一般疑问句讲解

1、欧阳语创编将陈述句变成一般疑问句O时间：2021.03.01创作：欧阳语1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、 were )、助动词(do、does、did、have、had )或 情态动词(can、must. will, may等)，如果有，将 其提到句首,句末打上问号可。例:(1)It was rainy yesterday.Was it rainy yesterday?(2)Toms father can play the piano.Can Toms father play the piano?2如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根 据谓语动词的形式借助do的相

2、应形式放在句首。具体 方法是:如果谓语动词是原形”则借do ;如果谓语动 词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does ;如果 谓语动词是过去式，则借did.需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。例:一Tom likes listening to music.Does Tom like listening to music?(2) Bill gets up at 6:30 every day一Does Bill get up at 6:30 every day?欧阳语创编欧阳语创编二、一般疑问句的回答一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分组成,对 这三部分的确走可以概

3、括例下：1第一部分：不是Yes就是N。（有时根据语气 的不同 / Yes 可由 Sure, Certainly（当然），Of course; No 可用 never, not at all 等代例:一Can you help me ? Certainly.（当然）。（2）Have you been there ? Never.（从来没 有。）2第二部分：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的 主语一致（但必须用主格代词）O例:一Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does.(2)Is Annas father a doctor? No z he

4、isnt.（如果主语是this that回答时用it代替z如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用they代替。3第三个词：用什么问,用什么答。即沿用问句中的 引导词。例:一Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can(2)Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does.（需要注意问题：用may引导的问句，肯走回答用欧阳语创编欧阳语创编may z否走回答用cant或mustnt z用must弓|导的 问句，肯走回答用must,否定回答用neednt.)例:May I go to the park now? Yes, you may.

5、 /No, you mustnt.(2) Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must /No, you neednt.(用No开头作否定回答时，结尾要加上not。)【难点】一、陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一 般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点:1. 如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人 称。例：(1)I usually have lunch at school. Do you usually have lunch at school?2. 如果陈述句中有some,则变问句时往往要变成 any。例：(1)There is

6、some water on the playground. Is there any water on the playground?3. 复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，其它不变。例:(1) I know he comes from Canada一Do you know he comes from Canada?一般疑问句专项欧阳语创编欧阳语创编一、根据答案写问句：1. ?Yes, Mike is answering the phone now.2. ?No, Tom and Mary aren t doing the sports.3. ?Yesz Jack gets up at 6:00

7、 in the morning.4. ?Yes, Tom have many books.5. ?No, I am not going to buy a magazine. 二、将下列句子变成一般疑问句1. Mr Wang is thirsty? 2. The elephant is big.? 3. We like birds.? 4.1 can sing and dance.? 5.1 have many English books.? 欧阳语创编欧阳语创编6. Mike went fishing last weekend.? 7. Tom had bad cold last week 8

8、. Eric often does homework on weekend. 9. There are many American in the city.? 10. John likes doing kung fu. 、1. Is Mike answering then phone now?2. Are Tom and Mary doing the sports?3. Dose Jack get up at 6:00 in the morning?4. Dose Tom have any books?5. Are you going to buy a magazine?二1. Is Mr Wang thirsty?2. Is elephant big?3. Do you like birds?4. Can you sing and dance?5. Do you have any English books?欧阳语创编欧阳语创编6. Did Mike go fishing last weekend?7. Did Tom have bad cold last week?8. Do