四年级上册英语同步拓展M1 Unit 3 How do you feel讲义 牛津上海版

1、.学员姓名： 学科老师：年 级： 四年级 辅导科目：英语 授课日期时 间主 题特殊疑问句学习目的1、学会用how询问对方的感受2、学会用所学词汇表达自己的感受3、wh-疑问句；祈使句；there be句型； 教学内容教学建议：可以由老师带着，询问孩子如今感觉怎么样，然后让孩子之间互相询问，引入本节课的知识，老师在过程中进展补充和总结。 How do you feel？ How does Danny feel？ 1、 重要词汇默写。1. 快乐的: 2. 饿的： 3. 口渴的： 4. 难过的： 5. 饱的： 6. 累的： 7. 新的： 8. 回来： 9. 饼干： 10. 那么： 11. 瓶子： 1

2、2. 乌鸦： 13. 枯燥的： 14. 喝： 15. 鹅卵石： 16. 邮递员： 17. 放： 18. 烤面包片： 19. 水： 20. 中午： 21. 午餐： 22. 兔子： 23. 认为： 2、 重要词组默写。1. 进来： _ 2. 互相： _3. 有个主意： _4. 看着： _5. 坐下：_ 6. 一些饼干： _ 7. 一包饼干： _ 8. 一片： _ 9. .片： _ 10. 一片烤面包：_11. 三片烤面包： _ 12. 吃早餐： _ 13. 吃午餐： _14. 吃晚餐： _15. 喝点牛奶： _ 16. 加油： _ 17. 试一试： _ Keys: 词汇1.happy2. hung

3、ry 3. thirsty 4. sad 5. full 6.tired 7.new 8.back 9.biscuit 10. then 11. bottle 12. crow 13.dry 14.drink 15. pebble 16. postman 17.put 18.toast 19. water 20. noon 21. lunch 22. rabbit 23think 词组：1. come in2. each other 3.have an idea 4.look at 5.sit down 6.some biscuits 7. a packet of biscuits 8.a p

4、iece of 9.pieces of 10. a piece of toast 11.three pieces of toast 12.have breakfast 13have lunch 14.have dinner 15.have some milk 16. come on 17.have a try 【知识梳理1】wh-疑问句 根本构造是：特殊疑问词一般疑问句语序常用的疑问词：what, whowhom, whose, which, when, where, how, why等，答复时针对问句中的代词和副词来答复，不用yes或no来答复。    “对划线

5、部分提问是一种常见的句型转换题型，这类题实际上就是将所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。解这类题通常分三步完成：“三步走战略第一步：交换-找一个适宜的词来交换划线部分。第二步：提早-把交换词写在句子的开头。第三步：改一般疑问句-把一般疑问句写在疑问词后面，注意划线部分已经被交换掉，不需要再写。教学建议：该部分“三步走战略的第一步，前3个由需要老师带着孩子来做个示范，然后由学生轮流自己总结，最后由老师在进展补充。一注意疑问词的选择 疑问词 意思 用法What 什么 问东西、事物What day 星期几 问星期几What time 什么时间 问详细时间What color 什么颜色 问颜色How. 怎样

6、问情况，状态How old 多大年纪 问年纪How far 多远 问路程 How much 多少钱；多少数量不可数名词How many 多少数量可数名词问数量Where 在哪里 问地点When 何时 问时间Who 谁 问人 Whose 谁的 问主人 二注意疑问句的语序 1. 对句子的主语提问，其语序是： 疑问词谓语其他成分？ She is their teacher. Is she their teacher? Who is their teacher? 2. 对句子主语的定语提问，其语序是： 疑问词主语谓语其他成分？ My book is over there.Is yo

7、ur book over there? Whose book is over there? 3. 对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是： 疑问词一般疑问句？ He lives in Beijing. Does he live in Beijng?Where does he live? 4. 对表语或宾语的定语提问，其语序是： 疑问词表语或宾语一般疑问句？ Im looking for my watch. Are you looking for your watch? Whose watch are you looking for? 【例题讲讲】例1.There are six boys in th

8、e classroom.对划线部分提问 _例2.There are six boys in the classroom.对划线部分提问 _Keys: 1.How many boys are there in the classroom?2. Whats in the the classroom? 批注：特殊疑问句是本册书的要点语法，特别是根底差的孩子得反复稳固复习。对差生，在梳理完常见疑问词之后，一定要给他们进展特殊疑问句的造句练习。【稳固练习】对划线部分提问：Alices got three balls. _They are in the pond. _Tom is under the tr

