八年级下英语教学案

1、Unit1 Will people have robots?执笔人：黄露茵 审核人：黄锦康教学目标1敢于预测未来2学习一般将来时表达法3能谈论过去，现在和将来语言目标1What do you think life will be like in 100 years?2Every home will have a robot.3Will kids go to school?No, they wont. They will study at home.4There will be fewer trees.语言结构1一般将来时，Will的用法。“will +动词原形”2用Yes/No做简短回答3用m

2、ore, less , fewer表达数量重点词汇robot, free time, pollution, astronaut, space station, rocket, moon（and so on）跨学科学习1自然科学学习2人文科学学习Section A一、词汇学习新单词：1. will 将；会；要(n.) 2. robot机器人(n.) 3. in在时间内(prep.)4. paper 纸；纸张(n.) 5. everything 每件事物(pron.) 6. building建筑物；楼房7. tree树；树木(n.) 8. fewer较少的；更少的(few的比较级，后跟可数名词)9

3、. less较少的；更少的（little的比较级，后跟不可数名词）10. more更多的（many/much的比较级，后跟可数名词或不可数名词）11. astronaut宇航员(n) 12. will not = wont 意思是：将不 13. they will = theyll 14.she will = shell 15. I will = Ill短语： 1.be free空闲时间 2. credit card 信用卡 3. I disagree我不同意4. there will be将会有 5. in five years 在五年内 6. fewer cars更少的车 7. more

4、people更多的人 8. less pollution更少的污染 9. in college在大学练一练：用there be 的正确形式填空:1) There four seasons in a year.2) - there any water in this bottle?- No, there .3) There fewer lakes in the future.4) - there any cows on the farm? -Yes, there .5) How many classes there in our school?6) There not a supermarket

5、 here ten years ago.二、课堂学习任务：1. 小组讨论：future life（未来生活）从以下四个方面分小组讨论我们设想的未来生活，小组讨论后全班分享结果：A自然环境（空气，水，植物，动物等）B未来教育（学习，电脑，考试，学校等）C家庭生活（人口，食物，衣着，机械人等） 2. 听力训练：听对话（section A 2a/2b,）完成下列题目：（单词：1. predict预言；预测（v.） 2. predition 预言；预测（n.）3. be good for 对有益； 4. crowded 拥挤的）1) The woman wants to hear everyones

6、about the future.A. prediction B. predictions C. predict 2) The girl thinks there will be people.A. more B. less C. fewer 3) The boy predicts that there will be free timeA. more B. less C. fewer 4) The woman says less pollution will the earth.A. be bad for B. be good at C. be good for5) The girl thi

7、nks cities will be really big and crowed, because there will be a lot peopleA. much B. less C. more3. 完成课本P4 3a4. 3b书写训练：写关于自己的过去5年，现在和将来的5年. 注意过去式，现在式，将来式三者的比较。（先完成，然后做自我介绍）Five years agoToday In five yearsI was I am I will be I played I play I will play I had I have I will have 小组交流大家所填写的答案，告诉组员自己

8、过去,现在和将来的变化。注意时态是否正确。三、知识点讲解：1. there will be是“there be”句型的一般将来时态，否定句式为there wont be注意区别there be 句型与have/has的区别。举例：There will be four subjects this term. 这学期一共有四门功课。练习 翻译下列句子。1）班上将有三名新同学。 2）将来不会只有一个国家。 3）将来不会再有任何纸币。 2. Will people use money in 100 years? 一百年后人们还会用钱吗？在将来时态中“in + 一段时间”表示“在（时间）后”。例如：（翻

9、译）He will leave in a day or two._Will there be any paper money in 100 year? 介词in 和after的比较：in：在之后，在时间之内，用于将来时，其后表示一段时间的时间状语，如：Ill be back in 10 minutes. Wait for a while.after：表示在之后时，其后多跟时间点，如：He will be back after 10 oclock.3. There will be more people. 将会有更多的人。more 是 much 和many的比较级，可以用来修饰可数和不可数名词。

