新人教版七年级英语语法练习题附答案

1、1. be 动词 ( 用 be 动词的正确形式填空)2. your grandmother thin or chubby?3. Where your book on snakes?4. Where my pencil case and my notebook?5. There nine people in my family.6. -How much the exercise book and the magazine? Those ninety dollars.7. Ben a middle school student, and his parents architects.8. Scot

2、t likes action movies best. His favorite actors Jackie Chan and Jet Li.9. - What color your shoes?- Black.10. - Hello. My name Jack. This is my friend. His name Tom.- Nice to meet you. I Rick.11. you still a librarian? No, I an accountant now.12. 用 a ， an， the 或者 填空1) There is water on the floor.2)

3、There is _ orange on desk.3) What do you know about pandas?4) I want to have chicken for dinner.5) There is fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.6) There is m in climb and there is u in country .7) I don t like broccoli but I like apples.8) My brother is engineer, and my sister is executive

4、now.9) I don t like movie. It s boring.10) Jenny s birthday is Nov. 12 th .11) -Let s go and play chess.-Sorry, I m afraid I can t. It s time for me to play piano.12) He usually has his breakfast at 7:00am and goes to school at 7:30.111. 选择正确的介词填空in after on for at with to behind of by1. My family o

5、ften buy clothes HuaXing store weekends.2. Can you help the children English? You may come our club.3. I m looking some presents. These shops may have many kinds things sale.Save your money till then!4. How many cities are there Greece? -I don t know.5. Look, the birds are the tree!6. When is her bi

6、rthday? I can ' t remember It ' s January.7. Mr. Green always goes to work bus.He has to get up 6 o clock the morning.8. Come on! I m hungry. What do we have dinner?9. Don t eat and read night. That is bad your health.10. Come and see yourself Wendy s store!11. We live London. How about you?

7、 Where do you come ?12. Sunday morning, I usually sleep late home.13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting Sam.14. Here is a photo your family.15. There aren t many people the train five o clock the morning.IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式3) country 4) month1) Cemetery2) tooth 5) sandwich_6) brush 7) candy

8、bar8) kangaroo 9)man 10) day 11) watch 12) photo 13) orange _14)dictionary 15) tomato _16) dollar 17) peach_18) strawberry _19)church_20) child V. 用动词的正确形式填空1. You from India. Brian from Korea. And I from China. (be)2. I Chinese and English. Brian German, Chinese and English. (speak)3. George from I

9、taly but he spaghetti very much. (come, like)4. Penguins in Antarctica. It s cold, so no people want there. (live)5. The movie is very scary. I it is a good movie for kids. (think)6. - Can I your dictionary?-I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary one. (have)7. We are in the music club

10、. Tom the piano. Michael and Diana the violin.I the guitar. (play)8. The 1 st class (start) at 8:00 o clock and it (be) over at 8:40.9. His mother is a teacher. She (teach) Chinese in our school.10. I usually (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always (come) to schoolat 7:50 am.11. Julia alwa

11、ys (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she (take) a bus.12. -(Do) your father usually help you with your homework? -Yes, he (do).13. He (not go) home on weekends. So he always (wash) clothes by himself.14. Peter (speak) English very well. He can also (speak) French and German.15. David (not play ) f

12、ootball. He only (watch) the football games on TV.16. My brother and I (want) to go to see an action movie. (do) you want to go?17. My uncle ( not need ) a calculator.18. -( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?- Yes, he (do), and he two baseball bats.19. Mum, can you ( take ) me to the tennis club?20. - May

13、 I help you?- Yes, I ( look ) for a book on gardening.1.You _from India.Brian_from Korea. And I _ from China. (be)2.I _Chinese andEnglish.Brian _ German, Chinese and English. (speak) 3.Georgefrom Italybuthe spaghetti very much. (come, like) 4. Penguins_ inAntarctica.It scold, so no people want _ the

14、re. (live)5.The movie is very scary. I it is a good movie for kids. (think) 6.- Can I your dictionary?-I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary one. (have)7. We are in the music club. Tom the piano. Michael and Diana the violin.I _ the guitar.(play)8. The 1st class (start)at 8:00o clock

