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1、.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷A英语6 Units 1-2本卷须知:1答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答:每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试完毕后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分:听力共两节,总分值30分略第二部分:阅读理解共两节,总分值40分第一

2、节共15小题:每题2分,总分值30分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlthough one might not think so as a result of the disadvantages, thousands and thousands of ads have shown advertising is of great importance to the society in which people live, either in the United Kingdom, or in many other parts of

3、the world .Advertising is necessary as a means of communicating with others, of telling them about the goods and services that are offered, and of which most of them would never get to hear at all if it were not for advertising. And advertising does a great deal to a rising standard of living condit

4、ions.In talking about advertisement, one should not think only a commercial on television, or an advertisement in the newspaper or magazines andin the sense of communicationeven the spoken or written words of salesmen. After all, the roots of advertising are to be found in the market place in the an

5、cient times.For many years it was thought that it was not enough to just produce goods and supply services. It is only more recently that people came to understand the production of goods would be a waste of resources unless those goods can be sold at fair price within a reasonable time period. In t

6、he competitive society in which we live, it is very important that we go out and sell what we have to offer, and advertising plays an important part, whether selling at home or in export market. Around 2 percent of the UK national product is spent on advertising. But it must be thought that this adv

7、ertising tries to sell goods to customers who do not buy them. Of course, advertising does try to catch the eyes of the buyer, but if the product one has bought does not match what the advertisement had described, it is extremely unlikely that the goods will sell well.21. According to the text, adve

8、rtising is important to_.A. every person in the world B. people with a high standard of livingC. some famous companies D. a large number of people in the world22. What is the earliest advertisement in history?A. Shop window show and wrapping of the goods.B. Advertisements on TVC. face-to-face talks

9、between sellers and buyersD. Products in many newspapers and magazines23. The writer tries to tell us that goods will sell well if _.A. advertisements are well designedB. enough money is spent on advertisingC. they are of high quality and well wrappedD. advertisements mirror the true value【答案】21. D

10、22. C 23. D【解析】21. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “advertising is of great importance to the society in which people liveAdvertising is necessary as a means of communicating with others, of telling them about the goods and services that are offered, And advertising does a great deal to a rising standard of living

11、conditions.广告对于人们生活的社会来说非常重要。是与别人交流的手段,对生活程度的进步起到了很大的作用。由此可知,广告对于世界上许多人来说是重要的。分析选项可知D正确。22. C推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“After all, the roots of advertising are to be found in the market place in the ancient times. 广告起源于古代的市场上,根据常识可知,在市场上是要面对面地交流进展买卖的。分析选项可知C项正确。23. D推理判断题。根据最后一段“but if the product one has boug

12、ht does not match what the advertisement had described, it is extremely unlikely that the goods will sell well.可知,假如买的产品与广告所描绘的不符,商品就不太可能畅销。由此可推断出,只有商品与广告描绘的一致,即广告真实反映商品的价值,才会卖的好。分析选项可知D项正确。B I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer扫盲志愿者last summer. The training I received,

13、though excellent, did not tell me how it was to work with a real student. When I began to discover what other peoples lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found o

14、ut she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn't know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she could not  read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because s

15、he couldn't always remember what she needed. Since she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label标识, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how t

16、o read built Marie's self-confidence, which encouraged her to continue her studies. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her younge

17、st son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. As she described this experience, I was proud of myself as well. I found that helping Marie to build herself-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helpi

18、ng others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.24. According to the text, Marie is a woman who _.A. has three sonsB. has good memoryC. has difficulty in writingD. has difficulty in walking around25. After getting help from the author, Marie felt _.A. shy B. proudC. co

19、nfident D. peaceful26. What did the author get through the program?A. Some beautiful presentsB. A sense of achievementC. More confidence and knowledgeD. More ways to help others27. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Woman Who Lacked Self-confidenceB. The Literacy Volunteer Changed Our Live

20、sC. A Challenge during My Volunteering WorkD. The Volunteering Work Benefited Both of Us【答案】24.C 25. C 26. B 27. D【解析】24. 推理判断题。由Since she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list.可知Marie在写字上有困难,选C。25. 细节理解题。由After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt.可知在

21、获得作者的帮助以后,Marie感觉有自信了,选C。26. 推理判断题。由As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.可知通过这个活动,作者获得了成就感,选B。27. 主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述的是去年夏天作者成为了一个扫盲志愿者,去帮助那些没有知识的人学习如何阅读。在短文中作者给我们举了一个例子,在作者的帮助下,Marie从一个文盲变成了一个

22、会阅读的人,以前她不会做的很多事情,如今都会做了,也有了自信。作者感觉自己做的这个事情很有意义。所以这篇文章最好的题目是志愿者活动让我们都受益,选D。CYou may have experienced the annoyance of being fined because of parking illegally or finding your car towed away拖走after leaving it parked somewhere for a couple of minutes. But now a high-tech car sticker thats designed to