10、如：I think there will be more trees.（修饰可数名词trees）You should spend more time practicing English.（修饰不可数名词time）例如：（填空）I have apples than you. 我比你有更多的苹果。 There will be pollution. 将会有更多的污染。4. I think there will be fewer trees. 我认为将会有更少的树。I think there will be less pollution. 我想将会有更少的污染。比较：fewer是few 的比较级，后

11、接可数名词；less 是 little的比较级，意思是“较少的”，通常与不可数名词连用。例如：There will be fewer cars.（修饰可数名词car）We have less snow this year than usual.（修饰不可数名词snow）练习：用more， less， fewer 填空。1）If you want to be thinner , you have to eat food and do exercise.2）Dont pour waste water into the river. Or there will be pollution.3）He d

12、oesnt like talking to others. So he has friends than me.4） and more people like computers.5）There will be people here, because many young people are going to the cities to find jobs.这三个词的原级，比较级和最高级分别是：much/many-more-most few-fewer-fewestlittle-less-least5. Kids will study at home on computers. 孩子将在家

13、里通过电脑学习。on computer“通过电脑”，类似的词组有“on(the)radio, on TV”等等。例如：I learn English radio.(in/ on/ at).中文意思是 _四、随堂练习：1. Well try our best to do the work with money and people.A. few; little B. a few; a little C. less; fewer D. fewer; less2. There an important meeting in our school tomorrow.A. be B. will C. i

14、s going to D. is going to be3. there an English text next week?A. Will, be B. Is, any C. Are, be D. Is, going to 4. Next Saturday Frank to Japan again. He there two years ago.A. will go; goes B. went; will goC. will go; went D. will go; go5. Where they will go?A. do you think B. do you plan C. do yo

15、u want D. do you like6. - How soon will you be back? - an hour.A. In B. On C. For D. To7. -Will there be less pollution in ten years? -No, there .A. will B. is C. wont D. are8. He uses time to finish work.A. more, less B. less, more C. little, more, D. fewer, much9. The students will go to the zoo t

16、his Sunday.(改为一般疑问句) _.10. Mike will finish middle school in one year.(改为否定句) _.本节反思： Section B一、Section A 重点回顾:（一）词汇部分1. 根据括号中提供的中文填空。1) （机器人）will do what most people can do in the future.2) The （污染）becomes more and more serious.3) The tallest （建筑物）is in Shanghai.4) People wont use （纸币）in 50 years.

17、5) I have no （空闲时间）to go shopping with you.2. 根据所给词的适当形式填空.1) The builders built many (build) in Zhuhai.2) People (live) to be 200 years old in the future.3) There (not be) more pollution if there is fewer cars in the streets.4) I (be) a reporter in ten years.5) There will be (little)leisure time th

18、an now.（二）翻译下列句子1) 你认为将来人们家中有机器人吗？ 2) 人们将会活到200岁. 3) 孩子将会在家中的电脑前学习. 4) 你认为Sally在五年内会是什么样？ 5) 在100年内还会有纸币吗？ 二、课堂学习任务：1. 词汇学习请同学预习第一单元的section B 部分，牢记下列单词和词组或短语。新单词：1. moon月亮n. 2. fly飞行v. 3. space 太空；空间n.4. took乘坐v.(过去式) 5. fall落下 v.过去式是：fell 6. pet 宠物 n. 7. alone单独地；孤独地adv. 8. probably大概；或许adv. 9. dr

19、ess穿衣v. 10. which哪个；哪几个pron. 11. write 写v.; 过去式是:wrote重点短语：1. fall in love with 爱上 2. be able to 有能力做某事 3. go skating去滑冰4. the world cup世界杯 5. live in 居住在. 6. in ten years 在十年后 7.on space station 在太空站上 2. 听力训练：A. 听对话（SectionB 2a/2b,）完成下列选择题。Conversation 11）Does Joe live in Techville? A.Yes, he did.