9、ee. _I have got some biscuits. _Frogs like bees. _He has got two cars. _The mouses teeth are sharp. _That is Bens block. _Keys:1. What has Alice got?2. Where are they?3. Where is Tom?4. What have you got?5. What do frogs like?6. How many cars has he got?7. How are the mouses teeth?8. Whose block is

10、that?【知识梳理2】祈使句建议让孩子自己总结这几种祈使句有什么特点，否认遵循什么规律祈使句即表示表示恳求、命令等的句子。它的主语是听话人you ，一般不需要说出来。通常以动词原形开头。祈使句末尾用惊叹号或句号，句子用降调.分类1 动词原形开头 eg. Open the door,please!否认Dont open the door,please! 2 Be+adj eg.Be quiet!否认Dont be quiet! 当然咯，介个只是举例啦！ 3以动词原形let开头 eg.Lets go home together!否认Lets not go home together! 4No+n

11、/v-ing eg.No photos!/No fishing!【例题精讲】例1.Tom, _ open the window.例2.Tom _open the window.Keys: open/opens【稳固练习】根据要求改写句子：1. Please look at the blackboard. 改为否认句_2.Close your eyes, Linda. 改为否认句，但意思不变 _ _ your eyes, Linda.3.on/walk/ the/ grass. 连词成句，并改为否认句_4.我们一起玩吧。翻译成英文，用祈使句。_5. 不要迟到。翻译成英文，用祈使句。_Keys:

12、一、1. Please, dont look at the blackboard. 2. Dont open 3. Dont walk on the grass. 4. Lets play together. 5. Dont be late.【知识梳理3 】“There be 句型一、“There be +某人或物 + 某地或某时是指“某地时存在某人 或某物。谓语be 必须在数上和主语保持一致。假如主语中既有单数又有复数，be 的形式变化与它最近的主语相一致。一构造There is + 可数名词单数 不可数名词There are + 可数名词复数二用法肯定句： There is are + _

13、.否认句：There is are + not _一般疑问句：IsAre + there ? Yes, there is are. No, there is are not.三There be 句型中的 be 与离它最近的名词有关，即就近原那么。 eg. There is an apple and two pears on the table. There are two pears and an apple on the table.对there be句型中的主语提问，无论单复数，统一用“whats 加地点二、have has 句型 是指某人有某物 表示所有、拥有关系I We You The

14、y 人名复数事物复数+ have He She It 人名单数 事物单数 + has 【例题精讲】例1.There are 3 books in my schoolbag.对划线部分_例2.There are 3 books in my schoolbag.对划线部分_Keys:1.How many books are there in your schoolbag? 2.Whats in your schoolbag?【稳固练习】一、句型专项练习题用“have , there be 的适当形式填空1.He _ a lot of friends.2._ _ four seasons in a

15、year.3.She _ seven sons.4._ _ any milk in the cup? 5.Beijing _ many universities. 6.We _ a lot of work to do.7._ _ a book and two pens on the table.8.They _ many beautiful flowers.9._ _ three pencils and a ruler in the pencil-box.10.My father _ a red car.Keys: 1. has 2. There are 3. has 4. Is there

16、5. has 6. have 7. There is 8. have 9. There are 10. has三、汉译英1.在教室里有二十五名男生和三十名女生。_2.在杯里有一些水。_ 3.在你的书包里有一本故事书吗？_ Keys:1. There are twenty-five boys and thirty girls in the classroom.2. There is some water in the bottle.3. Is there a story book in your school bag?教学建议：1 规定学生必须在15分钟内完成；2 互相交换修改，表扬正确率最高的

17、学生；3 做对的学生给做错的学生讲题；4 让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题。一、选择填空1. There _ two knives in the pencil box .A. are B.is C.be D.am 2.How many counties _ in Europe ?A.is it B.is there C. are they D. are there 3. Look ! There _ some apples in that tree .A.is B. are C.be D.am 4. There _ some children playing on the pla

18、yground .A.is B. are C. has D. have 5.-Are there any fish in the lake now ?-No . _ any water in it in winter .A. There isnt B. There arent C. It isnt D. They arent 6. There _ an apple tree near the river .A.am B. are C.is D.be 7._ there any good news in todays newspaper ?A. Are B.Is C. Have D. Has 8

19、. There _ a banana and ten pears in the basket . A. are B.is C. has D. have 9. There _ some oranges on the table .A. are B.is C.am D.be 10. There _ forty sixty students in Class _.A. have , Three B. are , Three C. have , Third D. are , Third 11.There _ a table with three legs in Jennys room .A.is B.

