完形填空专项讲课

1、 完形填空题考查什么完形填空题考查什么 ?1、篇章、篇章理解能力理解能力（对通篇或某一段落的整体理解）（对通篇或某一段落的整体理解）2 、根据已有信息和线索、根据已有信息和线索分析、判断、推理能力分析、判断、推理能力3 、词语的意义、辨析、词语的意义、辨析、运用能力运用能力5.Love me，love my_谚谚爱屋及乌。爱屋及乌。 4.Her husband is a real _她丈夫脾气确实坏。她丈夫脾气确实坏。 3.Never offer to teach _ to swim不要班门弄斧。不要班门弄斧。 2.You can take a _ to water, but you cant

2、 make him drink. 牵马到水易，逼马喝水难。（即使给某人机会，牵马到水易，逼马喝水难。（即使给某人机会，他也不一定利用）。他也不一定利用）。 1.Shes always as busy as a _她总是忙忙碌碌。她总是忙忙碌碌。1.难度系数：难度系数：4：6：22.体裁体裁: 不变不变 记叙兼抒情记叙兼抒情3.题材题材 : 关爱（关爱（love and care）难难中易中易难难难难中难中难12分分.理解理解小语境，进行小练习，利小语境，进行小练习，利用语篇中的线索用语篇中的线索(clues)逐步形成逐步形成逻辑推理判断的思维模式逻辑推理判断的思维模式,提高解提高解题能力。题能

3、力。.寻找线索寻找线索应对应对策略策略Example：Method A中考题中考题 Gilbert joined the Science Club last summer. One day he was handed a piece of paper, a block of wood and four wheels; he was told to go home and _ them all to “dad”. 33 A. send B. return C. lend D. giveA1). Luckily, I _ in finding my wayback . A. tried B. su

4、ffered C. failed D succeededA2）They were unable to lift the book because it was too _. A. heavy B. weakC. earlyD. tiredA3) Anns uncle said he is sending her a present for birthday. She hopes it is a new book because she likes to _. A. sing B. write C. play D. read A4).The race was so exciting that a

5、ll the people on both sides of the road kept shouting and waving their hands. At the third round, unfortunately, the man from Brazil fell down on the ground, but he soon got back on the bike and went on _. A. running B. jumping C. riding D. driving Example： Method B1.(2010中考中考 ) He hugged (紧抱)his ye

6、arbook and _.I couldnt help but smile back at him. A smiled B waited C left D roseB1) Here is the plan. At ten oclock we can play football, and then at twelve we can have a picnic. After the picnic we can _, but dont go too far away, just around the village, OK? A. go boating B. go back home C. go f

7、or a walk D. have a restB2).Jessie pulled a little boy from the car and moved him to _ place. Then she went to bring the other children to safety. (2006, Beijing) A. quiet B. cool C. safe C. clean B3).When a rude young man got off the train, an old lady on the train shouted to him,” You _something b

8、ehind on the train!” The young man hurried back and asked, “What did I leave behind?” “A very bad impression(印象)!” answered the lady. A. got B. kept C. left D. stayed My father listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre rea

9、lly like? Go and make a 36 of everything she said and mark the points that are 37 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me and to my surprise , I discovered more than half of the things were true. I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “Thats just for

10、you,” he said. 36. A. list B. joke C. plan D. copy37. A. differentB. popular C. short D. true Example：Method c.C1) 中考题中考题 An accident had happened on the left side. The truck had _a car, but the driver was gone. Jessie thought that the people inside must be badly _and she should help them as much as

11、 she could. 39 A hit B met C passed D followed40 A beaten B treated C needed D hurt3940 C2) In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day ,the young artist came to

12、the same place, and played the violin as usual . A. piano B. guitar C. violin D. saxC3). Just then, the first aid(急救急救) lessons that had been taught at school five years before came to her. She knew she needed to check for a pulse(脉搏脉搏) first. She felt his neck and his arm -nothing. Then she lowered

13、(低下低下) her head to his chest to see if he was breathing and she put her hand to his nose to check for breaththere was none. His eyes didnt move, either. She started to do as she had 8 . A. hoped B. believed C. received D. learned Example:Method D (难度最大难度最大)中考中考 题题Just before the race, Gilbert asked

14、_they could stop for a minute so that he could make a wish. After a long minute, Gilbert said that he was_ 38 A whether B why C when D where 39 A sure B ready C tired D sorry3839 D1) In order to sell his goats, a farmer put up a notice GOATS FOR SALE. He sold several goats on the first day, but on t

15、he second day he sold none, because an old goat _ the letter G in the sign, and it read OATS(燕麦)FORSALE. A wrote B read C saw D ate D2).Last Sunday I went to the park with my friends. I looked up at a big house next to the park. I saw a woman and a baby on the third floor. And smoke, lots of smoke.

16、I was quite worried, so I _ to a telephone box and called the fire station. A. moved B. walked C. ran D. wentD3). It was a private school. We had to get up at seven, then had a wash and had breakfast at eight. We had eight lessons. We had to have dinner at six and then do our homework from seven to

17、a quarter past nine. Everyone had to be in bed with lights out by ten oclock so there wasnt a lot of time for _. We werent allowed to watch TV during the week only at weekends. A. rest B. fun C. study D. work利用语境推理的四种方法：利用语境推理的四种方法：A:空前找依据空前找依据B:空后找依据空后找依据C:隔行隔段找依据隔行隔段找依据D:整体理解来推敲整体理解来推敲 searching f

18、orward searching backward the clues are in the context瞻前顾后、上下求索（瞻前顾后、上下求索（clues）. 1.通读全文，理顺大意。通读全文，理顺大意。 2.根据各句子的逻辑关系，做好小根据各句子的逻辑关系，做好小语境的分析。语境的分析。 3.再读全文再读全文 ，验证答案。，验证答案。(练习练习)大显身手大显身手 On Christmas Eve , l gave each of the children three pieces of envelopes （信封）（信封）. At the top of each page were th

19、e words, “ What l love about my sister Mia”, “ What I love about my brother Kris”,What l love about my sister Lisa” and “What l love about my brother Erik”. The _were 16,14,10 and 8, and it _some time to make it clear to them they could find just one thing they liked about each other. As they wrote

20、in privacy, l went to my bedroom and wrapped their store- bought_ when l returned to the kitchen , the children had finished their_ to one another .Each name was written on the envelope. We exchanged hugs and goodnight kisses and they hurried off to bed. Lisa was given special permission to sleep in my bed, with the promise not to steal a _until Christmas morning . Early in the morning , we all got up and sat around the tree and opened the few wrapped presents. Afterward the children were given their _envelopes . We re