23、be stuck to a cars windscreen could help motorists avoid such a situation.The Tow Stop sticker sends a text message to a driver when touched by a traffic policeman, to allow motorists to send a reply and give them time to move their cars immediately. Frankfurt-based IT consultant, Daniel Kalliontzis

24、, came up with the idea and is raising money to put his £43 sticker into production.Car owners can put the sticker inside their cars windscreen, having set it up with key information, such as their phone number. The slim design will include a sensor传感器that, when touched by a traffic policeman,

25、will send a text message warning a driver of a possible fine. The driver could then type a reply for the policeman using a smart phone, which will appear on the stickers screen.The smart sticker system will rely on the good will of traffic policemen and in a way, a German law. The law states: an off

26、icer has to choose the most efficient and inexpensive way for the car owner to remove the vehicle. It could be cheaper for the government to call the driver than to tow his car.Mail Online asked the Department of Transport whether the sticker could be used in the UK in a similar way. A spokesman sai

27、d, “In England there is no legal duty to warn the motorist before issuing the ticket. However, a policeman does have the discretion not to issue a ticket if he doesnt think the situation is that bad or he just wants to issue a warning.So far, Mr. Kalliontzis has raised just over £2, 362 of his

28、£39, 381 goal. If he manages to raise the money, the stickers will be shipped in June 2019. But it appears that car owners using the smart system could get some unnecessary warning messages, because anyone could touch the smart sticker.28. The author wrote the third paragraph to _.A. explain ho

29、w a smart car sticker worksB. advise drivers to buy a car stickerC. show the importance of a sensorD. tell drivers how to park a car29. We may infer from the text that in Britain _.A. car owners dont have to worry about a parking ticketB. smart car stickers wouldnt work as well as in GermanyC. traff

30、ic policemen prefer to call a driver rather than tow his carD. the Department of Transport thinks highly of smart car stickers30. The underlined word “discretion in Paragraph 5 can best be replaced by “_.A. troubleB. pressureC. freedomD. opportunity31. What would be the best title for the text?A. Da

31、niel Kalliontzis-a great inventor.B. Environment-friendly car stickers.C. Parking systems in Europe.D. End of the parking ticket?【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D【解析】28. A 考察段落大意题。该段主要介绍了这种智能汽车贴纸是如何使用的,应选A项。29. B 考察细节理解题。根据文章的倒数第二段".'In England there is no legal duty to warn the motorist before i

32、ssuing the ticket."'和倒数第三段的"The smart sticker system will rely on the good will of traffic policemen and in a way, a German law.,可知, 这种智能贴纸在英国不如在德国运行顺畅,应选B项。30. C 考察推理判断题。根据画线单词后的"' not to issue a ticket if he doesn't think the situation is that bad or he just wants to iss

33、ue a warning. '可推断出discretion是"自由"之意,应选C项。31. D 考察主旨大意。通读全文,并根据文章最后一段可推断出这种智能汽车贴纸可能是停车罚单的终结,应选D项。DAgatha Lee described her reaction as “disbelief when School Board Chairwoman Sue Dickinson called her name last Thursday night at Flagler Auditorium.Lee, a second-grade teacher at Belle Te

34、rre Elementary School, was named Flagler Countys Teacher of the Year today. “I was in such a great group of excellent teachers and I was just shocked. Lee said in an interview after the announcement.Every Flagler school names a Teacher of the Year once a year and those nominees候选人are considered for

35、the districts award. That winner, along with winners from the states other districts, is then considered for the florida Teacher of the Year Award, which is announced in July.To be qualified for the teaching award, teachers must encourage continuous learning, show skillfulness in their subject area,

36、 use creative teaching strategies策略, show leadership and create a caring and respectful environment.Jill Stirling, a kindergarten teacher, Flaglers 2019 Teacher of the Year, said she also met winners from throughout the state to share teaching strategies and the best practices. “I often think of tho

37、se little guys that have made me the teacher I am and the person that I am, Stirling said.Lee, the following new winner, who is now in her thirteenth year of teaching, came to Flagler Country in 2019 after working in Pasco and St. Johns counties. She worked at the former Indian Trails K-8 School and

38、 came to Belle Terre Elementary School when it opened in fall 2019.Lee, who comes from a family of teachers, said she was always enjoyed being with children. “I love watching their faces when they have that aha moment, she said.32. How did Agatha Lee feel when she was awarded Flagler Countrys Teache

39、r of the Year?A. Calm B. SurprisedC. Satisfied D. Worried33. What can we learn about Agatha Lee from the text?A. Her parents are probably also teachersB. She has worked in five counties altogetherC. She has taught in Flagler Country since 2019D. She once shared teaching strategies with Jill Stirling

