湘少版六年级下册英语阅读理解教学知识练习

1、湘少版六年级下册英语阅读理解教学知识练习班级：_ 姓名：_1. 阅读理解。Hello. Im Meg. Im 12 years old. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is 9 and my sister is only 4 years old. I like hamburgers and salad. My brother likes tomatoes and my sister likes ice cream. Today is my mothers birthday. Today is January 21st. Theres a b

2、ig birthday cake on the table. How much is it? Do you know? Its 7 dollars. Come to my mothers birthday party and have some cake.1How old is Megs brother? ( )-_A. 12.   B. 4.   C. 9.   D. 72What does Meg like? ( )-_A. Salad.   B. T

3、omatoes.   C. Ice cream.   D. Hamburgers and salad.3When is her mothers birthday? ( )-_A. On January 21st.   B. On January 31st.C. On February 21st   D. On January 1st.4How much is the cake? ( )-_A. ￥12.   B. $

4、9.   C. $7.   D. ￥75Where is the birthday cake? ( )-_A. On the TV.   B. On the table.   C. On the sofa.   D. On the chair.2. 阅读理解。There are forty-two students in our class. There are also two American boys. They are Jack

5、 and Mike. They are our good friends. They like watching TV, but they dont like playing basket-ball .They often go to school by bike. And I often go to school on foot. There is one English girl in our class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming. She usually does

6、 her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is my good friend. All of the Chinese students are Yong Pioneers.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。1There are thirty-nine Chinese students in our class. （_）2There are two American girls and one English boy in our class. （_）3Jac

7、k and Mike are our good friends. （_）4Jack and Mike like playing basketball. （_）5Lucy often does her homework on Saturday afternoons. （_）3. 阅读理解。Hello. Im Meg. Im 12 years old. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is 9 and my sister is only 4 years old. I like hamburgers and salad

8、. My brother likes tomatoes and my sister likes ice cream. We have a small sports collection. We all like tennis. Today is my mothers birthday. Today is January 21st. Theres a big birthday cake on the table. How much is it? Do you know? Its 7 dollars. Come to my mothers birthday party and have some

9、cake. 根据短文选择最佳答案。1How old is Megs brother? _( )A. 12.   B. 4.   C. 9.2What does Meg like? _( )A. Salad.   B. Tomatoes.   C. Ice cream.3Does Megs sister like tennis? _( )A. Yes, they do.   B. Yes, she does.

10、   C. Yes, he does.4When is her mothers birthday? _( )A. January 21st.   B. January 31st.   C. February 21st.5How much is the cake? _( )A. $12.   B. $9.   C. $7.4. 根据内容判断，对的写“T”，错误的写“F”。Its Helens birthday today. Al

11、l her friends are at her home. They brought a lot of things for their party. They are showing their things to each other.Nancy: Whats in your hand, Yang Ling?Yang Ling: Its a tin of chicken. Do you like it?Nancy: Yes, I like it very much. I have a box of chocolates, too.Yang Ling: Great! Where is Li

12、u Tao?Nancy: He is sitting on the sofa. He has a Walkman and he is listening to music there.Yang Ling: Look! Wang Bing is coming. There are some fruit in his hand.Nancy: I see. Miss Li is coming, too.Yang Ling: What does she have?Nancy: Lets go and have a look. Wow! A nice birthday cake and a birthd

13、ay card! Can we have a look?Miss Li: Sure. Its a nice cake and there are some sweets on it. Boys and girls, its time to have the cake. Lets sing the song Happy Birthday together now.All: Good idea.1It is Helens birthday today.（_）2They are singing and dancing. （_）3He is sitting near the sofa.

14、60;（_）4Liu Tao is listening to music on the sofa. （_）5There are some fruit on the cake. （_）5. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Miss Jones teaches at a school. She teaches the boys and girls about nine years old. The pupils are not good at maths in one of her classes. Miss Jones always wants to make her lesson

15、s interesting.One day she gave them a question. “ If you go to the shop to buy apples,” she said, “and an apple and a half cost twelve cents(美分), how much will you have to give for twelve apples?”The pupils began to write in their exercise books, and for a long time nobody spoke. Then one boy put hi

16、s hand up and said, “could you say the question once again, please?” Miss Jones said, “If an apple and a half” But the boy shouted, “ oh, an apple and a half? All the time I am working it out (算出来)in oranges, Miss Jones. So the answer must be different.”( )1.Miss Jones teaches_.A. not well   B.

