（4）从文章中sixteen，即16。又提到了daylight白天。意思应该是一天中白天超过16小时符合题意。故选B。（5）in the middle of 在什么的中间，固定用法，故这个题选A。（6）上一句说了summer夏天，这一句肯定是winter冬天咯，所以这个题目选B。（7）这是对（5）的对比，上文说夏天有16小时的光照，这个也应该说的光照。所以选择C。（8）中国大部分处于北半球，最热的时候是夏天，所以

26、选择B。（9）冬天会比较寒冷，所以应该选择cold。A wet 湿的，B hot热。所以这个题选择C。（10）说到南方，应该和北方形成一个对比。夏天肯定是热的，所以这个题目选C。【点评】本篇阅读理解主要讲了夏天和冬天的比较，做阅读理解时候应该做好上下文的连接，而且要学会对比。6完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。    Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He

27、2  a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesn't go to school and he doesn't know 4  to read or write.    Now I am at Bruce's home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “I'm

28、writing 6  my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You don't know the words, because you don't go to  8  ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesn't matter(没关系) because my 9  and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language(

29、语言). It's easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. I'm sure(确信) Bill will be 10  to read it.” What an interesting answer it is!1. A. beB. isC. amD. are2. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are3. A. HerB. He'sC. HisD. She's4. A. howB. whoC. whenD. how many5.

30、 A. onB. inC. toD. from6. A. inB. withC. toD. on7. A. you canB. can youC. you doD. you don't8. A. the partyB. the zooC. his homeD. school9. A. brotherB. sisterC. friendD. teacher10. A. happyB. busyC. sadD. interesting【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍

31、朋友Bruce的事情。（1）句意：他的父母是英语老师。主语parents是复数名词，因此be动词用are，故选D。（2）句意：他有一个小弟弟。表达某人拥有用have/has，主语he是第三人称单数，因此动词也用单三式，故选A。（3）句意：他的名字叫皮特。名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C。（4）句意：他不知道怎么读写。how to do sth怎么去干某事，故选A。（5）句意：我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。在手里用介词in，故选B。（6）句意：我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。write to sb“给某人写信”固定短语，故选C。（7）句意：但是你怎么写呢？疑问句结构的句子，情态

32、动词can在前面，故选B。（8）句意：你不认识字因为你没有去上学。go on school“去上学”固定短语，故选D。（9）句意：没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend，故选C。（10）句意：我确信比尔很开心读它。be happy to do sth开心干某事，故选A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。7完形填空。    My mother is going to have a cookie party in our 1 .

33、 She is going to 2  all the mothers and 3  young children in our street (街道). There are 4  five families in our street. And there are eight young children in these families. 5 mother is going to 6 some cookies and bring them to the party. But they do not 7  to bring any drink. My

34、 mother will 8  enough (足够) drink. The children will be very 9 , because they can enjoy a lot of 10 cookies.1. A. townB. schoolC. gardenD. city2. A. helpB. inviteC. callD. make3. A. itsB. theirC. hisD. her4. A. muchB. manyC. onlyD. some5. A. MuchB. ManyC. EveryD. All6. A. makeB. helpC. comeD. g

35、o7. A. wantB. likeC. needD. fly8. A. haveB. drinkC. makeD. buy9. A. pleasantB. happyC. unhappyD. sad10. A. deliciousB. manyC. muchD. some【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的妈妈准备在邻区附近举办饼干聚会的故事。（1）town是城镇，名词。school学校，名词。garden花园，名词。city城市，名词。根据分析可知，我的妈妈将在

36、花园里准备一场饼干派对合理。故选C。（2）help帮助，属于动词。invite邀请，动词。call打电话，动词。make制作，动词。根据分析可知，我的妈妈邀请邻区附近的妈妈们和她们的孩子们来参加派对合理。故选B。（3）its形容词性物主代词，它的。their形容词性物主代词，他们的。his形容词性物主代词，他的。her形容性物主代词，她的。根据分析可知，妈妈们属于复数，要使用复数的形容词性物主代词。故选B。（4）much形容词，大量的。many形容词，许多的。only形容词，仅仅。some形容词，一些。根据分析可知，在我们的街道上只有五个家庭合理。故选C。（5）much形容词，大量的。many

37、形容词，许多的。Every是形容词，每一个。All形容词，所有的。根据分析可知，强调每一个妈妈都将带一些自己制作的饼干来到聚会合理。故选C。（6）make动词，制作。help动词，帮助。come动词，来。go动词，去。根据分析可知，每一个妈妈都将会带自己制作的饼干来参加聚会合理。故选A。（7）want动词，想要。like动词，喜欢。need动词，需要。fly动词，放飞。根据分析可知，但是他们不需要带任何饮料。故选C。（8）have是动词，拥有。drink动词，喝。make是动词，制作。buy是动词，购买。根据句意我的妈妈将会买足够的饮料可知，故选D。（9）pleasant是形容词，愉快的，多用