20、 are C. has D. have 12.There _ ten deer and a monkey in the photo .A.is B. are C.be D. have Keys: ADBBA CBBAB AB二、按要求改写以下句子，每线词数不限1. I want to be a teacher.划线部分提问_2. Look at the traffic light, please.改成否认句_3. I arrive at school at 7:45.划线部分提问_4. Alice and I always walk to school together.换种说法，意思不变_5

21、. Whens your grandmas birthday?根据实际答复_Keys:1.What do you want to be?2.Dont look at the traffic light,please.3.What time do you arrive at school?4. Alice and I go to school on foot.5.January 5th.三、阅读Reading1、 选择最恰当的一项。 ANancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little

22、 brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much.Today is Sunday. Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil-box and opens it. "Oh, dear! Where's my pen?" She can't find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom."John! I can'

23、t find my pen. Can you see.? Oh, what are you doing with my pen? “I'm writing to my friend, Peter. John answers. "But how can you? You don't know how to write! ""It doesn't matter. Peter can't read, " John says. 1. How old is Nancy's brother?A. Five.B. Four.C.

24、 Six.D. Three. 2. _ can't find her pen.A. NancyB. PeterC. JohnD. Friend 3. Where's John?A. In the school.B. In a shop.C. In his bedroom.D. In her father's car. 4. Which is not right?A.Nancy finds her pen in John's room.B.John can't write.C.John is writing with her sister's pe

25、n.D.Peter can read. 5. John and Peter are _.A. friendsB. EnglishC. at homeD. school girls Keys:BACDABLori has lunch at school. She brings her lunch in a bag. She buys milk in the lunchroom. She eats with her friends. After lunch Lori goes out to play. She and her friends like running and playing gam

26、es. On hot days they sit on the old boxes and talk.One day a new girl comes to Loris school. She looks a little sad. Lori says to the girl, “Come and sit here. The girl sits with Lori. Lori says, “ Hi, Im Lori.“And my name is Lori, too! Isnt it funny?“It is! Says Lori, “How old are you?“Nine.“You ar

27、e nine, and Im nine, too! You are Lori and Im Lori. And we should be good friends. 1. Lori was _ at school.A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper 2. Lori _ milk in the lunchroom. A. brings B. talks C. buys 3. After lunch Lori usually _. A. plays B. studies C. sleeps 4. One day a new girl comes to Loris sch

28、ool. She looks _.A. happy B. any C. sad 5. The two girls are of _ same age. A.an B. a C. theKeys: BCACC二、完型填空。 There are five people in Toms family, his grandma, his father, his mother, his twin sister, Mary and Tom. Grandma can do the _1_ and she can make very nice cakes. She cant speak _2_. But To

29、ms father can _3_ Chinese well. He is now in Beijing. He can sing a _4_ Chinese songs, too. Toms mother is a nurse. She can do the washing and cleaning. Mary can sing very well. And she can draw very _5_ pictures. But she cant make model planes. Tom can _6_ model planes and ships and cars. And he ha

30、d got many of them in his room. Lets count them. One, two, three, he has twenty- two model cars in his room. 1. A cooking B. washing C. swimming 2. A. English B. Japanese C. Chinese 3. A. say B. speak C. talk 4. A. little B. few C. some 5. A. good B. bad C. well 6. A.do B. make C. playKeys: ACBBAB三、

31、首字母。 Its the first day of school. Tom wants to go back to s_. He wants to see his friends. He wants to meet his new t_. Tom gets up early in the m_. He washes and eats his breakfast. Then he r_ his bike to school. He sees his friends on the playground. He plays hide-and-seek with them. In the c_, To

32、m meets his new English teacher. Her name is Mrs. Green. Tom likes Mrs. Green. She can speak English very well. He thinks she is a nice teacher. Keys: school teacher morning rides classroom知识点1：对划线部分提问的方法第一步：交换-找一个适宜的词来交换划线部分。第二步：提早-把交换词写在句子的开头。 第三步：改一般疑问句-把一般疑问句写在疑问词后面知识点2：祈使句分类1 动词原形开头 2 Be+adj 3以

