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1、非谓语动词历年高考真题201 6年局考真题d like1 . (2016 浙江 rt)T0 return to the problem of water pollution you to look at a study(conduct)in Australia in 2012.2. (2016 浙江面考have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope (attend) many more in the coming years.,these3. (2016 浙江 rt)When their children lived fa

2、r away from them old people felt(cut)off from the world.4. (2016 浙江高考)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do(work)with students.5. (2016 江苏高商 art criticism , you must assume the artist has a secret message(hide)within the work.6. (2016 -江苏高卯arents should actively urge their children (take) a

3、dvantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.7. (2016 天津 高考)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows , (make) air conditioning unnecessary.8. (2016 天津高考 )goingm to take advantage of this tour (explore)the history of the castle.9. . (2016 全国 I )In 1931 , Addams became the first American

4、 woman(win) the Nobel Peace Prize.10. (2016 全国)No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence(suggest)that the trend is growing.11. . (2016 四川高萸he Athletic Department is looking for students (help)assist staff du

5、ring the Fall 2016 , Winter 2016 17 andSpring 2017 semesters.12. . (2016 四川 r!)Students(interest)in working for the AthleticDepartment should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective campuses.13. (2016 北京高) (make)it easier to get in touch with us, you ' d better keep this card at han

6、d.14. . (2016 北京高岑(order)over a week ago , the books are expected to arrive any time now.15. . (2016北京高海Newly built wooden cottages line the street , (turn)the old town into a dreamland.经典高考真题1 . (2015 江苏高加uch time (spend)sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.2.

7、 (2015 湖南 高考)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, (wonder)whether to stay or leave.3. (2015 湖南高考)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students(talk)over what is bothering them.4. (2015 (catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in a

8、dvance and got up very early.5. (2015 北京局The park was full of people,(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.6. (2015 北京高考)If (accept)for the job, you ' ll be informedsoon.7. (2015 浙江 rl)Lstening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it (perform)live is quite another.8. (2015 重庆面_(raise)in the

9、poorest area of Glasgow, he had along, hard road to becoming a football star.9. (2015 重庆 高考)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way (use)the sun and the stars.10. . (2015 陕西r1)Ater receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on (thank)all the people who had helped inhe

10、r career.11. . (2015 陕西面Back from his two year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother (take)good care of athome.12. . (2015 天津高考)(absorb)in painting, John didn ' t notice evening approaching.13. . (2015 -天津肉(work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on sch

11、edule.14. . (2015 安徽高考)(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.15. . (2015 福建肉(learn)more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.16. (2015 福建高考 recent years an English word “infosphere Kas a

12、ppeared, (combine)the sense of “ information” and“ atmosphere ”17. . (2014 湖南r1)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland , (stare) at the night sky.18. . (2014 北京r1)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore , he can go shopping without (recognize) 19. (2014 大纲

13、)Today there are more airplanes (carry) more people than ever before in the sky.20. . (2014 湖南高考)Children , when (accompany) by their parents , are allowed to enter the stadium.21. . (2014 江西r1)He is thought (act)foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.22. . (2014 山东高考)Th

14、ere ' s a note pinned to the door(say) whenthe shop will open again.23. (2014 天津rt)Anxiously , she took the dress out of the package and tried it on , only (find) it didn t fit.24. (2014 -陕西高)(work) out the difficult maths problems , I have consulted Professor Russell several times.25 . (2014 四川

15、 高考)The manager was satisfied to see many newproducts (develop) after great effort.26 . (2014 天津高加learly and thoughtfully(write) , the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.27 . (2014 重庆高考)Group activities will be organized after class (help) children develop team s

16、pirit.28 . (2014 安徽高考)While waiting for the opportunity to get (promote) , Henry did his best to perform his duty.29 . (2014 北京高考)Last night , there were millionsof people(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.30 . (2014 (spend) the past year as an exchange studentin Hong Kong , Linda appears more

17、mature than those of her age.31. (2014 江苏r!)The lecture(give) , a lively question and answer session followed.可编辑Section 6 非谓语动词【高考真题演练】1 2016 年高考真题1 conducted句意:为了回到水污染的问题,我想要你研究一下2012 年澳大利亚进行的研究。study 和 conduct 是动宾关系,用过去分词作定语。2 to attend句意:我一直很喜欢你组织的所有活动并且希望在未来的几年里参加更多的活动。hope to do sth 希望做某事,动词不定

18、式作宾语。3 cut 句意:当孩子远离他们生活的时候,这些老人感觉和世界隔绝了。cut off 切断。此处为系表结构,feel 为连系动词。4 working句意:我在海上航行和现在与学生一起一样快乐。I 和 work 是主谓关系,用现在分词作时间状语。5 hidden考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:在艺术评论中,你得假设艺术家藏了一个秘密信息在作品中。句中message 与 hide 是被动关系,故要用过去分词作后置定语。6 to takeurge sb to do句意:父母应积极督促孩子抓住机会加入运动队。sth 督促某人做某事。take advantage of 利用。 7 making 句

