第17讲：语法满分冲刺16：变态句型之省略句、感叹句和

1、.SQKC-25 第14讲 特殊句式下 课后作业【江西卷】32Never before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.Ahad sheBshe hadChas sheDshe has32答案：C考点：部分倒装。解析：句首有关键词Never，否认词提早到句首，句子部分倒装。排除B,D。再根据句子时态，应用如今完成时，应选C。在接到妻子的 说她摔倒的时候，他立即从办公室冲回家。非谓语动词修饰phone call，前后动词的动作在同一时间发生，表主动进展用如今分词的形式。选C。【江西卷】34He seems to be givi

2、ng the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris. , he had a wonderful time.AAbove allBWhats moreCAs a resultDOn the contrary34答案：D考点：短语考察解析：句意为他似乎给人们留下一种在巴黎玩得不开心的印象_他玩得很开心。前后句有转折之意，应选D恰恰相反。A首先，B此外，C结果是。【浙江卷】19. Had they known what was coming next, they second thoughts.A. may haveB. could have

3、C. must have had D. might have had19. 【考点】虚拟语气中的情态动词【答案】D【解析】本句是一个倒装句，可复原为：if they had known what was coming next, they might have had second thought。根据had known提示，可知是与过去事实相反，因此虚拟语气主句中应该用would/might +have done，由此可见答案D符合语境。【难度】较难【江苏卷】25. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent,_?A. is

4、thereB. isn't thereC. is heD. isn't he25. 【考点】特殊句式反义问句【答案】A【解析】根据前面there be 句里含有否认意义的词little，所以反意疑问句用肯定形式，其主谓应与陈述部分的主谓保持一致，应选A项。【重庆卷】33. The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor_ it a thought.A. does he even given B. he even gives C. whether D. he will even given33.【考点】特殊

5、句式倒装构造 【答案】C【解析】空白处前为否认词“nor位于句首，句子应该使用部分倒装构造，而且根据语境空白处应使用一般将来时，C选项符合题意。因此，正确答案为C选项。【难度】一般技巧点拨：考察倒装。否认副词never位于句首，句子应该使用部分倒装构造；根据语境即关键词before，句子应该用如今完成时，故正确答案为C选项。【重庆卷】32. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic_ Zheng sailed to East AfricaA. when B. that C. after D. since32

6、.【考点】特殊句式强调句型【答案】B 【解析】句子虽然比较长，但是其主干为强调句型，是对“80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic进展了强调，由此可知，空白处应该填写“that。因此，正确答案为B选项。【难度】一般技巧点拨：考察强调句型。分析题干，句子是强调句型的一般疑问句，是对地点状语on a lonely island进展强调，故正确答案为B选项。【辽宁卷】32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A.

7、 he had considered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he consider32、【考点】特殊句式倒装。【答案】D【解析】Not until位于句首时句子要倒装，consider having a holiday abroad这个动作发生在retire之后，所以用一般过去时。【难度】一般【四川卷】4. At school, some students are active _ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. while B. a

8、lthough C. so D. as4.【答案与解析】 A 此题考察并列连词。题干句意为：在学校，一些学生很活泼而一些却很害羞，然而他们都可能彼此成为好朋友。根据句意选while，表示两个分句中两种情况的比照。【四川卷】5. This is not my story, nor _ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is there B. there is C. is it D. it is 5.【答案与解析】 C 此题考察倒装句。nor位于句首引起部分倒装，排除B、D；再根据句意“这并不是关于我的故事，它也不是故事的全部。我

9、的故事的结局不同。选代词it。故答案选C。【陕西卷】12.The basketball coach, as well as his team , _interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. were B. was C. is D. areA11陕西卷【答案与解析】B 考察动词时态和主谓一致。主语中心词是the basketball coach，是单数，根据shortly after the match可以推断出题干时态是一般过去时，应选B。【北京卷】31. _ at the door bef

