主谓一致及倒装（巩固练习）

1、.主谓一致和倒装【稳固练习】I.单项选择。1. _ a nice day! _.A. How; So is it B. What; So is itC. What; So it is D. How, So it is2. I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike? _.A. So has he B. So he does C. Neither he has D. Neither has he3. Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If you dont go, _.A. so do I

2、B. neither do I C. neither will I D. so will I4The reading room _ very quiet. I enjoy reading books there. Aam Bis Care Dbe5Last Sunday my aunt _ at home with meWe were watching TV all day. Awas Bwere Cis Dare6Leo，_ no milk or eggs in the fridge Oh，Ill go and buy some right awayAit is Bthere is Cthe

3、re are D. theyre7How much _ the pair of shoes? Twenty dollars _ enough Ais；is Bis；are Care；is Dare；are8_ less milk in this bottle than in that one AThere have BThere has CThere is DThere are9I never drink coffee _.ASo do I BSo did I CNeither did I DNeither do I10Tom, Im watching a football matchWhat

4、 about you?_.ASo do I BSo am I CSo I do. DSo I am.11. _ Tom _ Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well ANeither；nor BNot only；but alsoCBoth；and DEither；or12. Its terribly cold today，isnt it? Yes_ yesterday ASo it was BSo was it CSo it is DSo is it13_ the

5、 teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _ teachers. AA number of；women BA number of；womanCThe number of；women DThe number of；woman15I am not watching TV，_ is JimAalso Beither Cneither Dso14There _ a few students in the library after school every day Ahas been Bhave been Cis

6、 Dare16Both of the students _ from EnglandAam Bis Care Dbe17Physics _ easy for us to learnAam Bis Care Dbe18. _ for you. Happy birthday! Thank you.A. Your present is here B. This is a present C. Here is a present D. A present is this19. Your father is very strict with you. _. He never lets off a sin

7、gle mistake of ours.A. So he is B. So is he C. He is so D. So does he20. Here _！Where is Xiao Liu？There _.A. comes the bus；is he B. comes the bus；he isC. the bus comes；is he D. the bus comes；he isII. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Tom and I _ be in the same class.2. The singer and writer _ talk with foreign gue

8、sts now.3. Fish and chips _ be delicious.4. Either you or I _be mad.5. Neither you nor he _ be right.6. Not only the planets but also the earth _ move round the sun.7. There _be a car and three buses outside.8. Mr. Turner together with his friends _just _ arrivein Beijing. 9. To read English loud _

9、be very important.10. Reading _ be is a good way.【答案与解析】I.单项选择。1. C。第一句是感慨句，由what 修饰名词a nice day，意为“多好的天！。答语为“确实是，无需倒装。2. D。表示前面所说的否认情况也合适于后者时，那么用Neither/Nor+连系动词/情态动词/助动词+另一主语。3. C。表示前面所说的否认情况也合适于后者时，那么用Neither/Nor+连系动词/情态动词/助动词+另一主语,再由if引导的是条件状语从句是一般如今时表示将来的意义，主句要用一般将来时。4. B。句意：阅览室非常安静，我喜欢在那儿看书。此题

10、考察主谓一致。因为主语是第三人称单数，故答案为B项。5. A。句意：上周日我姑姑和我在家，我们一整天都在看电视。此题考察动词时态及主谓一致。上周日表过去，动词应用过去式，my aunt是单数，所以A为正确答案。6. B。 句意：Leo，冰箱里没有牛奶和鸡蛋了。哦，我马上去买一些。此题考察there be句型，此句型的谓语动词要遵守“就近原那么，因为milk是不可数名词，故be动词用单数形式，故答案为B项。7. A。句意：这双鞋多少钱?20美元就够了。此题考察主谓一致。第一句话的主语为the pair of shoes，谓语动词应与pair的形式保持一致；时间、长度、金钱等作主语时，通常看作一个

11、整体，故第二句中谓语动词用is。8. C。 句意：这个瓶里的牛奶比那个瓶里的少。此题考察there be句型。there have形式不对，排除A和B项；又因为milk为不可数名词，be动词应用is，应选C项。9. D。句意：我从不喝咖啡。我也是。此题考察倒装句。前面一种否认的情况也合适于另外的人或物，用“neither + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语倒装构造表示。应选D项。10. B。 句意：Tom，我正在看足球比赛。你呢?我也是。此题考察so的倒装句。“so+助动词/情态动词/ be动词+主语表示“也一样；“so+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词表示“确实如此。11. B。 句意：不

12、仅Tom而且Mary汉语也讲得好，所以他们能和这些中国学生很好地交流。neithernor既不也不；not onlybut also不仅而且；bothand两者都；eitheror或者或者。根据句意和动词speaks，可知B项为最正确答案。12. B。 句意：今天太冷了，不是吗?是的，昨天也很冷。由过去时态可知应排除C和D项；A表示“昨天确实很冷，由句意可知此处应该表示情况和上述一样，应选B项。13. C。 句意：他们学校老师的数量大约是200人，并且有四分之一是女老师。a number of意为“许多的，大量的；the number of意为“的数量，由句意可排除A、B两项。又因为woman

13、修饰复数名词时，本身也要变成复数，应选C。14. D。句意：每天放学后图书馆里有一些学生。there be句式中be的形式由其后的名词的单复数决定。此题空格后many students是复数，再根据every day所以用are。15. C。句意：我没在看电视，Jim也没看。“neither+助动词be动词情态动词+主语表示前边的否认情况也合适后边的人的否认。16. C。 句意：这两个学生都来自英国。“both of+名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。17. B。句意：物理对我们来说很容易。以-ics结尾的学科名称，不应受词尾-s的影响，谓语动词需要用单数形式。18. C。此题考察倒装句和交际用语，给别人送生日礼物时说“Here is a present for you.，所以选C。19. A。此题考察so主语谓语动词