英语四六级翻译练习

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上中国学习英语的人口数量全球最多。数据显示，中国有4亿多人在学英语，约占全国总人口的1/3。目前，中国的小学，甚至幼儿园都开设英语课程。英语学习贯穿中国学生的整个学习生涯，英语是中国学生必须学习的一门科目。中国是世界上对英语学习最狂热的国家之一。“英语热”在中国的持续也引发了激烈的争论。很多人认为应该在高考中降低英语考试的分值，突出语文的重要性，让更多的人关注自己的母语。China has the largest population in learning English globally. Statistics show that over 400 million

2、people are learning English, accounting for/which are one third of the total population in China. At present, elementary schools, even kindergartens, are offering/opening/required English courses. English learning runs through /English is learned throughout the entire study process of Chinese studen

3、ts, and English is a subject every Chinese student must learn. China is one of the most enthusiastic countries in English learning, but the continuous "English craze" /heat/fever also triggers fierce debate. Many people think that the score for English exam in college entrance examination

4、should be reduced and the subject of Chinese should be emphasized, intending to draw more people's attention to their mother tongue.高速公路（express way）是一个国家走向现代化的桥梁，也是发展现代交通业的必要条件。近几年，中国高速公路蓬勃发展，截止到2012年，中国高速公路的总里程（total mileage）已经达到9.6万公里，位居世界第二。国家高速公路网建成后，通车里程将达10.8万公里，届时将覆盖超过90%的拥有20万以上城镇人

5、口的城市。高速公路为道路运输创造了新的发展机遇和空间，也为沿线的经济腾飞增添了活力。现在，它已成为拉动内需、促进经济快速发展的重要因素之一。The express way is not only a bridge leading a country into modernization, but also an essential condition for the development of modern transportation. In recent years, China's express ways have experienced a flourishing deve

6、lopment, with a total mileage of 96,000 kilometers by 2012，ranking the second in the world. The total mileage will reach 108,000 kilometers after the construction of the national express way network is completed. By then, over 90% of the cities with an urban population of more than 200,000 will have

7、 been covered. Express ways create new development opportunities and space for road transportation, adding vitality to the economic take-off along the way. Nowadays, it has become one of the most important factors in driving the domestic demand and fuelling the rapid development of economy.阿里巴巴（Alib

8、aba）是全球著名的电子商务品牌。阿里巴巴公司由马云（Jack Ma）创办于1999年，目的是提供一个开拓企业间网上贸易市场的平台。整个公司现有12家子公司。阿里巴巴希望通过网上交易，解决小企业采购、销售、管理和融资（finance）的难题。它连续5次被美国权威财经杂志福布斯（Forbes）评选为全球最佳的电子商务网站之一。准确的定位、稳固的结构、优秀的服务、完美的团队和坚定的信念使得阿里巴巴成为互联网时代的一个奇迹。Alibaba is a world famous brand of e-commerce. Founded by Jack Ma in 1999, the Alibaba Co

9、rporation aimed at providing a platform to open up online trade market among enterprises. The company now has 12 subsidiaries. Alibaba hopes to solve small enterprises' problems of purchase, sale, management and finance through online transaction. It was selected as one of the world's best e

10、commerce websites for five times successively by the American authoritative financial magazine Forbes. Alibaba becomes a miracle of the Internet era, due to its exact positioning, stable structure, excellent service, perfect team and firm belief.请将下面这段话翻译成英文：中国是世界上最古老的文明之一，有着悠久的历史和灿烂的文化。中国在夏朝时开始进入了文

11、明时代，创造了辉煌的科技和文化。指南针、火药、造纸术、印刷术是中国古代的四大发明，对世界文明和人类的进步做出了极大的贡献。中国的丝绸之路（the Silk Road）世界上最古老的贸易通道极大地促进了东西方文化的交流。长城、京杭大运河（grandcanal）被誉为世界工程奇迹。此外，中国有着丰富多彩的传统文化和民间艺术，例如京剧、剪纸、风筝、刺绣（embroidery）、皮影戏（shadow play）等。 As one of the oldest civilizations of the world, China has a long history and b

12、rilliant culture. After entering the era of civilization in the Xia Dynasty, China created glorious science and culture. The compass, gunpowder, paper-making and printing are considered to be the four great inventions of ancient China, which have contributed immensely to the civilization of the worl

13、d and the progress of mankind. The Silk Road of China, the oldest trade route in the world, largely promoted the cultural exchange between the East and the West. Great Wall and the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal are honored as the engineering wonders in the world. Besides, China has colorful tradition

14、al culture and folk arts such as Beijing Opera, paper-cutting, kite, embroidery and shadow play.团购是一种新型的购物方式，顾名思义就是指很多人一起购买同一产品，旨在加大与卖方的谈判能力以获得优惠的购买价格。随着中国电子商务的繁荣和发展，网络团购在中国网民中流行起来，已经成为团购的主要形式。它方便、快捷、价格低、不受地域限制。目前中国的很多网站都在尝试做团购，并迅速发展起来，如聚划算（Juhuasuan）、糯米团（Nuomituan）等。据了解，网络团购的主要群体是中国大中城市的年轻人。Group b

15、uying is a new shopping mode which, as its name implies, means a large group of people buying the same product. It aims at enhancing buyers' negotiation power with sellers to get a favorable price. With the prosperity and development of Chinese ecommerce, online group buying is popular among Chi

16、nese Internet users and has become the main form of group buying. It is convenient, fast, low in price and unrestrained by regions. Currently many websites in China are trying to launch group buying service and flourish quickly, such as Juhuasuan, Nuomituan. It is known that the majority of online g

17、roup buyers are young people in large and medium-sized cities in China.中国位于亚洲东部、太平洋的西岸，总面积约960万平方公里，是世界第三大国家。中国南北相距约5500公里，东西相距约5200公里，在地图上的形状像一只雄鸡（rooster)。中国地势（terrain）西高东低，地形多种多样，包括山地、高原(plateau)、丘陵（foothill)、盆地、平原。中国山地面积广大，几乎占陆地面积的三分之二，蕴藏着丰富的矿产资源。中国大陆海岸线长达18000公里，沿海岛屿数量众多，台湾岛是最大岛屿。中国有许多河流湖泊，是中国地

18、理环境的重要组成部分。Situated in eastern Asia, on the west coast of the Pacific Ocean, China is the world's third largest country with a total area of 9.6 million square kilometers. Extending about 5,500 kilometers from north to south and 5,200 kilometers from west to east, the shape of China on the map i

19、s like a rooster. Its terrain is higher in the west and lower in the east with great varieties, including mountains, plateaus, foothills, basins and plains. China's mountainous areas, broad and vast, occupy nearly two-thirds of the land area and have abundant mineral resources. Mainland China ha

20、s a coastline of 18,000 kilometers and a large number of offshore islands, with Taiwan Island the biggest one. There are numerous rivers and lakes in China, which make up an important part of China's geographical environment.“土豪”（Tuhao）词最早可追溯到1500年前的南朝（theSouthern Dynasty）时期，其含义随时间的推移而改变。20世纪20至50年代初，它被广泛用于形容那些在中国农村有钱有势的地主。最近，极富创造性的中国网民赋予了这个词新的含义，他们借用该词来形容那些十分有钱却品味差的人。2013年9月上旬以来，“土豪”一词在中国社交媒体上出现了1亿多次。在BBC近期一档关于中国热词（influential Chinese words）的栏目播出后，该词引起了牛津词典编著团队的关注，明年可能会被收入词典中。The word "Tuhao" dates back as early as the Southern Dynasty 1