10、ore you enter my room, please.A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock31. A。祈使句考点，用动词原形。【2019全国卷I 22】Try_ she might, Sue couldnt get the door open.A. if B. when C. sine D. as【答案】D【考点】此题考察倒装。【解析】As引导的让步状语从句，应将状语、表语甚至谓语提早构成形式上的倒装。题目前半句说，她试过；后半句说Sue不能翻开门，明显前后两句意思相反。As表示虽然，尽管。【2019全国卷I 28】Only when h

11、e reached the tea-house _it was the same place hed been in last year. A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize【答案】D【考点】此题考察倒装句。【解析】Only引导的状语从句位于句首，应把主句中动词的助动词提早构成部分倒装。【2019福建卷29】Its nice. Never before_ such a special drink!Im glad you like it. A.I have had B. I had C. have I

12、 had D. had I【答案】C【考点】考察时态及倒装。【解析】never是否认副词，置于句首，句子要部分倒装；由语意可知说话人以前从未喝过这样特别的饮料，应该用如今完成时，应选C项。【2019湖南卷32】Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _a decision A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach【答案】B【考点】此题考察only前置的倒装句。【解析】Only引导状语从句前置，主句主谓要部分倒装。又因为从前文中的&qu

13、ot;had discussed"判断出是过去时间，应选B；句意：只有在他们讨论这个问题好几个小时之后他们才作出决定。【2019四川卷15】Was it on a lonely island _ he was saved one month after the boat went down?A. where B. that C. which D. what【答案】B【考点】考察强调句。【解析】此处强调的是句子的地点状语on a lonely island，是强调句的一般疑问句句型：Was it + 被强调部分+ that +句子？句意：“他是不是在小船漂浮一个月后在一个孤岛上被营救的

14、？【2019陕西卷23】It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_benefits our work most. A. who B. which C. that D. what【答案】C【考点】考察强调句。【解析】强调句型:It is/was +被强调部分+that连接句子的其他部分。答案选择C。【2019重庆卷28】I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, _ ?A. could he B. didnt I C. didnt you

15、D. could they【答案】B【考点】考察反义疑问句。【解析】反义疑问句的根本原那么就是与主句主谓保持一致。陈述部分为肯定，故附加部分为否认，本句含有一个宾语从句且主句为“I told them，所以选择B。句意：我告诉他们并非每个人都可以跑得和你一样快，不是吗？【2019重庆卷32】Have you seem the film Under the Hawthorn Tree? Of course, I have. It was in our village _ it was made.A.that B.where C.when D.which【答案】A【考点】考察强调句。【解析】问话人

16、询问对方是否看过?山楂树之恋?这部电影，答话人答复说当然看过，这部电影是在自己的村庄拍摄的。本句是强调句，被强调的部分是地点状语in our village。强调状语in our village。【2019湖南卷35】Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consistentlyA .which B. that C. how D. when【答案】B【考点】此题考察强调句型。【解析】此题考察强调句型。强调主语。应选B。句子意思：决定我们生活的东西不是我们偶尔所做的事情而是那些我们自始至终所做的

17、事情。【2019全国卷II13】Jane wont join us for dinner tonight and . A. neither wont Tom B. Tom wont either C. Tom will too D. so will Tom【答案】B【考点】考察特殊句式。【解析】句意：简不会来参加我们今晚的宴会，汤姆也不会来。此处是否认句，故使用either，而too一般用于肯定句中。此处也可以用so倒装的否认式，即neither/nor will Tom注意A项中neither表否认意义，所以不能用wont。【2019江苏卷33】It sounds like somethin

18、g is wrong with the cars engine._ , wed better take it to the garage immediately. A. Otherwise B. If not C. But for that D. If so【答案】D【考点】考察省略和替代。【解析】句意：听起来车的发动机好似有问题，假如那样的话，我们最好立即把它弄到汽修厂去。前后两句话之间是顺承关系。Otherwise否那么，要不然；if not要不，不然；but for that假设不是因为那件事；if so假设是这样。【2019辽宁卷33】_ a strange plant! I've never seen it before. A. Which B. What C. How D. Wh