一般现在时-一般现在式

1、欧阳语创编般现在时时间：2021.03.01创作：欧阳语定义：1一般现在时表示现在的状态1）T m twelve.（我十二岁）2）1 have three baseballs.（我有三个棒球）2）F m in the classroom （我在教）3）Jack is from china.（杰克来自中国）4）Where is my bag?（我的包在哪儿）5）I am a student.（我是一名学生）2 般现在时表示主语具备的性格和能力。1）She likes English.（她喜欢英语）2）I like playing basketball ball,but don' t li

2、ke playing baseball.（我喜欢打篮球z但是我不喜欢打棒 球）3）I don' t like make friends（我不喜欢交朋友）4）He can speak chinese.（他能够说英语）5）She can play the guitar.（她能够弹吉他）6）She can sing well.（她可以唱歌）丈一般现在时表示经常性和习惯性的动作。（通常和时欧阳语创编欧阳语创编间标志词连用：often经常,usually通常z always总 是,sometimes 有时，never 从不,everyday 每天, on weekends在周末等）sometim

3、es 有时1）she usually gets up at six o' clock.（她通常在六点 钟起床）2）Lucy never takes a shower.（露西从不洗澡）3）We sometimes play basketball after school.（我们 有时在放学后打篮球）4）I always do my homework on weekends（我总是 ffiWl末做作业）二.一般现在时谓语动词的变化。一般现在时动词可分为两大类（1）含be（is/am/are）动词和情态动词can 类。该句子中如含be动词,be动词根据主语确走单复数。如 含情态动词canzc

4、an后面的动词一律用原型。Eg.l. I am a girl.（我是女孩）2. They are students.（他们是学生）3. she can play chess.（她能够下象棋）4. They can sing.（他彳门能唱歌）（2）含实义动词的谓语动词。当主语为非第三人称单数，谓语动词用原型。当主语为欧阳语创编欧阳语创编第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。Egl.We often get up early in the morning. Eg2.My father often gets up early in the morning.(3)谈谈"主语为三单,其后动

5、词S添"在含实义动词 的一般现在时中，当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词 要用第三人称单数形式。可以简单叙述为主语为三 单,其后动词S添”。何谓第三人称单数?用一句话概 括就是非你、非我、非复数",如he, she, it, my father, my mother, my sister, our English teacher, Torn, Mike, Liu Jiaz China, my book, etc.Eg3.He sometimes goes to school by bike.Eg4.My father works in the hospital as a do

6、ctor.(4 )动词第三人称单数变化规则动词第三人称变化的 规则与可数名词复数变化的规则相同。规则一、一般在 词尾加s。如：looks, puts, reads, sees, skis 等。规则二、以-s, -xz -sh, -ch 结尾的加-es。女口 ： goes, does, misses, passes, mixes, fixes, pushes, wishes, watches, teaches,等。规则三、以辅音字母加 y结尾的，变y为i ,再加es。注意一定是辅音字母加 y才变,若是元音字母加y ,则直接加叽 如：fly j flies, try 一* tries, fry f

7、 fries, copy f欧阳语创编欧阳语创编殳疑问句Does she have a little brother?否走句 f She doest have a little brother.六.练习巩固1 写出下列动词的三单形式gocatchbrush (刷)washdolikehavewatchdrinkflysavlearneatreadbuystudystaymakelooksingpass carrycom eplan t (种植)teach buy2 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. We often(play) in the playground.2. He(get) up a

8、t six o' clock3. you(brush) your teeth every morning.欧阳语创编欧阳语创编4. What (do) he usually (do) afterschool?5. Danny(study)E nglish,Chines 巳 Maths,Scienee and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes(go) to the park withhis sister.7. At eight at night, she often(watch) TVwith his parents.8. Mike(read) Englis

9、h every day?9. Howmanylessonsyourclassmate(have) on Monday?10. What timehis mother(do) thehousework?3 选择题()1.1to school at 7:00 in the morning.A. go B. going C. goes()2. Theybooks every day in the library.A.reads B. read C. reading()3. The monkeyeating bananas verymuch.A.like B. likes C. liking()4.

10、My fatherto read newspaper after欧阳语创编欧阳语创编supper every day.A.like B. likes C. liking()5. I like watching TV, but my motherlike it.A. don' t B. doesn' t C does()6.your father drink milk every day?A.doB. are C. does()7. We will go shopping if ittomorrowdon't rain B. didn't rainC.doesn&

11、#39;t rainD. isn't rain)8. He said the sun in the east andin the west.A rose; setC rises, setB rises; setsD rise; sets()9.Wang Mei music and oftentomusic.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listening D liking ; listen()10. JennyEnglish every evening.A has studyC studyB studiesD studied4改错伐

12、出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上）1. Is欧阳语创编欧阳语创编your brother speak English? 2.Does he likes going fishing?3. Helikes play games after class4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. 5.She don't do her homework on Sundays.5 把下列句子变成一般疑问句（并作肯定和否走回 答）、否定句例：I like cooking.Do you like cooking? Yes, I do. Noz I don't.I don't like cooking.1. My friends like playing soccer.2. They speak English every day3. D