19、意:冷风从我们的卧室的窗户吹进来,使得没有必要开空调了。前面的事情造成后面的结果,用现在分词作结果状语,表示顺理成章的结果。 8 to explore 句意:我要利用这次旅行来探索这个城堡的历史。takeadvantage of ,意为“利用”。 to explore the history of the castle 为动词不定式做目的状语。9 to win 10.suggesting 11.to help 12.interested 13.To make14.Having been ordered 15.turning2经典高考真题1 spent 句意:大部分时间坐在办公桌旁,办公室职员通

20、常被健康问题所困扰。 time 与 spend 之间构成被动关系,另外该题实际考查了非谓语动词的独立主格结构。2 wondering句意:当店员看到一张充满善意的脸上挂着满怀歉意的微笑时,她呆呆地站在原地,不知该走还是不走。wondering 是现在分词作伴随状语,修饰动词stood 。 3 to talk句意:有时候我充当同学们的倾诉对象,让他们通过倾诉释放心头的烦心事。for sb to do sth 是不定式的复合结构,在句中作定语,修饰alistening ear 。 4 To catch句意:为了赶上早班飞机,我们提前预定了出租车并且很早就起床了。此处用不定式作目的状语,表示提前预定

21、出租车并且早起的目的。5 enjoying句意:公园里挤满了人,他们在阳光下玩得很开心。people 和enjoy 之间是主谓关系,且非谓语动词动作与谓语动词的动作几乎同时发生,故用现在分词的一般式。6 accepted句意:如果录用你做这份工作,你将会很快得到通知。句子的主语 you 和动词 accept 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词。7 being performed句意:在家听音乐是一回事,去现场听音乐演奏是另外一回事。heardoing听到正在做,此处宾语it与动词peform 之间为动宾关系,故要用现在分词的被动形式作宾语补足语。8 Raised 句意:因为是在Glasgow

22、 最贫穷的地区被抚养大,成为一名足球明星,他走过了一段很长很艰苦的路。分析句子成分可知此处是非谓语动词作状语,he 和 raise 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。9 using 句意:就像古时候的水手一样,鸟能利用太阳和星星找到它们的路。根据语境,use 与其句中隐含的逻辑主语birds 之间为主动关系,故用v. ing 形式的一般式,在句中作伴随状语,表示与find 同时发生。10 . to thank句意:获得奥斯卡最佳女配角奖后,安妮本尼迪克特接着感谢所有在她的事业中帮助过她的人。考查固定搭配。go on to do 继续做另一件事; go on doing 继续做同一件事。获奖和

23、帮助是两件事。11 taken 句意:在他两年的非洲医疗服务回来后,李博士很高兴看到他在家中被照顾得很好的母亲。此处考查非谓语动词作后置定语,mother 和 takegood care of 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。12 Absorbed句意:沉迷于绘画中,约翰没有注意时间已到了傍晚。此处的 Absorbed in painting 相当于原因状语从句Because he was absorbed inpainting 的省略。13 Having worked句意:工作了两天后,史蒂夫设法准时完成了报告。动词 work 与句子主语Steve 之间为主谓关系,故要用现在分词,同时work

24、 的动作发生在谓语动词managed to finish 之前,故要用现在分词的完成时形式。 14 Ignoring句意:忽视两者研究成果的区别将是你犯的最糟糕的错误之一。作主语要用动名词形式。15 To learn句意:为了了解更多的中国文化,杰克决定选择中国民族音乐作为选修课。此处不定式作目的状语。逗号后面没有连词,可以判断此处应填非谓语动词。16 combining 句意:最近几年,一个英语单词“infosphere ”出现了,是把“information”和“ atmosphere ”两个词的意义结合在了一起。动词combine 和其逻辑主语word 是主谓关系,故要用现在分词形式。1

25、7 staring句意:没有比仰面躺在草地中央凝视着夜空更惬意的事情了。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。lying on my back in the middle of thegrassland 的逻辑主语与stare 之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故答案为staring 。 18 being recognized句意:电影明星戴着太阳镜。因此,他就可以去购物而不被认出来。without 是介词,后接动名词,表示“被认出来”用 beingrecognized, 但不用现在完成时的被动结构,因为不是发生在主句谓语动词之前。19 carrying句意:如今在天空中有更多的能够装载比以前更多的人的飞机。air

26、planes 与 carry 是主谓关系,所以采用现在分词,相当于一个定语从句: which carry more.。 20 accompanied句意:当孩子被其父母陪伴时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。主语children 与 accompany 之间为逻辑 上 的 被 动 关 系 。 when accompanied by their parents 相 当 于 whenchildren are accompanied by their parents ,故答案为accompanied 。 21 to have acted 句意:他被认为做得很愚蠢。现在对于失去工作他别无谴责只能责备自己。think sb to be/do 认为某人是/做;表示被动的时候,也要用不定式作主语补足语,由句意可知,所以用不定式的完成式tohave acted 。 22 saying 句意:有一张纸条别在门上,写着商店什么时候再营业。这里采用现在分词作定语,表示主动意义,相当于which/ that says. 。 23 to find 句意:她急切地从袋子里取出那条连衣裙试穿了一下,结果发现它不合身。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。根据语境可知,此处考查“only动词不定式”表示

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