40、34. Jill Stirling owed her success to _.A. her good luck B. the students she taughtC. her great efforts D. the teachers she met35. To be a Flagler Teacher of the Year , one is required to _.A. research life-long learningB. share teaching strategiesC. be careful and beautifulD. show ability of leader

41、ship【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D【解析】32. 细节理解题。根据Agatha Lee described her reaction as “disbelief 以及I was in such a great group of excellent teachers and I was just shocked.可知Agatha Lee对中选为Flagler County年度老师感到很吃惊,选B。33. 推理判断题。根据Lee, who comes from a family of teachers可知Lee来自于老师之家,由此可推知她的父母可能也是老师,选A。34.

42、 细节理解题。由“I often think of those little guys that have made me the teacher I am and the person that I am, Stirling said.可知Jill Stirling把自己的成功归功于她所教的学生,选B。35. 细节理解题。由show leadership and create a caring and respectful environment.可知要成为Flagler County年度老师,老师们被要求展示指导才能,选D。第二节 共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选

43、项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Be a Green ChildWhat does it mean to be green? “Green is more than just a color. _36_ Why green? Plants are green, and without them the Earth wouldnt be such a lovely home for us human beings. What can we do? Heres a four-step guide to being green.Reduce It!_37_ For inst

44、ance, a shorter shower means you used less water and less fuel since your house uses to run the heater that warmed up the water.Reuse It!Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society. It means that were a little to willing to throw away old stuff 东西 and buy new stuff._38_.For instance, if your bab

45、y brother becomes older and loses interest in his plastic basketball hoop 篮圈, why not give it to another family who has a little kid?Recycle It!Recycling has never been easier. Many communities will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require it. Recycled goods go to a recycl

46、ing center, where they can be turned into new cans, bottles, and paper.Enjoy It!Its true that rubbish and pollution are problems, but the Earth remains a huge and beautiful place thats ready for you to explore._39_ Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, and climb up mountains.But bef

47、ore you travel the globe, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a spot where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden?_40_A. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment.B. Many times, even if you no longer need something, someone else just might.C. Y

48、ou can start locally by visiting the naturally beautiful spots in your city.D. Turn off the water when youre brushing your teeth.E. Get out there and get your hands dirty.F. You can watch with pride as your tree takes root and your garden plants grow.G. When you use less of something, you do a good

49、thing for the Earth.【答案】36.A37.G38.B39.C40.F 第三部分:英语知识运用共两节,总分值45分第一节 完形填空共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Although I knew we were not wealthy as children, I didnt know we were “poor. I always had everything I needed and wanted, including beautiful _41_. But according

50、to my mother, I didn't have enough clothes. I can still remember so clearly going to Kmart to _42_ them the beautiful clothes. When my mother said that we would be _43_ this, I knew it meant that I would soon be performing as an _44_ , trying on new clothes for the eager audience Mom.I also knew

51、 that I would be going home with a new outfit服装. I always _45_ my mothers hand in the parking lot and through the store. She would _46_ me to the fitting rooms in the rear后面and she would _47_ the store for anything she wanted me to try on. She could examine the sizes, _48_ and prices and still know

52、_49_ what I was doing. It amazed me how she seemed to _50_ when 1 was about to be tempted 有兴趣的to dive under the clothes racks 衣架or wander away.Once her load of clothes was _51_ for me to model, the lady would arrange me in my own room to begin the _52_ . After each fitting, my mom would rush up with

53、 a new dress. The look in her eyes is still _53_ in my memorya look that said, “Yes, this one may be _54_ than the last. When I walked out of the dressing room, she would put her hand _55_ her mouth in awe惊叹, and smiles.Sometimes, during this _56_ , I would look up at her and see a sort of desiring.

54、 It was an _57_ look. It was almost like she'd give up any of her things just to buy me one more pretty dress. But even _58_ that, she had a _59_ of pure love and joy. She wanted so much to give her little girl everything she needed and wanted, _60_ what she didnt know was that her little girl a

55、lready had everything she needed and wantedher mom.41. A. flowers B. vases C. clothes D. pictures42. A. look at B. rely on C. make room for D. Heal with43. A. wearing B. measuring C. preserving D. doing44. A. model B. actress C. athlete D. tailor45. A. dragged B. shook C. held D. examined46. A. driv

56、e B. invite C. adapt D. lead47. A. open B. search C. keep D. run48. A. styles B. parcels C. targets D. meanings49. A. publically B. confidently C. clearly D. skillfully50. A. know B. report C. declare D. forget51. A. heavy B. ready C. potential D. limited52. A. bargain B. sale C. rest D. show53. A. impressed B. reminded C. provided D. explored54. A. cheaper B. lighter C. better D. brighter55. A. beyond B. from C

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