15、 and it (be) over at 8:40.9. His mother is ateacher. She (teach) Chinese in our school.10. I usually (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always (come)to schoolat 7:50am.11. Julia always (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she (take) abus. 12.-(Do)your father usually help you with your homewor

16、k? -Yes,he _ (do).13. He _ (not go) home on weekends. So he always (wash)clothes by himself.14.Peter _(speak) English very well. He can also (speak) French and German.15. David_ (not play)football.He only (watch) the footballgames on TV. 16. My brother and I_ (want) to go tosee an action movie._ (do

17、) you want to go? 17. My uncle ( not need ) a calculator. 18.-( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?- Yes, he (do), and he two baseball bats. 19. Mum, can you ( take ) me to the tennis club? 20.- May I help you?- Yes, I ( look ) for a book on gardening. 21. He often(get)upat half past six. 22.-she (like)noo

18、dles?-Yes,she.23. Jack(not play)soccer.24. Jane(have)a new pen .But Tom(not have)one. 25. We(study) in No.1High School. Mike(study) inNo.2 High School. 26. Maria(try)on the new dress.27. They often (fly) kites. Kate often (fly)a kite, too. 28. Rose often(cry). But her brother(cry)a lot. 29. Kangkang

19、 often(carry)water for the old man. 30. His uncle often(buy)some delicious food for him and he often(take)it to the school to eat.31. Lucy and Lily(go)to school at7o clock. Jim (go) at 6:45.32.I (teach) math here. My father (teach) English.33.-Mary often(watch)TV?-Yes, sheoften_(watch)it on Sunday.

20、34.yous with me?want(eat)some hamburgers? 35.- Yes, I dlove to.Would you like_(sing)somesong36.Dontupper withforget(bring)your clothes. 37.me? 38. It s6:20. It stimeCould (get)upyou asknow.her(have) s39.- Doyou like(speak)English?-Yes,I do.40.-May I (take )yourorder?-A bottle of apple juice. 41.- Ca

21、nI(sit) down now? Sure.42.44.-HowWhy not(come)to China? Good idea. 43.about(swim) thisSunday?-No problem.Let me _(help)you.VI.句型转换练习Part 1 :单复数转换。1. How much is that?2. Is your uncle behind the armchair?3. They go to the park by bus.4. There are buses to Manchester every day.5. A kangaroo can jump 3

22、0 kilometers an hour. 6. Here are some good newspapers.7. They can ' t walk.8. She doesn ' t have an orange hat.9. They are army officers.10. Baby koala bears aren ' t very big but adult polar bears are very strong.Part 2 :将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定两种回答。1. I have a dictionary.2. There are a lo

23、t of animals in the zoo.3. He does his homework at night. 4. Dogs live in all parts of the world.5. Greenfield is a small village in England. Part 3 :将下列句子改为否定句。1. Thereisa veryhighwaterfallinVenezuela.2. Egypt has a very long river. 3. She does her homework every day. 4. I come to school by bus. 5.

24、 She can swim very well.Part 4 :对划线部分提问。1. There is one radio in the living room. 2. Thelibraryisbehindthepolicestation.3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall.4. They can jump and swim. 5. You can check out three.6. Peter does his homework with Mary. 7. Kangaroos live in Australia.8. Vera a

25、nd Hillary come from England.9. He' s buying bananas at the store.10. They are secretaries.Part 5 综合句型练习：1. My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends.（就画线音日分提问 ）2. Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. （ 就画线部分提问）3. Mom s keys are in the drawer.（就画线部分提问）4. The yellow hat is 1

26、0 dollars. （ 就画线部分提问）5. My grandfather likes documentaries.（ 改为否定句 ）6. My mother usually goes to see action movies.（改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答）7. Is it a red tomato?（改为复数句） 8. That is my family photo.（改为复数句）9.10.英语方位词的用法（2012-03-09 09:15:47）转载标签： 分类： Vocabulary 杂谈（ ）in the east 与 on the east 的区另U1. in the east表

