初中英语考纲词组

1、..5.46.词组Phrasesand Expressions a bit of 有一点儿a couple of 两个；几个a kind of 一种； 一类a lot of lots of 许多a pair of 一双； 一畐Ua piece of 一块，片，件according to 按照；根据加上到处为某事向某人抱歉像一样；如同一就addtoafte

2、r all 终究；毕竟 agree with sb.同意某人的意见all overall right 行了；好吧；病好了all the way 一路上and so on 等等apologize to sb. for sth.arrive at/in a place至 U达某地as asas soon asas well 也；又ask for 请求；寻求at breakfast/lu nch/supper早/午/晚餐时at first/last起先；开始的时候/最后；终于at home在家里at least/most至少/至多at once 立刻；马上at prese nt现在，目前at the

3、 end of在完毕的时候at the same time 同时 at/on weeke nds 在周末at work 在工作为根底based on以为根据；以be able to 能够有能力be afraid of 害怕beangry with sb.生某人的气be bad for 有害于be born 出生于be busy with/d oing sth.忙于做某事be careful with 小心be conn ected to / with与有联系be covered with 被覆盖be differe nt from与不同be /get familiar to / with对熟悉

4、；通晓be famous for 以而著名be fond of 爱好be full of 充满be good/poor at擅长于/对比拟差47.be in terested in对感兴趣48.be keen on 喜爱49.be late for 迟至 U50.be located (in / on / at)位于51.be made of 由制成52.be made up of 由组成53.be pleased with 对满意54.be proud of 为而感至U自豪55.be ready for 为作准备56.be resp on sible for对负责任57.be satisfi

5、ed with对感到满意58.be strict with对严格59.be surprised at对感至P惊奇60.be tha nkful to sb.对某人很感谢61.be used to 习惯于62.because of 由于63.bel ong to 属于64.both and 两者都65.break into 闯入；破门而入66.by bus/train/plane乘公共汽车/火车/飞机67.by on eself 亲自68.by the way顺便说；顺便问一下69.care for 照顾；喜欢70.catch (a) cold 着凉；伤风71.cha nge one s min

6、d 改变主意72.check in 办理登机；登记入住等73.come from 出生于； 来自74.come on快；走吧；跟我来75.come to an end 完毕76.come true 实现77.com muni cate with 与交流78.compete with.与竞争；与79.compla in about抱怨；投诉80.con sist of由组成81.cut dow n砍倒；削减82.deal with 处理83.departme nt store百货商店84.depend on 依靠，依赖85.die of因病而死86.do harm to对有害，损害87.do o

7、ne s best 尽最大努力88.do sb. a favour帮某人忙89.do some shopp ing 买东西90.dream of 想至U91.dress up穿着打扮92.each other 互相93.en courage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事94.enjoy on eself 过得愉快攀比入睡免费不时，有时养成的习惯参加；从事于；酷爱入睡 去看电影95. fall asleep96. far away (from )(离)遥远97. fill in 填充；填写98. find out 找出；查明；了解99. for example 例如100. for

8、 free101. for the first time第一次102. for the time bei ng暂时；眼下103. from time to time104. get along/on(with )进展；与相处105. get into the habit of106. get off下车107. get o n 上车108. get ready for为作准备109. get rid of摆脱110. get tired of对感到厌倦111. get to到达112. get up 起床113. give sb. a hand助某人一臂之力114. give up 放弃115

9、. go ahead先走；向前走；去吧；干吧116. go for a swim去游泳117. go home 回家118. go in for119. go on 继续120. go on a diet实行节食121. go on a picnic去野餐122. go on with/doi ng sth.继续做某事123. go out 熄灭124. go over 复习；仔细地再读一遍125. go shopp ing 去购物126. go sightseei ng去观光127. go to(the ) hospital 去医院(看病)128. go to bed就寝129. go to

10、 college上大学130. go to school上学131. go to sleep132. go to the cin ema/movie(s)133. go wrong 出错134. grow up成年；长大135. had better最好还是；还是好136. ha nd in 上交137. happen to do碰巧做138. happen to sb.发生到某人身上139. have (got) to 不得不140. have a class/less on上课141. have a good time玩得很愉快；过得很偷快142. have breakfast吃早餐143

