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1、特殊疑问词的用法意思用法例句who谁问人的身份,姓名等HeisLiLieWhoishe?Heismybrother.Whoishe?whom谁问人的身份,姓名等(问宾语)Icanaskhimthequestion.Whomcanyouaskthequestion?what什么问人的职业或事物是什么Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?whose谁的问所属关系Thi
2、sisherbook.Whosebookisthis?Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?whatcolor什么颜色问颜色(表语)Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?Whattime几点问点时间Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?when什么时候问时间Weplaygamesintheafternoon?Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方问地点(状语)WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?Wheredoyouplaygameson
3、Sunday?why为什么问原因Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?how怎样问健康状况、做事的方式等Heisfine/strong.Howishe?Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?howold多大几岁问年龄Heisten.How01dishe?howmany多少跟复数名词,问数量Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少跟小PJ数名词问数量或价钱Thereissomemilki
4、nthebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?howfar多远问路程It's万vekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?howsoon多久问in+一段时间Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.Howsooncanhefinishit?howlong多久问一段时间,问物体的长短Hehaslivedhereforayear.How10nghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.Howlongisthedesk?howoften多久(一次)问频率Igotosee
5、myparentsonceamonth.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。1、对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序)Sheistheirteacher.Whoistheirteacher?主语谓语主语谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是:,.-疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)+谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序)'Mybookisoverthere.Whosebookisoverthere?主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语以上两点方法都是:的
6、'0-0-ME-1i000<>7-MP?003-MP?0.J:用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变:=£/奉毛W=二舒£',=二的=二£芭=二£奉=二£奉=:阳=£=:毛7£=土奉=:舒=:W76=:WT=二舒阳=:£-'=:W=:W='W='名宙二:毛屈一'3.对表语或宾语的定语部分提问,其语序是:lXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX:疑问词+表语或宾语(画线部分所修饰的名词)+一般
7、疑问句(省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词)I'mlookingformywatch.Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉mywatch)_X.X.X."、_X."、-"、-X.X.4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分)?'HelivesinBeijing.Wheredoeshelive?状语疑问词一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分inBeijing)5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是:XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'疑问词(What)+一般疑问句(其中
8、谓语动词要用do的相对应形式代替,省略掉宾语)2HewatchesTVintheeveningHewatchedTVyesterdayevening.HeiswatchingTVnow.HewaswatchingTVatthattime?.HeisgoingtowatchTVthisevening.Hehasseenthefilm.练习1. Heismybrother.aba. isyourbrother.?b. ishe?3. Shehelpsme_studyEnglish.aba.helpsyoustudyEnglish?Whatdoeshedointheevening?Whatdidhe
9、dointheevening?Whatishedoingnow?Whatwashedoingatthattime?Whatishegoingtodo?Whathashedone?2.ThetallboyisTom.ab4. Heteachesusphysics.abb.doesheteachphysics?5. Myfatherisaworker.isyourfather?6. Thewomanisateacher.7. Thegirlissixteenyearsold.isthegirl?8. Iamthirty.?9. It'stweke.isit?1.1 It'sSund
10、aytoday.isittoday?11. ItwasSaturdayyesterday.12. ItisSeptember10thtoday.1.1 ItwasSeptember9thyesterday.14 .Theyhavesupperatsixintheevening.15 .Heworksinthelibrary.16 .Heisunderthetree.17 .Theboyunderthetreeishisfriend.ishisfriend?18 .Thegirlinaredcoatishersister.19 .Theredcoatismine.20 .Mycoatisred.
11、isyourcoat?21 Yourshoesarewhite.22 .Therearesevendaysinaweek.daysinaweek?23 .Theyeateightpears.24 .Thereisanappleonthetable.25 .Thereissometeainthecup.26 .Ipaidfiveyuanforthebook.youforthebook?27 .It'seightkilometersfromJiajitoTayang?It'seightkilometersfromJiajitoTayang.isitfromJiajitoTayang
12、?28.It'sabout100metersawayfrom.here29. OurEnglishteacherhastaughtatthisschoolforaboutfifteenyears.yourEnglishteacheratthisschool?30. Theyhavewaitedforyousincetwohoursago.31. Ourclassroomisabouteightmeterslong.32. Theywillworkouttheproblemintenminutes.33. Theywillleaveintwodays.34. Youmusttakethi
13、smedicinethreetimesaday.35. Thestudentswatertheflowerseveryday.36. Ican'tgowithyoubecauseIhaveto100kaftermybrother.37. Iamfine?38. Myfatherisfine.?39. Itwillbesnowytomorrow.40. Thegirlsplaybasketballeveryday.thegirlseveryday?41. Ihavebreakfastatseven.42. Thechilddrawsapictureeveryday43. Thegirls
14、playedbasketballyesterday.thegirlsyesterday?44. IhadbreakfastatsevenlastWednesday.45. Thechilddrewapicturejustnow.46. Thegirlsareplayingbasketballnow47. Iamhavingbreakfastatthemoment.48. Thechildisdrawingapicturenow49. Thegirlsaregoingtoplaybasketballtomorrowafternoon.50. I'mgoingtohavebreakfast
15、nextMonday.51. Thechildwilldrawapicturetonight52. ThegirlswillplaybasketballnextSunday.53. Ihavealreadyhadbreakfast54. ThechildhasjustdrawnapictureI.Sheismysister.?2.Sheisanurse.?3.SheiswaitingforWeiHua.4.Iamtwentyyearsold.1.1 tisnine.?6. Heisintheclassroom.7. TheboyunderthetreeisTom.isTom?8. Theyha
16、vesixchildren.9. Thereareeightapplesonthedesk.10. Thereisalittlewaterintheglass.?11. Thecoatis98yuan.?12. It'sfivekilometersawayfrommyhometoschool.fromyourhometoschool?13. Theyhaveworkedherefortenyears.?14. Theruleristwometerslong.15. Hewillbebackinanhour.16. Igotothecinematwiceaweek.17. Hedidn'tgooutlastSundaybecauseitwasraininghard.18. Heisverywell.?19. Itiswindy.?20. Mytrousersare
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