六年级下册英语教案-Unit6PElessons教案练习知识点梳理沪教牛津版

1、Un it6PE less ons学习目标1. To learn some new words and phrases about PE.2. To know how to use these words and phrases .in terest to En glish learni ng.重难点1.New words, soun ds,Grammar.情景导入Do you know the followi ng pers ons?What sports are they good at? And what sports are you good at?3. Attract student

2、s知识梳理、必记重点单词winv.赢；获胜fitadj.健壮的swimsuitn.（尤指女式的）游泳衣warm-upn.准备活动；热身练习excit ingadj.令人激动的funn ./adj.乐趣；有趣的beforeprep.在.之前afterprep.在.之后、常考重点短语long race长跑short race短跑long jump跳远high jump跳咼swimmi ng cap游泳帽swimmi ng goggles游泳镜swimmi ng pool游泳池swimmi ng lesson游泳课be good at擅长于get into进入warm-up exercises热身活

3、动stay healthy保持健康a pair of一双；一对a lot of许多三、重点句型1. We run long races and shot races.2. We do the long jump and the high jump.3. My frie nds and I like play ing sport.1. We have two PE lessons at school every week.have （三单形式：has；过去式:had）用法例句* i *勺久 N 纽t“拥有”Elepha nts have big ears and long no ses.大象有大

4、耳朵和长鼻子。“吃；喝”We will have some no odles today.我们今天将会吃面条。Do you have tea or coffee for breakfast?你早餐是喝茶还是咖啡？have lunch短语搭配Have a look看一看have classesh课have a rest休息一下have a party举行派对have a good time玩的开心have fun玩的开 心have a picnic去野餐【即学即练】1.中译英。我们经常在学校吃午饭。解析：1. We often have lunch at school.2. My frie nd

5、s and I like PE less ons very much.(1) My friends and I并列主语的顺序用法例句第一人称和第二人称 并列：第二人称放前You and I are both stude nts.你和我都是学生。4 *第一人称和第三人称 并列：第三人称放前Tom and I are both stude nts.汤姆和我都是学生。1第一人称、第二人称和 第三人称并列：第二人 人称放前Tom, you and I are all stude nts.汤姆，你和我都是学生。(2) very much用法例句Thank you very much.非常”修饰动词，表示

6、动作的非常感谢你。程度，放在句末。Ik.I miss you very much.我非常想念你。【即学即练】1. _ like playing football.A. I and JackB. Jack and IC. Jack2. My friends and like Chinese lessons_ .A. very wellB. muchC. very much解析：1. B 2. C3.We all want to win.辨析all和both用法例句both表示（两者）都En glish and PE are both myhobbies.英语和体育都是我的爱好。all表示“（三者

7、或以上）都”Chicke n, fish and pork is allmeat.鸡肉，鱼肉和猪肉都是肉 类。want用法例句want + sth.“想要某事物”I want a gift for my birthday.我生日想要一个礼物。want + to do sth.“想要做某 事”I want to have a party on mybirthday.我想在我生日上举行一个 派对。K!【拓展】其他接to do做宾语的动词n eed to do需要做某事start todo开始做某事pla n to do计划做某事would like to do喜欢、愿意、想要做某事【即学即练】1.

8、 My classmates are_ 12 years old.A. allB. tooC. both2. Do you want _ shopping with me tomorrow?A. goB. goingC. to go解析：1. A 2. C4.Jill is good at the high jump.is good at用法J例句be good at + sth.擅长某事I am good at long races.我擅长于长跑。be good at + doing sth.擅长做某事I am good at running long races.我擅长于跑长跑。like【

9、拓展】其他接doing做宾语 的动词be weak in doing sth不擅长做某事beafraid of doing sth.害怕做某事likedoing sth.喜欢做某事love doing sth.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.享 受做某事hate doing sth讨厌某事keep doingsth保持做某事【即学即练】1. Mon keys are good at_ .A. climbB. swimmi ngC. climbi ng解析：C5.The races are excit ing.辨析exciting和excited用法例句exciti ng令人激动的”修

10、饰事或物The movie, Aquaman, is very exciting.电影海王很令人激动。excited“激动的”The little girl is very excited because she修饰人won the game.这个小女孩很激动因为她赢了游戏。boring令人厌烦的bored无聊的in teresti ng有趣的interested感兴趣的【即学即练】1. Peter is watching an_ movie. He is_ .A. excit ing; excit ingB. excited; excit ingC. excit ing; excited解析

11、：1. C6.We have a lot of fun together!(1) a lot of用法lB_例句“很多”后既加可数名词的I had a lot of no odles and rice yesterday.复数或不可数名词。我昨大吃了许多面条和米饭。=lots ofToday IsSo Boring!【拓展】h-(2) fun用法J例句“乐趣”不可数名词The book is full of fun.J这本书充满了乐趣。Swimming in the sea is fun.“有趣的”形容词在海里游泳很有趣。【即学即练】1. There is a lot of_ in the b

12、owl.A. waterB. ricesC. no odle2. I like watch ing Peppa Pig because it is_A. bori ngB. funC. i nterested解析：1. A 2. B7. The swimming suit should not be too big or small.(1) should用法例句“应该”情态动词， 表示说话人的情绪、 态度。否定形式should not不应该”You should be quiet in class.课堂上你应该安静。can可以can not不可以must必须must not禁止辨析or和and

