名词冠词复习

1、In the picture教学目标：1. 理解名词单复数之分，掌握名词的复数变化；2. 理解冠词a,an,the的用法，并能灵活运用；3. 独立完成相应名、冠词的练习；4. 能够通过复习归纳名词、冠词用法规律，培养逻辑思维能力。 教学重难点：名词单复数变化及冠词的用法 教学设想：复习几类常用名词，渗透单复数及冠词用法。Step 1 Warm up 课件显示身体部位名称，并显示单复数 Say and do: I have a head,a nose, a mouth,two eye,two ears,two hands（ 复习身体部位，强调单 复数形式 ,并用红色标出复数 ）Step 2 Pr

2、esentation and practice1. 利用教室及学生现有的东西： Look! I have a pen and two pencils.What do you have?虽调 a pen , two pencils.让学生 Pair work: I have 可扩展到我家里有 （复习家庭成员及一些杂物如电器等）,操练后让学生归纳出规律：一个物体时用 a ,两个以上可数物体 用s名词后直接加s,显示文字以便理解2. 显示动物园 （elephant,ant,eagle,fox,sheep,dee等）图片：I have a picture, look at the （重读强调 the）

3、 picture ,what can you see?复习 an （显示文字 an elephant,an ant）归纳：元音开头的单个名词用 an。补充：有些名词复数形式与单数一样如：sheep,fish,rice,deer练习： orange snake deer eggplantegg En glish book Chin ese book3. 显示另一幅图片（水果蔬菜）:I have another picture, look atthe （重读 强调 the） picture. What can you see?bananas,peaches, tomatoes,potatoes s

4、trawberry,strawberies（归纳：以字母ch,o,x,sh,s结尾的名词复数加es,有个别词例外如photo-photos, piano-pianos以辅音加y结尾的可数名词去 y变i 加 es.）4. I like fruit and vegetables,because the'e healthy.The doctors （显示 医生图片）say we must eat eno ugh fruit and vegetables,a nd we must brush our teeth 显示一名警察图片， What does he do He is a policem

5、an.显示多名警察图片， they are policemen. The doctors help people,a nd the policeme n also can help people 显示）.（注：有些名词单数变复数不规则，让学生举例，竞赛哪组说的多，如 foot-feet, man-men,mouse-mice,child-childrer）5. Oh! I am tired, I m hungry and thirsty. I need somebread and water（显 示相应图片）oBreads?-引导学生 No,this is bread.或者 This is t

6、he bread, 而不是 This is a bread.（一些名词不可以数，没有复数形式：homework,bread,food,soilthe可以用在特定名词或不可数名词前面 ）6. Look at the picture（书房图）,there is _ English book on _ table, _football is un dertable,a picture is on _ wal Step 3 Consolidation1. Let students say the rules I可数名词复数变化有一般直接加s;以字母s,sh,ch,x,o结尾的加es;以辅音加y结尾的

7、去y加ies;不规则变化，遇几个记几个。H可数名词表示一个时，用a,元音前用an,表特指或复数时用the,但是 专有名词如姓名、国家前不用冠词。2. Look at the picture for 1 minute,then remember what can you se显 示一幅有单复数名词图片，给学生记忆，然后让他们回忆自己所 见）3. Read ,write and choose:一写出下列名词的复数形式。（1） box （2）church （ 3） brush （ 4）girl （5）baby（6）day（7）watch （ 8 ） flower （9）foot （10） knife

8、 二根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空：1. I have a lot of to do. （homework）2. There are seven in a week. （day）3. How many can you see? （tomato）4. Miss Guo is wearing a pair of . （glass）5. There are five in the picture. （child ）6. I like taking （ photo ）7. l can see two standing there（ woman）8. There are two baskets of o

9、n the floor （ apple ）9. Tina , could you please playpiano for me while I'm singing ? With pleasure. a .a b. an c. the d. /10. We have three mealsday. Wehave breakfast at 6： 30 inmorning everyday.a. the ， the ， the b. the ， / ， the c. a ， / ， the d .a ， the ，11. Yesterday I went towork onfoot. a.

10、 /，/ b ./c .the ， / d. the ， the12. mr black will go back to England. a .by air b .by a plane c. by trains13. The girl under tree is my sister. a. a b .the c .an d./14. There is _ apple on the desk.a. a b .the c. an d./15.I am going to play _ football. a. / b. a c. the16 . Han Meimei is _ Chinese girl. Lucy is English girl.A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a17. old lady in brown is university professor.A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a18. This is egg . egg is big. A. a; A B. an; An C. a; The D. an; The19. .