英语简单句长难句分析

1、.&.主语主语+谓语（谓语（+宾语）宾语）谓语一般是动词动词分为及物动词和非及物动词及物动词可以直接加宾语，非及物动词之后不可以直接加宾语Time flies.Things changed.主语+联系动词+表语She is a teacher.He became a lawyer finally.The milk went bad.类似于主谓宾宾补等句型都是由此衍生的基本句型一：S+V （主+谓）基本句型二：S+V+P （主+系+表）基本句型三：S+V+DO （主+谓+宾）基本句型四：S+V+IO+DO（主+谓+间宾+直宾）基本句型五：S+V+DO+OC （主+谓+宾+宾补）基本句型六

2、：There be.There be句型句型There be sb. doingThere be something/sb.There have been .Mr. Wang and I often work together and help each other.主语：主语：Mr. Wang and I谓语：谓语：work，help.Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. 事实上，肢体语言在我们生活中占有了如此大的一部分以至于我们经常忽略它

3、。“What is called body language” 是主语“So.that “从句是 太怎么样了以至于后面的”it”是指”what is called body language”.To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of thinking that I completely changed my life.（宾语从句）（宾语从句）这时候我才明白正式由于我改变了我思考的方法才使得我彻底改变了我的生活。“I know that”是主句后面的 it was because I changed my way of

4、 thinking that I completely changed my life是强调句To this day是时间状语，修饰整个句子.Though Rita admits she often gets tired ,she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a difference in the world.虽然Rita 承认她经常感到很累，但是她说她将坚持工作因为她喜欢那种对世界有用的感觉。Though后面不要用but。Though,.because.三个

5、主句“Having made a .”是修饰feeling.Tony asked for permission to go off on his own and I made the most of my chance to sit down and rest my aching feet.Tony 得到了离开的允许之后我就抓紧机会 坐下来休息下我的脚。Ask for permission to do 是得到允许做某事And是顺承关系的连词Sit down 和rest my aching feet 是并列关系，都是抓紧机会要做的事情.Another persons enthusiasm was

6、 what set me moving toward the success I have achieved.是另一个人的热情使得我走向了成功Another persons enthusiasm sets me 可以被改为强调句：”It was another persons enthusiasm that set me moving toward the success I have achieved.”Another persons enthusiasm 是主语.Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waitin

7、g from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest.一旦引起了它的注意，它就飞过整个森林，还会时不时停下来等一些那些好奇的人或者动物一起去它的巢穴。Waiting 是非谓语As it leads them to the nest是时间状语，指在领人或者动物去巢穴的时候.The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by who do what has been done ins

8、ide them.世界不因那些做前人做过的事情而改变，而只会因那些做内心想做的事情而改变。The world is changed not by.,the world is changed by .The world 在后句中省略，是全句的主语Who do what has been done before them修饰those（那些人）意思是：那些做前人做过的事情的人Who do what has been inside them修饰those（这里省略）意思是：那些做心理想做的事情的人.Given that this is the case, why arent students taught to manage conflict the way they are taught to solve math problems, drive cars, or stay physically fit? 鉴于这个事实，为什么不像教会 他们解决数学问题、开车或者 保持身体健康一样教会他 们如何应对冲突呢。主句是”