13、用法J例句or“和”用于否He cant read or write.疋句中，表并列；他不会读和写。用于选择疑问句中，“或者”Do you like apples or pears?你喜欢苹果还是梨？and和”用于肯There is some rice and bread in the bowl.定句或否定句在碗里有一些米饭和面包。中。There is no air and no water on the moon.在月球上没有空气和水。【即学即练】1. What should he_ first?A. doesB. doC. doing2. We should not run_ jump i

14、nto the water in the swimmi ng pool.A. orB. andC. but解析：1. B 2. AWash yourself before you go into the swimming pool. Do it after swimming too.【拓展】其他情态动词before、after用法例句before在f.之前”We should wash our hands before weafter在：.之后”have dinner.We should wash our hands before接一个完整的句子或者动词的ing形式hav ing dinner

15、.在吃晚饭之前，我们应该洗手。【即学即练】1. You should turn off the lights_ you leave the room.A. onB. afterC. before解析：1. C9. Lily, lets go swimming.go swimmi ng用法例句常见的go + doing:goshopp ing, go skati ng, gowalki ng, go climbi ng, godancing, go fishi ng, goskii ngTomorrow I will go skat ing with myfriend.明天我将会和我朋友去溜 冰

16、。【即学即练】1. Lets _go_ , Lily.解析：1. A语法1. We have two PE lessons at school every week.2. Sometimes we play ball games.3. My friends and I like playing sport.一般现在时态一、概念：1.表示现在的状态。2.表经常习惯性的动作。3.表主语具备的性格和能力。4.表客观真理。Good mornin g. I am fox. Iwant to tell somethi ngabout myself today.A. swimmi ngB. swimC. s

17、wimsofte n go to work at 7:30oclock.般现在时态的句型结构含有仃为动词含有be动词含有情态动词冃疋句主语+动词原形+其他I like vegetables.主语+动词三单+其他Fox likes vegetables.主语+be动词+其他.I am a cook.主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他.I can cook.否定句主语+ do not+动词原形+其他I dont like vegetables.主语+be动词+not+其他.I am not a cook.主语+情态动词+n ot+动词原形+其他.I can cook. I am a cook. I主语

18、+ does not+动词原形+其他.Fox doesnt like vegetablesI cant cook.一般疑问句Do+主语+动词原形+其他？Do you like vegetables?Does+主 语+动词原形+其他？Does fox like vegetables?be动词+主语+其他？Are you a cook?情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？Can you cook?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句+do+主语+动词 原形+其他？What do you like?特殊疑问句+does+主语+动 词原形+其他？What does fox like?特殊疑问句+be动 词+主语+其他？W

19、hat is your job?特殊疑冋句+情态 动词+主语+动词 原形+其他？What can you do?【即学即练】1. The mon key_ high.A. jumpB. jumpi ngC. jumps2. Alice often _ with her family.A. play sportB. plays basketballC. played sport解析：1. C 2.B综合练习英汉互译1._长跑_2.短跑3._跳咼 _4.跳远5.擅长于_6.许多_7. exciti ng _ 8. fun _9. before_ 10. after_二按照要求翻译句子1.凯蒂擅长于

20、做跳高运动。Kittys good_ .2.我喜欢跑长跑。I like_ .3.跑步很有趣。我们都想赢。The races are_ . We all_.4.让我们这周末去游泳吧。Lets_this weekend.5.上完体育课后我们感到很开心。We feel happy_ PE less ons.解析：一.1.1 ong race 2. short race 3. high jump 4. long jump 5. be good atA lot of、lots of7.令人激动的8.有趣的9.在之前10.在之后二.1. doing the high jump 2. running lon

21、g races 3. fun; want to win4. go swimming 5. after having* _潼练方阵-一单项选择1. It _ be too big _ too small.A. should; orB. should not; orC. should not; and2. Sam can jump very high. Hes good at .A. the high jumpB. the short raceC. the long race3. Sally has long legs. She likes doing_ .A. short racesB. lo

22、ng racesC. the long jump4. Kitty isn t very tall. But she can run fast in a short time. Sherunning _ .A. the high jump B. the long jumpC. short races5. Bob is play ing chess with his father. He is very happy because he_A. winB. wi nsC. wi nning6. I usually _ TV at the weekend.A. watchesB. watchC. is

23、 watch ing7. You_ do warm-up exercises first before_.A. should; swimming B. shouldn t ; swimming C. should; swimming8. My brother have three_ .A. pair of sun glasses B. sun glassesC. pairs of sun glasses 9. Should we_ something to drink after this race?A. to haveB. haveC. has10. If you want to _ , p

24、lease do more sports and eat less.s good at1-5 BACCB6-10 BACBA二根据所给词的适当形式填空1. -What _ Peter_ (do) after school?-He usually _ (do) some sports with his friends；2. I like _ (play) basketball. Im a basketball fan.3. Is Joe good at_ (run) short_ (race)?4. Kelly never _ (play) basketball. She_ (not like) it at all.5. - _ your father_ (like) playing football?-Yes, he_ (do).三按照要求完成下列各题。1. Joe is