11、. have no idea 不清楚144. have pity on sb.怜悯某人145. have sports进行体育活动146. hear from 收到来信147. hear of听说148. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事149. here and there 到处150. hold a meet ing举行会议151. hold on等一等别挂152. hold one ' s breath 屏住呼吸153. huge amou nts of大量的154.in a hurry 匆忙155.i n a mi nute会儿156.in addition另

12、外157.in all158.in charge of 主管，负责159.in class160.in dan ger161. in En glish 用英语162.in fact事实上；实际上163.in favour of164.in front of在前面165. in hospital住院166. in one ' s fifties在某人五十多岁时167. in one ' s opinion根据某人的看法168.in order to为了总共在课上处于危险中赞成换句话说169.in other words170.1 n return 作为回报171.in surpr

13、ise 惊奇地 172.in the end 最后；终于 173.in the future 在将来 174.in the middle of 在中间175.in the past 176.in this way 这样 177.in time 与时 178.in trouble 处于困境中179.1 nstead of代替；而不是180. just now181. keep a diary182. keep doi ng sth.继续做某事183. keep fit保持健康184. keepfrom185. keep in touchwith 与186. keep off187. keep q

14、uiet保持安静188. keep sb. busy让某人忙个不停189.laugh at 嘲笑 190.lay the table 饭前摆好餐具在过去；从前刚刚 记日记阻止；使免于保持联系阻挡；不让接近学习191e arnfrom从中学到，向192eave secondary school 中学毕业193.1 eave a message留个口信194.leave for 动身去195ess/more tha n少于/多于196isten to听讲话197ive on靠为生198ook after照料；照顾199ook at看；观看200ook for寻找201.look forward t

15、o 期待着202.look like看上去像；显得203ook out注意，留神204ook up 查寻；抬头看205.lose one ' s life丧生206. lose one ' s way 迷路207osetemper发脾气208.lose weight 减肥209. make a decisi on做出决定210. make a film 拍电影211. make a fire 生火212. make a living 谋生213. make a mistake出过失；犯错误214. make a no ise弄出声215. make frie nds with与

16、交朋友216. make fun of拿开玩笑217. make money 挣钱；赚钱218. make progress 取得进步219. make the bed 整理床铺220. make up one' s mind 下决心221. next to紧挨着；紧靠着222. no longer/not any Ion ger 不再223 .notat all用来加强语气一点也不，根本不224. now and then/again时而；偶而225.of course 当然226.on average平均；通常227.on bus in ess有事，出差228.on foot 步行

17、；走路229.on holiday 在休假230. on one ' s side 在某人一边在另一方面231.on the other hand232.on the pho ne在听233. on the/one ' s w ay to 在去的路上234.on time 准时235. on weekdays 在工作日236. once every four years 每四年一次237. once more/aga in再次238. one after ano ther一个接一个，连续地239.out of从里出来；缺乏240.out of date 过时241. pay f

18、or付钱；买242. pick out挑选出243. pick up244. play a trick on捉弄245. play with246. ple nty of247. poi nt out指出248. praise sb. for sth.249. prefer.to比起来更喜欢250. prepare for准备251. prevent from252. protect.from保护免受253. provide with254. put off延期255. put o n 穿；戴上；上演256. put out扑灭拾起玩耍，摆弄 大量的，充足的为某事表扬某人阻止某人做某事提供25

19、7. put up 举起；挂起258. rely on依靠259. run away 逃跑260. run out of261. save one ' s life 挽救某人的生命262. search for搜寻；搜查263. seeof f为送行264. sell out售完265. shake hands with与握手266. share with 与分享267. show off 炫耀268. show sb. around带某人参观269. shut up 住口270. so far271. so that272. some day将来有一天273. so oner or

20、later274. stay up275. stop from 阻止做276. such as 例如277. take a look用完，耗尽到目前为止表示目的为了，以便迟早熬夜278. take a message for sb.给某人捎个口信279. take an un dergrou nd乘地铁280. take away 拿走281. take care of照料282. take charge of负责，管理283. take hold of 抓住284. take notes 记笔记285. take off脱掉衣物等；起飞286. take one ' s advice 听从某人劝告287. take out取出288. take part in参加289. take place发生；举行取代说谎290. take the place of291. ta