38、来修饰物。happy形容词，开心的。unhappy形容词，不开心的。sad是形容词，伤心的。根据句意妈妈将会买足够多的饮料。孩子们将会非常的开心可知，要使用形容词happy表达开心的。故选B。（10）delicious属于形容词，美味可口的。many是形容词，许多的。much是形容词，大量的。some是形容词，一些。根据句意因为他们吃了许多美味可口的食物可知，故选A。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据选项单词含义再结合句意分析进行正确的选择。8完形填空      On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our sc

39、hool. There are many 2 in ittigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They ofte run about. They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But I like monkeys best. W

40、e like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more(更多) about animals there.1. A. parkB. school C. zooD. the shop2. A. peopleB. childrenC. animalsD. things3. A. elephantsB. tigersC. pandas D. monkeys4. A. longB. shortC. freeD. small5. A. giveB. helpC. makeD. get6. A. strongB. hungryC. happyD. careful(小心)7

41、. A. eatB. playC. walkD. live8. A. elephantsB. pandasC. tigersD. monkeys9. A. goB. goingC. are goingD. goes10. A.  seeB. playC. getD. know【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述动物园里的动物的短文。（1）通读全文，由“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知，作者经常去的地方是动物园。

42、zoo：动物园。故选C。（2）由破折号后的阐释“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知是动物。animal：动物。people：人。故选C。（3）The are very big. A. elephants （大象）； B. tigers（老虎）；    C.pandas（熊猫）； D. monkeys（猴子）。有下文对于nose的描述可知此处填A。（4）They all have noses。They指示的是大象。由常识得知大象的鼻子是长长的。A.long（长）；B.short（短）；  C.free （自

43、由的）；D.small（小）。故选A。（5）句意：他们的鼻子他们吃喝。  A.give（给）；B.help（帮助） ； C.make（做）； D.get（得到）。根据题意选B。（6）句意： 老虎是很的。A.strong（强壮的）；B. hungry（饿的）； C.happy； D.careful(小心)。根据题意选A。（7）句意：他们不喜欢在动物园里。A.eat（吃）；B.play（玩耍） ； C. walk（走路）；D.live（居住）。根据题意选D。（8）根据“ They are animals of China. ”可推测出这是熊猫。pandas：熊猫。故选B。（9）句意：我们

44、喜欢去动物园。“like+doing”表现长期喜欢做某事。故选B。（10）句意：我们可以在那里了解更多关于动物的信息。固定搭配know more about +名词，了解更多关于，故选D。【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。9完形填空。    Mr. White and his 1 wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To save

45、money they wanted to do it 2 . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon 3 the back of the house. The next Saturday 4 went to a football match while his wife painted the 5 of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open 6 of the front windows. Th

46、ey got them all 7 in the end. But they 8 three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time 9 try to save money, they'll certainly pay 10 to do the work. 1. A. wife  B. sister C. daughterD. mother2. A. themselvesB. himself  C. yourselvesD. itself3. A. and

47、   B. for  C. of  D. from4. A. Mr. WhiteB. Mrs. WhiteC. a player D. a painter5. A. before  B. frontC. backD. top6. A. any   B. some C. everyD. no7. A. open B. closed  C. broken     D. shout8

48、. A. brokeB. closedC. opened D. shut9. A. when  B. after C. before  D. with10. A. someoneB.  anyone C. everyoneD.  one【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】联系上下文意思来分析判断，不要盲目的急于求成，并不是所有的空格都要一次完成，有的空格需要先看下文，再返回去填写，选好答案后，把答案代入文章中，再通读全文，看

49、答案是否合理，单词形式是否适当。（1）联系上下文，本句意思应该是：White先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外部。故答案为：A。（2）本句意思是：为了省钱他们自己做。既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手，Themselves是they的反身代词，意思是他们自己，himself意思是他自己，yourselves是你们自己，itself是它自己，故答案为：A。（3）前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子，这里指：他们在下午从房子的后面开始（刷）。from是从，故答案为：D。（4）后半句提到his wife粉刷房子，所以前半句应该讲的是Mr. White去看球赛，故答案为：A。（5）因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过

50、房子的后面，所以这句话应该说的是：当他的妻子刷房子的前面时，White先生去看足球赛。front意思是前面，故答案为：B。（6）句意是：星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。not any表示否定，some用于肯定句，every是每个的意思，no意思是不，不能与of连用，故答案为：A。（7）前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开，后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些，所以这里应该是：最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。open意思是打开， closed是关着的，broken是坏的，shout意思是喊，故答案为：A。（8）前面由于刚开始打不开窗户，最后打开了，结果是：但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个，修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。b

51、roke是break的过去式，故答案为：A。（9）这句是这个故事给人们的提醒：下次当有人要试图省钱的时候，When是当时候，after是以后，before是以前，with是和 故答案为：A。（10）句意：下次当有人试图省钱的时候，someone指某人，anyone指任何人，everyone指每个人，none指没人，故答案为：A。     【点评】 第7小题注意门此时开的不是关的。10完形填空阅读短文，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。    Two weeks before Christmas one year, I we

52、nt to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy （玩具）shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. “Please 6 me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 .“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 I found out t