17、 middle school studentsC. maths in one class   D. very good students( )2. Miss Jones_.A. wanted her pupils to buy applesB. wanted to buy apples for childrenC. wanted her pupils to be interested in the lessonD. gave them a very difficult question( )3. The pupils began to work,_.A. and soon they

18、got the answerB. and they did it very quicklyC. but only one worked it out quicklyD. but one was not clear about the question( )4. Apples and oranges are different things,_.A. so the answer must be differentB. but the answer would be the sameC. so the pupils couldnt work it outD. and the boy found J

19、ones was wrong( )5. The boy was really _.A. not clever B. very quick   C. quite clever D. careful6. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。  My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents aren''t going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. Tomorrow morning my mother is

20、 going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I''m going to the bookstore by bus. Then I''m going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to see a film. I think

21、we are going to have a nice weekend.1Amy''s mother is going to buy something for next week. （_）2Amy''s father is going to visit her grandparents in the morning. （_）3Amy is going to the bookstore by bike. （_）4Tomorrow evening Amy is going to watch TV. （_）5Tomorrow

22、evening they are going to see a film. （_）7. 开心阅读，正确选择。Hi! Dear friends! I am Sam. Please come and meet my family! Look, this is a photo of my family. That is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a good driver. He drives the bus every day. He goes to work by bike. This is my mother. She works

23、 in a school. She teaches maths. She goes to work by bike. Look at the tall boy. He is my brother. He likes playing basketball and swimming. He plays basketball well. The man and the woman are my uncle and aunt. My uncle is a doctor and my aunt is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. They go to

24、work by car. Oh, look! The girl in front of them is my cousin. She is a student. We are in the same school. We go to school on foot together.( )（1）There are       people in Sam''s family.A. six B. seven C. eight( )（2）Sam''s father drives  

25、     every day.A. car B. taxi C. bus( )（3）Sam is brother doesn''t like .A. basketball B. swimming C. drawing( )（4）Sam''s aunt and uncle work in a .A. gym B. hospital C. post office( )（5）Sam and his cousin go to school .A. on foot B. by bike C.

26、by bus8. 阅读理解。Hello! My name is Mike. I am an American boy. I''m 12 years old. I study in Yangguang School in Beijing. My home is near. I usually go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. My father and my mother are teachers. They work in a middle school. It''s very far. They go t

27、o work by subway. They work very hard. I love them. My grandparents are in the USA. We are going to visit them by plane next year.( )（1）How old is Mike?A. He is eleven. B. He is twelve. C. He is ten.( )（2）Is Mike an English boy?A. Yes, he is. B. I don''t know. C. No, he isn''t( )（3）H

28、ow does he usually go to school?A. He usually goes to school on foot.B. He usually goes to school by bus.C. He usually goes to school by car.( )（4）Do his parents go to work by bus?A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don''t. C. Yes, he does.( )（5）How are they going to America?A. They are going to Am

29、erica by plane.B. They are going to America by subway.C. They are going to America by train.9. 阅读理解，判断正误。Daming: Simon, What are you doing?Simon: I''m reading a book about spaceship.Daming: I''m interested in it, too. May I have a look at it?Simon: Of course. Look, this is Shenzhou V

30、. It took a man into space for the first time.Daming: I know. Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut into space.Simon: Yes, and now he is very famous.Daming: And I want to be an astronaut like him one day.( )（1）Simon is reading a newspaper.( )（2）The book is about spaceship.( )（3）Shenzhou V is th

31、e first Chinese spaceship into space.( )（4）Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut into space.( )（5）Simon wants to be an astronaut.10. 阅读短文，根据所提供的信息判断句子正误。The history teacher is having a lesson, but Frank is thinking about other things. The teacher asks, 'Frank, do you know who is the first p

32、resident(总统)of the United States?' Frank stands up, but he can''t answer this question. So the teacher gets angry and shouts, 'George Washington!' Frank sits down. 'Stand up!' the teacher says angrily, 'I don''t let you sit down.' 'Oh, I''m sor

33、ry,' says Frank. 'I thought you called another student.'( )（1）Frank is listening carefully when the teacher is having a class.( )（2）George Washington is one of Frank''s classmates.( )（3）The teacher tells Frank the answer.( )（4）This is a history lesson.( )（5）The teacher asks Frank

34、 to sit down when he can''t answer the question.11. 根据对话内容判断下列各句的正误。Cathy: Mom, look, there are some birds.Mom: Which bird do you like?Cathy: I like the green one. It''s more beautiful than the blue one.Mom: Which bird is stronger?Cathy: The blue one is stronger.Mom: I like the blue

35、bird. I think it''s younger, too.Cathy: But the green bird''s tail is longer.Mom: Yes, I think it''s about 20 cm long.( )（1）Cathy likes the blue bird.( )（2）The blue bird is stronger than the green one.( )（3）Mom likes the green bird.( )（4）The green bird is younger than the blu

36、e one.( )（5）The green bird''s tail is about 20 cm long.12. 阅读理解。Water is very important to living things. Without water there could be no life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselves.Water is neede

37、d in offices, factories and schools. Water.is needed everywhere. There is water in seas, rivers and lakes.Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the desert of the world, there is some water in air. You can''t see or feel it when it is part of air. The water in the seas, rivers and lakes i

38、s a liquid(液体). The water in air is a gas, and we call it water vapour (水蒸气).Clouds are made of water. They may be made of very small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals(结晶体). Snow crystals are very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water. It is a solid (固体). There can be snow

39、and ice everywhere in winter.Water may be a solid, a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as hard as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you can''t see or feel it.( )（1）Who needs water?A. Animals. B. Plants. C. People.D. All of them.( )（2）Where can we

40、find water?A. We can find water when it turns into vapour.B. Water can be found almost everywhere.C. We can see water in deserts here and there.D. Water is only in seas and rivers.( )（3）We can drink water when it is      .A. a liquid B. a solid C. in the air D. ice( )（4

41、）Clouds are made of      .A. air B. snow C. rain D. very small drops of water or snow crystals( )（5）Water has three states(状态). They are      .A. ice, snow and airB. solid, vapour and snowC. seas, rivers and lakesD. solid, liquid and gas13.