20、B. No, he doesnt. C Yes, he does. D. Yes, he do.2）Joe is a(n) A reporter B. policeman C. computer programmer D. astronaut Conversation 23）The picture was years ago.A. one B. five C. ten D. twenty4）Ten years ago, Joe to schoolA. took the bus B. took the train C. take the train D. take the subwayConve

21、rsation 35）What does Joe think his life will be like in ten years?A .an astronaut B. an engineer C. a computer programmer D. a reporterB. 听填信息（section B 2a/2b,）About Joes lifeTimenowTen years agoIn ten yearsJoba (1) -will be an (2) Living wherelive in an (3) lived in a (4) in the country.will live o

22、n a (5) station.HowIts kind of (6) (7) the train to school.will (8) rocket to the moon.3. 阅读理解：根据课本第6页3a内容，完成以下问答：1) What will Mings job be in ten years? 2) Which city will Ming live in, Shanghai or Beijing? 3) Does Ming like living alone? 4) What pets will Ming even keep? 5) What sports will Ming p

23、robably have? 6) What clothes will Ming probably wear? 4. 小组讨论：我的未来不是梦。 根据自己的理想，为自己设计一下未来的工作环境 I will live in. There will be 三、知识点讲解：1. fall in love with（fall 的过去时fell 落下，跌倒的意思）表示“喜欢，爱上”eg：I fell in love with the beautiful seaside city. 我爱上了这个美丽的海滨城市.2. besides和except的区别：besides：除了外还有，表示两者都属于同一范畴，有“

24、加上”之意 except：除之外（整体中除去一部分），表示两者不属同一范畴，有“减去”之意试体会下面两个句子的区别：Besides Tom, Kate and Jim passed the exam除了汤姆，凯特和吉姆也通过了考试（汤姆通过了） They all passed the exam except Tom.除了汤姆以外，他们都通过了考试.（汤姆没通过）试题 1) Everyone is here John yesterday.A. besides B. but C. beside D. except2) Its too late to go to the football match

25、 now. ，its beginning to snow.A. beside B. besides C. except D. but3. keep的用法：v 保持，维护，喂养 keep sb/sth + 形容词 使某人/某物 eg：The work keep them busy keep keep + 形容词 保持 eg：The man ran up and down to keep warm. keep + sb/sth + doing 让某人持续做某事： She kept us waiting for her. keep + doing 继续做 eg：He kept running aft

26、er her. 试题 3) I m sorry to keep you .A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. waits4) Our headmaster kept us for a year.A. free B. freely C. be free D. be freely 4. wear, be in , put on , try on 与dress的辨析 be in：穿的状态，后接颜色和衣服的词. Eg：The man in red is my father. wear：“穿着，带着”强调穿戴的状态. Eg：He often wears a blue shir

27、t. put on：“穿上，带上”强调穿的动作，Eg：Its cold outside, put on more clothes dress：“给穿衣服”.宾语是人不是衣服. Eg：He is too young to dress himself. 试题 5) Tomorrow I will my favorite skirt.A. wear B. put on C. in D. dress6) The pretty girl is often green clothes.A. in B. wear C. put on D. dress四、随堂练习用所给词的适当形式填空:1. Maybe he

28、 wants to go _（skate）tomorrow.2. My parents like _（watch)TV in the evening3. I think I will be a _（report）in five years.4. He _（write)to his pen friend yesterday evening.5. She hates _（travel）by plane.6. Everyone in my class likes the _（interest）book.7. They say it will rain, but I _（agree）.选择题：8. H

29、is parents are going to Hainan vacation.A. on B. to C. in D. at9.- What do you think of Harbin and Qingdao in winter? - I think Harbin is than Qingdao.A. interesting B. the most interestingC. much interesting D. much more interesting10. Though I live in the forest , I dont feel A. lonely; lonely B.

