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1、成才教育九年级语法(被动语态)专项练习九年级英语上册课本第七、八、九模块分别学习了一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。 被动语态的基本构成形式:be +动词过去分词。主动语态强调动作的发出者,而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。例如:Childrenlove this book.(主动语态,强调孩子们)This book is loved by children.(被动语态,强调书)般现在时的被动语态:般现在时被动语态各类句式:1、肯定句:主语+am/ is /are+动词过去分词(+by+动作执行者)Thissongisstill lovedbymany young people tod
2、ay.2、否定句:主语+am/ is /are+not +动词过去分词(+ by +动作执行者)This cameraisnotmadeby Japan.3、一般疑问句:Am/ Is/ Are +主语+动词过去分词(+by +动作执行者)Isthis film calledSnow White?4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ Am/ Is/ Are + 主语 + 动词过去分词(+ by +动作执行者)How many people aremen ti onedin the con versati on?(注意主语与an is are的位置,可能会根据特殊疑问词不同进行互换)般过去时被动语态:(成
3、才教育,助你成功!)般过去时被动语态肯定句式结构:主语 + was/were + 动词过去分词(+ by +动作执行者)其他句式与一般现在时类似。、一般将来时被动语态:(成才教育,助你成功!)一般将来时被动语态肯定句式结构:主语+ will/ is goi ng to /are goi ng to + be +动词过去分词(+ by +动作执行者) 其他句式结构与一般现在时类似。、选择专项训练:()1.a new libraryin our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did build()2. An
4、 accide nton this road last week.A. has bee n happe ned B. was happe nedC. is happened D. happened()3.Cotton (棉花) in the southeast of China.A. is grow nB. are grow nC. grows D. grow()4.So far, the moonby man already.A.is visited B. will be visited C. has bee n visited D. was visited()5.A talk on Chi
5、n ese historyin the school hall n ext week.A. is give n B. has bee n give nC. will be give n D. gives()6.How many treesthis year?A. are pla ntedB. will pla ntC. have bee n pla nted D. pla nted()7.A lot of thingsby people to save the little girl now.A. are doing B. are being done C. has bee n done D.
6、 will be done()8.-Whe nthis kind of computers? -Last year.A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used()9.The Great Wallall over the world.A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known( )10.Who this book ?A. did; written B. was; written byC. did; written D. was; written ( )11.A story by Granny yest
7、erday.A. was told usB. was told to us C. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen off the tree.A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump ( )13.The school bag _ behind the chair.A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( )14.Older people well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must loo
8、k after D. looked after ( )15.Our teacher carefully.A. should be listened to B. should be listenC. be listened D. is listened ( ) 1. Rubbish into the river in order to protect the environment.A. must throw B. mustn ' t be thrownC. can' t be thrown D. may be thrown ( ) 2. After the lights , w
9、e left the classroom.A. turned off B. is turned offC. were turned D. were turned off ( ) 3. When the accident , we were going by the hospital.A. take place B. were taken placeC. were happened D. happened ( ) 4. A knife cut things, like apples, water melons.A. is used to B. is used for C. used to D.
10、use to ( ) 5. Mr Zhang eating Shandong food now.A. was used B. is used to C. used to D. will be used for ( ) 6. Just now Tom was seen with James.A. to fight. B. fighting C. fight D. fought. ( ) 7. The broken chairs need at once.A. repaired B. to be repaired C. being repaired D. repair ( ) 8. my TV h
11、ere ?A. Can, be repairedB. Is , can repairedC. Can, repairedD. Can, repair( ) 9. When the bridge ?A. did, build B. was, built C. did, set D. was, build ( ) 10. many polluted things out of the city yet?A. Are, being moved B. Have, been movedC. Have, movedD. Did, move( ) 11. the floor by the students
12、on duty at the moment?A. Are, cleaned B. Is, swept B. C. Is, being swept D. Does, sweep ( )1. One or two man-made satellites in our country every year.A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent upD. are sent up( )2. Our TV set yesterday.A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repaired D.
13、would be repaired ( )3. A new building in our school next year.A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built()4. Many books on scieneesince I went to college.A. were bought B. have bee n boughtC, will be bought D. are bought()5. A won derful En glish talkby Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has
14、bee n give nB. is give n C. is being give nD. will be give n()6. Howthe Great Pyramid (金字塔)many years ago without modern machines.A. isbuiltB. would be built C. havebeen built D. was built()7. Food and clothesby women.A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked about D. often talke
15、d about ()8. the workyet ?A. isfinished B. Will be finished C. Has been finished D. Would be finished()9. Such filmsby childre n like you.A. must be not see n B. must not be see C. must not see n D. must not be see n()10. Treesin win ter but in spri ngA. not can be planted B. can be not planted C. c
16、an ' t be planted D. can not be plant ()11. This kind of carsin Japa n ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only made D. could only be made()12. Jack often does things foolishly, so hesometimesby others.A. is laughedB. is laughed at C. was laughed D. hasbee n laughed at
17、()13. The bearto the zoo tomorrow morni ng.A. may be send B. may is sent C. may be sent D. is may sent()14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildingsin our city.A. are put up B. have put up C. have bee n put D. have bee n put up()15. Such filmsby childre n like you.A. must be not see n B. must not be see C. must not see n D. must not be see n二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。1. Some top stude nts(send) to study in foreig n coun tries once a year.2. More and more schools(build) here later.3. Where are the apples? I think they_ _(eat) by those boys.4. Many new things(invent) in the l
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