高考英语完形填空解题技巧总结（课堂PPT）

1、1完形填空解题技巧总结2 复现方面复现方面 复现的方式：相同词，同根词，复现的方式：相同词，同根词， 同义词，近义词。同义词，近义词。3Think about how we 10 . We know something new from reading or another person; then we hope to try it out, and then we make mistakes. Over and over again, we learn from those 11 until weve learned how to do it. By 12 from mistakes as

2、 we are babies and kids, we gain a lot of experience when we grow up. 10. A. writeB. think C. behave D. learn11. A. problems B. mistakes C. examples D. things12. A. defending B. borrowing C. learning D. demandingDBC同词复现同词复现4Many countries celebrate World Book Day and the 6 is yearly held in differen

3、t ways. 6. A. performanceB. activity C. celebrationD. design C同根词复现同根词复现5 One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute. Another 10 is to take the place of the car engine by something else. 10. A. aspect B. advantage C. problem D. means D同义词，近义词复现同义词，近义词复现6In this wa

4、y we can live a(an) 20 life rather than waste time doing meaningless things. 20. A. comfortable B. meaningful C. messy D. emptyB反义词复现反义词复现7 复现方面复现方面2. 复现的跨度：复现的跨度： 近距离（较多）近距离（较多） 远距离（较少）远距离（较少）8 Exam anxiety is something that almost every person experiences during his or her student life. Little anx

5、iety actually helps one concentrate and work hard for the exams. However, if students spend all their time feeling 2 , a lot of valuable time would be wasted. 2. A. curiousB. confident C. anxiousD. calmC近距离复现近距离复现9 Every summer, hundreds of thousands of students travel to other countries looking for

6、 work and adventure. 第二段第二段 第三段第三段 The trouble is that 15 hope to have an easy time of it.15. A. children B. students C. employersD. parents远距离复现远距离复现B10 上下义词汇关系上下义词汇关系 总总-分分-关系关系 11A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with a variety of 6 : headaches, heart trouble and inso

7、mnia(失眠症失眠症). 6. A. questionsB. reasons C. complaintD. signsD12 Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars are produced. One out of every six Americans 1 at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars with gas.

8、A. arrives B. aims C. produces D. worksD13If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available. Land for 16 , such as rice, corn and wheat, feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept. 16. A. food B. flowersC. crops D. plantsC 干扰选项没那么具体干扰选项没那么具体14 搭配方面搭配方面 固定搭

9、配。固定搭配。15 Around twenty years ago I was living in New York. Though I had a lot of 1 experience and a Masters degree, I could not find satisfying work.1. A. working B. traveling C. writing D. managing A16 When Jack was in kindergarten, his father died. And his mother was ill just after Jack started h

10、igh school. Jack had to drop out of school because his mother had no money to pay his school bills. Jack and his mother started working in peoples gardens to 2 enough money for him to go back to school and finally he returned to school. 2. A. share B. make C. spend D. giveB earn/make/get money17 搭配方

11、面搭配方面 2. 根据文意选择搭配。根据文意选择搭配。18Still some are 9 about traveling, believing that it provides them with more chances to know more about the different cultures and customs in different parts of the world, while others choose to stay alone and 11 up a book and read quietly because in their view, reading c

12、an add to their knowledge and make them learn more about the outside world. 9. A. curiousB. concerned C. careful D. crazy11. A. pickB. make C. show D. setDA19 搭配方面搭配方面 3. 与句中动词的搭配。与句中动词的搭配。20The whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the 12 they made. 12. A. promise B. progress C. compla

13、int D. noiseD21 逻辑关系逻辑关系 逻辑关系即理解文章意思，有时逻辑关系即理解文章意思，有时候只需理解一句话，有时候要理解整候只需理解一句话，有时候要理解整段话。段话。22 Most Americans find it hard to 3 what life would be like without a car. However, some have realized the 4 problem of air pollution by cars. The 5 air is poisonous and damaging to health.3. A. intendB. faceC

14、. imagine D. seek4. A. seriousB. violent C. changeableD. various5. A. protectedB. polluted C. expandedD. surroundedCAB 句意：大多数美国人会难以想象，如果没有句意：大多数美国人会难以想象，如果没有汽车，生活会是怎样的。汽车，生活会是怎样的。23If you want to shop for clothes after work, you might call to ask how 14 the store is open before you travel all the wa