30、alone; alone C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone本节反思： self check & readingSelf check一词汇学习新单词：1. myself 我自己；我本人（反身代词）pron. 2. interview面试；面谈n.3. come 来；过去式：came 4. sound 声音n. 5. company 公司n.6. think 想；过去式：thought短语学习：1. come true实现 2. want to do sth 想做某事 3. need to do sth 需要做某事4. no one 没有人 5. be u

31、sed 被使用句子学习：1. Predicting the future can be difficult. 预测将来可能是困难的。Predicting the future是动名词作主语。例如：_（speak/speaking）English is a piece of cake.说英语是小菜一碟。2. There are many famous predictions that never came true.有很多著名的没有实现的预言。其中that never came true是定语从句，作predictions的定语.二、阅读训练:根据课本第7页self check 第二道阅读题，完

32、成下列选择题。1. Its difficult to predict the A. life B. future C. knowledge D. job2. , there was no sound in movies.A. In 1929 B. After 1929 C. Before 1929 D. During 19293. The head of one of the biggest movie companies in the predicted that would want to see actors talk.A. United Kingdom; no one B. Unite

33、d Kingdom; everyoneB. United States; somebody D. United States; no one4. In 1977, the head of the largest computer company in the United States said, “No one will want to have a in his or her home.”A. TV B. radio C. telephone D. computer5. Some one said, “Computer would never be used most people.”A.

34、 by B. with C. for D. at Reading一、牢记词汇单词1. scientist科学家n. 2. already已经adv. 3. simple简单的；简易的adj.4. such这样的；这种adj. 5. everywhere各地；到处adv; 6. human人；人类n. 7.snake蛇n. 词组1. get bored 变得烦的 2. be fun 有趣的 3. over and over again 一再；多次；反复。4. In the future 未来；将来 5. hundreds of 大量；许多 6. unpleasant jobs不愉快的工作 7.

35、huge arms巨大的手臂8. different shape 不同的形状 9. seem possible 似乎可能 10. seem impossible 似乎不可能 11. electric toothbrush 电动牙刷 12. look for 寻找 二、阅读训练：阅读课本第8页文段，回答以下的问题。1 . What can robots help with? 2. What does robots scientist James White think？ 3. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored, b

36、ut how about robots? 4. In the passage, how many shapes about robots? 5. After an earthquake, what could robot help? 三、语言知识点训练：1. -What is his job? -He is astronaut.A. the B. a C. / D. an 2. The teacher made him the word five times.A. write B. to write C. writing D. writes3. Scientists think that in

37、 the future children at home computers.A. will study; on B. wont study; inC. studied; on D. study; at4. I hope you dream will .A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on5. -How many birds can you see in the trees? -I can see birds in them.A. five hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. five hun

38、dreds of用所给词的适当形式填空：1. Why does the girl keep （cry）?2. （watch）TV too much is bad for your eyes.3. I （write)the letter 2 days ago.4. The work （take）me two hours yesterday. 句型转换：1. Hell ring you tonight.（对划线部分提问） ？2. Jack will come to see us this weekend. （对划线部分提问） ？3. I will leave for Beijing next we

39、ek. （对划线部分提问） ？本节反思： Unit2 What should I do?执笔人：黄露茵 审核人：黄锦康教学目标1谈论在学校和家庭中遇到的种种麻烦和问题。2为他人找到合理的解决办法，提出相应的建议。3为自己的问题找到解决办法。语言目标1My brother plays his CD too loud.2What should I do?3Why dont you talk to him about it?语言结构1情态动词could, should的用法2Why dont you?结构重点词汇loud, argue, original, out of style, talk on the phone 等跨学科学习1人际交往2自省Section A一、词汇，牢记：新单词 1. serious 严重的adj. 2. loud大声地adv. 3. argue争论v. 4. argument争论n.5. can可以，能：（过去式: could） 6. style 款式n. 7. bake 烘，烤v.&n. 8. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活