33、动词原形let开头 4No+n/v-ing知识点3：there be 句型1There is + 可数名词单数 不可数名词 There are + 可数名词复数2There be 句型中的 be 与离它最近的名词有关，即就近原那么。3对there be句型中的主语提问，无论单复数，统一用“whats 加地点教学建议： 1. 包含预习下次课单词与短语和复习本次课内容两部分； 2. 规定学生在35分钟内完成；3. 要求学生对不确定有疑问的题目做标记；4下节新课前让学生互相修改表扬正确率最高的学生；5让作对的学生给做错的学生讲题，老师进展补充；6老师对错误率较高的题目相关的知识点进展复习。【语法强化

34、训练】 按照要求改写句子。1. Daniel watches TV every evening. 改为否认句_ _2. I do my homework every day. 改为一般疑问句，作否认答复_3. She likes milk. 改为一般疑问句，作肯定答复_ _4. Amy likes playing computer games. 改为一般疑问句，作否认答_5. We go to school every morning. 改为否认句_6. He speaks English very well. 改为否认句_7. I like taking photos in the park

35、. 对划线部分提问_8. John comes from Canada. 对划线部分提问_9. She is always a good student. 改为一般疑问句，作否认答复_10. Simon and Daniel like going skating. 改为否认句_Keys: 1. Daniel doesnt watch TV every evening.2. Do you do my homework every day? No, I dont.3. Does she like milk? Yes, she does.4. Does Amy like playing comput

36、er games? No, she doesnt.5. We dont go to school every morning.6. He doesnt speak English very well.7. What do you like doing in the park?8. Where does Tome come from?9. Is she always a good student? No, she isnt.Simon and Daniel dont like going skating.【语法综合训练】一. Copy the sentences正确抄写以下句子，注意大小写和标点

37、符号：4%wait for the green light please dont go across the road now 二Read and choose判断，将不含有所给音标的单词的编号写在前面的括号内：4% 1./ i:/ A. these B. sleep C. head 2. /sk/ A. skip B. dusk C. skateboard 3. /t/ A. school B. chairC. cheap 4. / au/ A. blouse B. window C. how三. Read and write读一读，填入适当的单词完成句子，首字母已给，每线一词：6%1.

38、Mary gets up at six oclock every morning. She r_ her bicycle to school at 7:00.2. After supper she h_ her mother to wash some dishes. 3. We are in Grade One. B_ hes in Class Two. Im in Class Three.4. Miss Gao and Mr. Wang are our good teachers. Theyre b_ young. 5. Danny doesnt l_ near school.6. Its

39、black. Its a rectangle. We can write on it. Its a b_.四Read and fill in the blanks用所给单词的适当形式填空，每线词数不限：6%1. I _ go to school at seven every morning. Betty _ go at a quarter past seven.2. Listen, the girls _ read the third lesson.3. Tom, _ not jump into the pond. Its dangerous.4. - What time _ Ben _ wa

40、sh his face? - At six oclock.5. - Lets _ swim and dive in this big pool. - O.K.五. Read and choose 选择最正确答案，将字母代号写在前面的括号内：10% 1. The picture _ you is very nice. A. or B. at C. for 2. The cat likes _. The dog likes _. A. mouserice B. fishleaves C. micebones 3. - Whats your pets name? - _ name is Sam. A

41、. My B. Its C. Its 4. No _. We cant stop our cars here.A. cars B. parking C. stop 5. Peter and Danny are _ biscuits under the tree. A. eat B. eating C. eats 6. - What is the little baby doing in the basket? - _ A. Hes walking. B. Hes reading. C. Hes sleeping. 7. My father is very tired, but he is st

42、ill _. A. work B. worker C. working 8. - _ those crayons thick? - Yes. A. Are B. Is C. Be 9. - _does your sister want to _? - A nurse.A. What be B. Which do C. What.do 10. - _ sketch-books are these? - Jims. A . Who B. Whos C. Whose六Read and write读一读，填上适当的单词，每线一词：6%1. I need a pair of socks _ the new term.2. Mr and Mrs Wang _ the bikes on Sundays. 3. Look! The girl is _ a kite. How happy she is!单靠“死记还不行,还得“活用,姑且称之为“先