高考完型解题技巧最全完型满分绝招.docx

1、高考完型解题技巧讲解一、利用首句来解，根据全文来 首句一般不空。因此我 重首句，并利用首句 短文的 和全文内容。and when I was1. Idid very badly at sc 100I.My headmaster thought I was14 he said, "You're never going to be anything but a feilure.A. brightB. uselessC. simpleD. hopelul2. Dorothy Brown was very happy as she sat in the theatre listeni

2、ng to the music.Today her little daughter for this moment for years beautiful her1_ is.Lauren was giving her first and years. "Nowit is hereconcert. She had been waiting at last, " she thought. "HowThe song made her go back to the days when she was Lauren's age. As a young girl, D

3、orothy wanted to be a concert singer. |she studied2in France, Italy andin the United States. aYou can become a fine 3in the future, “ her teacherstold her. "But you must be prepared to study hard and work for many years.LA. voiceB. faceC. dressD. Ufe2. A. FrenchB. musicC. pianoD. dance3. A. act

4、ressB. studentC. singer二、根据上下文境，合理推断来解1. Our father was a struggling lawyer, but I always knew he was criticized us, but used to bring out our best.A. strictB. honestD. learnedD. dancerC. special.He neverA. helpB. peace C. smileD. pra ise3. His big stomach has a Iwa y s ballooned out between his T-s

5、hirt and trousers.Although his fomily oftenabout that, Ed retused to buy a T-shirt or to lose weight.| |A. caredA. clean三、利用篇志解 常篇志：构次 so;关系：besides, other hand 等。B. forgotB. straightC. quarreledC. largerD. jokedD. darker:firstly,secondly, thirdlywhat's more, further;折关系:； 关系：thus, therefore,but

6、, while, however, on theH was heart-broken aboutShe told the front-desk clerk she had had a(n) vacation, losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet developed.A. disappointing B. wonderful C. uncomfortable D. important因此，我要善于找出（“三找”）：一找. 关系（折、步、解、立、因果、并列、分、）二找.NOT （在原文中找not）三找.AND （在原文中

7、找 and） 四、根据推理解and the officers then began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms had a very sjrange quite pleasant taste.A. besidesB. butC. andD. or五、根据常识和文化背景的角度来选择The amount of usable water has a Iwa y s been of great interest in the world. Owning springs and streams sometimes means control,

8、 particularly in the areas like the desert.A dryB . distantC. desertedD . wild 六、从语法角度来解题I went into a caf 6 and asked for a coffee . I was waiting for my drink,I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed loneliness.A.BeforeBe SinceC. AlthoughD . While2. Have you ever shouted

9、at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said youwere in love, and then_ later you had kept yo ir mouth shut23. A. wished B. hoped C. blamed D. shared解题思路：利用语法分析解题，选项中的动词都是过去式，其后句宾语从句|hadkept |是过去完成时，故判断是虚拟。七、从惯用法和固定搭配方面来解题He was only fourteen and was not good he shouldn ' t have gone into

10、 that place.at. all B. in allall D. for all八、从词语辨析的角度来解题When, two weeks later, I this same boy, I was more aware of my position in Nigerian society. I should enjo_this country as the son of a minister.A. ran afterB. ran into C. ran overD. ran to九.（七）根据找复现同现解题复现复现是一种词汇衔接手段，它通过原词、同义词、反义词、上义词、下义词、同源词或同

11、根词等形式，重复出现来表达某一概念，使整篇文章上下连贯，有机地 衔接在一起。因此，考生可根据文章的具体情况，理解文章的结构和语境，利用 文章中的复现现象来选择正确答案。 （1）原词复现。为了表达的需要，在具体的上下文 中同一个单词重复出现。如：All of a sudden I startedto feel rather. She wondered why I was looking forthis sort of . I felt even more helpless when she toll me that it would be difficult to get a job with

12、（jut j xp e rie n c e.A. encouraged B. dissatisfiedC. helpless D. pleasedA. placeB. jobC. advice D. help(2)同义词、近义词复现。同义词、近义词复现是借助意思相同或相近的表达方式，或解释性的语言使上下文的语义得以连接起来。如：That is what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare timesimply for theof it. The value in dollars is not im

13、portant; we do it forthe p easure it gives us.C. tunD. interestA. benefit B. good(3)反义词复现。语意的连贯有时是通过对比结构而采用反义复现的手段，或者是以反义的 方式对前文加以解释，考生可以从反义的角度判断正确的选项。如：Forcing yourself to recall almost never helps because it Hoesnt your money; it only tightens it A. loosen B. weaken C. decrease D. reduce(4)同源复。于上下

14、文复的表达，可借助复信息的同源或同根。如：Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students. If a long reading assignment is given, the instructors expect students to be familiar with the information in the reading When research is, the professorexpects the student to take it actively an

15、d to complete it with minimum guidance.A. collectedB. assigned C. distributedD. finished与(5)上复。上具有概括的作用。在篇章中，有了表达的需要，作者会先概述，再分述。概述用的 上，分述用比具体的下，两者分关系。如：Other times, he would join student groups to discuss a variety of :agriculture,diving and mathematics.A. questionsB. subjects C. matters D. contents

16、同同指意上相互系的同出在同一句或同一篇中，以确保篇的和性、 得体性。由于 意的差、所使用的境不同，因此所使用的上下文也各有差异。(1)所同。如：On days, she wore heavy c othes and a pair of woolen gloves.A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudyD. snowy (2)修同。如：Although these wic e modern roads are generallyand well maintained, withlittle sharp curvesand many straight, a direct route

17、 is not always the most enjoyable one.A. stableA. selectionsD. complicatedD. sectionsB. smooth C. splendidB. separationsC. series(3)因果同。如：“ Hooray !|" shouted the crowd. It was the loudestI had ever heard at ameeting. The first-place runner was two laps ahead of me when she crossed the linishin

18、g line.A. cheer B. shout C. cry D. noise (4)构同。如：Sometimes he would invite a student to a game of chess. , he would join studentgroups to discuss a va rie ty of subjects: agriculture, diving, mathematics.A. As a matter of tact B. Later onC Other timesD. In general(5)同同。如：If a student has problem wit

19、h classroom work, the student should eitheraprofessor during office hours or make an appointment.A. greetB. attachC. approach D. annoy高考真题体验 connection between him and the small black cat. He 36 her Inky.(2012-宁卷)did not expect much. YetWhen Glen Kruger picked a small cat from anright from the start

20、, eight years ago, thereanimal she Ite r, hewas an uncommon“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmates, Kruger, The sevevty-year-old man,says. " My hearing was damaged by the 38 of form epuipment, so I learned to connect with 39. They react to what theysee and what you do.

21、”Inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever.Kruger had gone down to the basemeng to 43 thewood stove for the night.Whenhe was finished, he 44 tothe top of the stairs and reached to turnoff the li

22、ghts. In doing so , he slipped and 45 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.46 in a pool of blood on thebasement floor , Kruger felt 47 going into shock （休克）.He shouted for help ,48 hiswife, Brenda ,was asleep in their bedroom at the opposi

23、te end of the house. 49 Kiuger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.“ Go get Brenda, " Krugger said to Inky.50 tothe bedroom door and scratched51 untilBrendaopened it.Then Inky led her to the52 Brendafound her husband53the stairsand called 911. Krugerwas rushed to thehospital.“I spent six months54 therd,Says kruger .Inky has 55“ Although I becamelame , I was blessed.“ Since the acciedent,Left Krhgers side.36.A. gaveB.choseC. namedD. remembered37.A. likeB. as