27、示我们生活中和地理位置上的绝对方向。如：Thesun risesin theeast and sets inthewest.太阳从东边升起，从西边落下。TheGreat Wallbeginsin the east fromtheShanghaiguanPass and ends at the Jiayuguan Pass in the west.长城东起山海关，西至嘉峪关。2. on the east表示某事物位于另一事物所朝的方向。这里的方向是相对而言的。如：China faces the Pacific on the east.中国东临太平洋。The United States faces

28、 the Atlantic on the east and the Pacific on the west.美国东临大西洋，西濒太平洋。(二)in (to , on, at) the east of1 .要表示 A在B的东部，即：A在B的范围之内时就用"A is in the east of B",如：Japanisintheeast of Asia.日本在亚洲东部。Italyisinthesouth of Europe.意大利在欧洲南部。2 .如果A在B的东方，即：A在B的范围之外，且相隔有一定的距离，就用 "A lies totheeastofB".

29、 口语中有时可将 to the 省去。如：Japan lies (to the) east of China.日本位于中国东方。France lies(tothe)eastofEngland.法国位于英国东方。3 .如果A在B的东边(侧)，即：A与B相邻接。就用"A is on the east of B". 如：Guangdong isonthesouthofHunan.广东在湖南南边。Shangdong isonthenorthofJiangsu.山东在江苏北边。4 .如果把方位词当作一个整体看，或是看成一点，就用 "A is at the east of B

30、"如：There was a big battle at the north of the Liaodong Peninsula.在辽东半岛的北边有一场大战。5 .如果要表示“ A位于B东面100公里处”时我们既可以说"A lies 100km to the east of B",也可以说"A lies 100km east of B".后者在美国口 语中更为常见。如：The plane crashed 30 miles south of the city.飞机在离城南 30 英里处坠毁。Suzhou lies 50 miles to the

31、west of Shanghai.苏州位于上海西面 50 英里处。（三）汉语里“东南西北”的先后顺序到英语里就变成了north , south , east , west;并由此有了下列中、英文表达上的差异。东南方：southeast 西南方：southwest西 W 匕方： northwest东 d 匕方： northeast如：十三陵位于北京西北50公里处。The Ming Tombs are located about 50 km to the northwest of Beijing.天津位于北京东南120公里处。Tiajin is situated l20 km southeast

32、of Beijing.（四）要表示方位的“偏向”时通常用by正东偏北：east by north正南偏西：southbywest正北偏东：northbyeast正南偏东：southbyeast如：We aresailing inthedirectionof east by north.我们正朝着正东偏北方向航行。The islandliessouthbyeast fromhere.那个岛位于此地的正南偏东方向。我们已经学习了 east, west, south, north, northeast, southeast等一些表示方位的词，在使用这些词表达方位时应注意以下几点：1 .英汉表达的习惯

33、不同:汉语中习惯把方位词的顺序排为“东西南北"；英语习惯则为 north, south, east, west 。汉语中用 "东南"、"东北"、"西南"、"西北"等表示方向，英语中则用 southeast, northeast, southwest, northwest 表达。2 .表示方位的名词 east等一般应与定冠词 the连用。如：Shanghai is in the east of China.上海在中国的东部。3 .表示方位的名词 east, west等常与介词on, in, to 连用，来表

34、达两地的相互位置，但涵义却各有不同：4 ）表示某地在某一特定区域内的方位时，介词用 in。如：Nanjing is in the south of Jiangsu.南京在江苏的南部。5 ）表示某地在某一特定区域外，且两地相互接壤的某一方位时，介词用 on。如：Henan is on the west of Shandong.河南在山东的西部。6 ）表示某地在某一特定区域外，但两地相互不相连的某一方位时，介词用 to。如：Japan is to the east of China.日本在中国的东面。4. east, west等方位词既可作名词又可作形容词。作名词时常用于“ the +方位词+ of.”结构中，表示“部”；作形容词时