15、y there.14. A. late B. fast C. soon D. earlyA 多晚商店还开着门（还在营业）多晚商店还开着门（还在营业）24 利用特殊词选择答案利用特殊词选择答案 and or but25 Occasionally, humans would bring their ill or 35 children to swim with her . 35. A. skiful B. clever C. disabled D. shyC 2016广州一模广州一模26 In the old days I used to reach for the tissues until I

16、 realized that passing a person a tissue may be just another way to take them out of their experience of 14 and pain. Now I just listen. 14. A. pride B. surprise C. enjoyment D. sadnessD27Most of them do more reading on that day, believing they can change the world by changing themselves through rea

17、ding. Reading makes us wiser and more 11 . 11. A. hard-working B. skilled C. seriousD. learnedD28Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Reading enables us to have a good knowledge of and have a better understanding of foreign cultures and 14 . 14. A. exhibition

18、s B. experiences C. habitsD. customsD29while others prefer to surf the Internet for news or 6 , by which they can know what is happening around the world. 6. A. titlesB. education C. songs D. informationD30Fire can help people in many ways. But fire can also be very 2 . Big fire can burn trees, hous

19、es, animals or people, which can bring severe injuries and even lead to many deaths. 2. A. harmfulB. painful C. useful D. hopefulA31 段首句挖空段首句挖空 在一段文章的第在一段文章的第1句挖空，考查句挖空，考查的是对整段文意的概括。先不要急的是对整段文意的概括。先不要急着选择答案，看完下文再选。着选择答案，看完下文再选。 32 Fires 14 people every year. From time to time, its reported on televi

20、sion that a fire has broken out in a factory or company where a number of people lost their lives. 14. A. help B. benefit C. kill D. frightenC33 Not everyone 9 the experience. Sarah James once worked as a guide and was responsible for forty American children in Europe. During the trip, one child los

21、t his passport; four children were lost in Madrid for a whole day; 9. A. has B. remembers C. forgets D. enjoysD34 常考搭配常考搭配 deal with sth 处理事情处理事情 be recognized as 被评为被评为 regard /treat/see/look onas35 be concerned about 担心，关心担心，关心 spend(in) doing sth 花费时间花费时间 give sb some advice 给某人建议给某人建议 be pleased

22、 with 对对满意满意 offer sb sth 为某人提供为某人提供 provide sb with sth be familiar with 熟悉熟悉 change ones life 改变生活改变生活36 fall on （节日）在某月某日（节日）在某月某日 make great contributions to做贡献做贡献 at price 以以价格价格 flood into/crowd into 涌入涌入 have a good knowledge of 对对了解透彻了解透彻 economic losses 经济损失经济损失 on some occasions 在一些场合在一些场合

23、 play with玩耍玩耍37 take away 带走带走 fillwith 把把装满装满 take the place of 代替代替 It takes/took/will take sb +时间时间 +to do sth 某人花费某人花费时间做时间做 prevent/stop/keepfrom doing 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事 make a mistake/make mistakes do something wrong 犯错犯错38 save a broken relationship 挽救破裂友谊挽救破裂友谊 Its never too late to do不迟不迟 to

24、a large extent 在很大程度上在很大程度上 run out of 用尽用尽 make no sense 没有意义没有意义 stick to 坚持坚持39 be responsible to 负责负责 in practice 实际上实际上 be different from 与与不同不同 depend on 依靠依靠 build up ones 建立，树立建立，树立 be in low spirits 情绪低落情绪低落 be keen on 喜欢喜欢 keep the balance between 保持平衡保持平衡40 in advance 提前提前 under great pressure压力很大压力很大 take a break/take breaks 休息休息 have effects/impact on 对对有影响有影响 leave sb aimpression 给给印象印象 be to blame 谁该负责任谁该负责任 in addition 另外另外 in particular 尤其尤其 when it comes to 当提到当提到41 act as better examples 做好榜样做好榜样 set an example 树立榜样树立榜样 give an example 举例举例 take sb for example