42、 阅读理解。The Greens have two girls, Annie and Jenny. Jenny is eight. Annie is ten. The two girls like riding bikes. One day, they were riding bikes in the park. Annie fell down from the bike. There was a big cut on her right leg. Jenny helped her to get up and took her home.Their mother cleaned the cut

43、 and bandaged(包扎) it. Then Mother asked Father to take Annie to see a doctor. After Annie heard that, she got up and went to the kitchen and took out an apple from the fridge.Jenny came into the kitchen and asked Annie, 'Why are you eating an apple in the kitchen?' Annie said, ' I am afr

44、aid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away, so I am eating an apple. '根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。( )（1）How old is Annie?A. Six years old. B. Eight years old C. Ten years old.( )（2）What happened to one of the girls?A. Annie fell down from the bike.B. Jenny fell down from the b

45、ike.C. Annie broke her bike.( )（3）The father would _.A. clean the cut for Annie B. take Annie to see a doctor C. eat an apple( )（4）Annie ate an apple because _.A. she wanted to eat itB. she liked applesC. she didn''t want to go to see a doctor( )（5）Annie doesn''t like _.A. doctors B.

46、 her father C. her mother14. 根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案，把序号填在括号里。On Christmas Eve the night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents. Mr. Green tells his children that Father

47、 Christmas is a cherry kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney(烟囱) into the fireplace(壁炉) and brings them a lot of presents. Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can''t wait to open the prese

48、nts in their stocking. Then they wake up their parents and call: Merry Christmas! Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.( )（1）Christmas Eve is &

49、#160;     .A. the night before December 24B. the night of December 24( )（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents       .A. into children''s stockings B. into children''s hats( )（3）Father Christmas comes into the house thr

50、ough the       .A. window B. chimney( )（4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say       .A. Good morning! B. Merry Christmas!( )（5）Christmas is the birthday of    

51、0;  .A. Jesus B. Mr. Green15. 阅读理解。There is a telephone on my desk. It''s my good friend. It helps me a lot. My telephone number is 8445816 . Sometimes when I have something to talk about with my classmates. I don''t need to go out. I call them. I write down many telephone

52、numbers of my friends. My best friend John''s number is 8459471 . When I can''t remember my homework, I ask him by telephone. There are some 'Telephone Messages' beside my telephone. When I am out, my mother writes down the massages for me.( )1. Whose telephone number is 8445

53、816?A. John''s mother''s.   B. His own.   C. His classmate''s.   D. John''s.( )2. What time does he call his classmates?A. When he doesn''t know how to do his homework.B. When he doesn'' t remember the telephone numbers of others.C. When

54、 he forgets what the homework is.D. When he doesn''t need to go out.( )3. Why does mother write down the massage for him? Because _.A. he isn''t out   B. he is working at his lessonsC. he forgets the phone number   D. he isn''t in( )4. What does he think of the tele

55、phone?A. Useless B. Important C. Best friend D. Helpless( )5. Where is the telephone?A. In his office. B. In his house. C. In his classroom. D. In his room.16. 根据短文内容判断句子正误。Hello, I''m Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I t

56、ook many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?( )（1）om went to see animals last weekend.( )（2）Tom

57、 likes animals.( )（3）Tom''s mom went shopping.( )（4）Tom''s dad read some magazines.( )（5）Tom''s family had a good time last weekend.17. 阅读短文。I really enjoy Australia. Now I live with an Australian family.The family is very friendly. They often make a nice warm Australian meal

58、 for me every day.The family has a 16-year-old girl, Mary. We are the same age and become friends soon after I come to the family. We talk about the school, friends, TV, and many other things. On weekends I spend time with the whole family. I help them cook dinner. Sometimes we go to see a film, hav

59、e a picnic or walk the dog. Mary also takes me to her friends'' parties. So I get to make more friends.( )（1）Mary is the writer''s _ .A. classmate B. neighbour C. friend( )（2）Where does the writer live?A. China B. Australia C. England( )（3）With whom(和谁) does he writer spend time on w

60、eekends?A. Mary and her family B. Mary C. Mary''s father( )（4）Which of the follow is not true?A. They often talk about the school, friends.B. The family is very friendly to the writer.C. The writer don''t make many friends.( )（5）Maybe the writer is a _.A. student B. worker C. teacher18. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。When we walk on the road in China, we must be careful. We must obey the traffic rules:Drive, ride or walk on