2019年中考英语二轮：短文语法—首字母—综合填空精选(1)含答案

1、2019年中考英语二轮：短文语法一首字母一综合填空精选(1)含答案本精品有的有解析，精选有 2019年的练习题，也精选有2017年和2016年的练习题，字体大小统一为五号，行距统一，排版非常工整。A(2019山东省临沂市押题)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词It 'fosur o' clockin the afternoon. Some students 1 (talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions.I believe we will be able to live in the

2、 space. There2 (be) many big clean hotels inthe space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3 (play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. JohnLisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike (极限单车) and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested

3、in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired( 租)a bike for a pound and immediately 4 (fall) in love with the sport. " Itwas the best pound I ever spent, she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5 (already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is

4、 quite a dangerous sport. But this didn ' t keep her from 6 (want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she 7 (believe) in luck as well as hard work.【参考答案】1. are talking 2. will be 3. can play 4. fell 5. has had6. wanting 7. believesB (情感与情绪)阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标以

5、及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词)；或根据汉语意思J勺提示，在空白处填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They think they should 1. allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies can 2. (阻碍)their schoolwork. Should parents allow their children to make their own d

6、ecisions?Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a 3.s star at school. She always wants to be aprofessional singer when she 4. （长大）.However, her parents don ' t want_her to 5.?pr?kt ?s singing because they think their daughter should study hard to 6. （取得好成绩） and go to a good university. "She

7、needs to spend more time 7. her homeworkbecause it ' s difficult to become a professional singing stars her father. B8t Liu Yingreally disagrees."I know my parents 9.（关心）me. And they hope that I will have abetter life in the future. But I am serious 10. singing. I should be allowed to make

8、my owndecision to 11.a my dream, " says Liu Ying.Doctors say lots of pressure is 12.b for children ' s development. Society should 13.（注意）the health of teenagers. 14.P have to own the correct attitude towards thestudents ' development. Although it ' s normal to want successful child

9、ren, it' s even more im|have healthy 15. happy children!【参考答案】I .be 2.get in the way of 3.singing 4.grows up 5.practice6.get good grades 7.on/doing 8.says 9.care about 10.aboutII .achieve 12.bad 13.pay attention to 14.Parents 15.andC （校园生活）阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词（1个单词）；或根据汉语意思的提示，在空白处填

10、入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。Richard Campbell is a secondary school student. He is 15 years old. He 1.l in a small town in the north of England. Every morning, he 2. （起床） at eight o ' clock, puts on his uniform and walks to school.One hour later, the 3.l start. The students usually study math, English, 4

11、.?h?str? and geography in the morning. They usually study music and drawing and 5. （做运动）after lunch. They have a ten-minute break 6. classes. They also spend a longtime in the school library, 7.r books and doing their homework.Richard likes his school very much. He 8. （擅长）English and geography, but

12、hedoesn ' t like math.Richard and all his friends 9.s the whole day at school. Lunch is 10. oneo' clock. He doesn ' t like the food that the school serves. Thawis 11. he often brings a packed lunch from home. He always has his lunch in the dining hall, 12. some of his friends sometimes e

13、at in the courtyard or outside the school gate.At weekends, he always goes out with his friends because he doesn ' （土偿.）.On Saturday, he always goes 14. the cinema or to the sports center. On Sunday, he just 15.（散步）with his dog.【参考答案】1.lives 2.gets up 3.lessons 4.history 5.play/do sports6.betwee

14、n 7.reading 8.is good at/does well in 9.spend 10.at11.why 12.but 13.go to school 14.to 15.goes for a walk/takes a walkD （语言学习）阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词（1个单词）；或根据汉语意思J勺提示，在空白处填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。You have been working hard to learn English. Many people find it hard to learn the language.Well,

15、 how about Chinese? Do you know more and more foreigners 1. trying to learnChinese? 2. （按照） a survey, one in four American young men would like 3. learn it. There will be over 150,000, 000 people learning Chinese 4. （全世界）in early 2019.“5. （因为） China ' s fast development, Chinese has become more_

16、6.?ju? sfl in communication between people. More and more people 7.b to learn it, " said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert.8.（例如）,in 2010, only 30 schools in America had Chinese lessons. This year, 9.（多于）300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days. 10.L year, Chinagave

17、3,000 textbooks to a school in America because they 11.h done a good job.Although Chinese is becoming more 12. more popular, it is one of the most difficult languages to 13.lUsually, it will take an English speaker about 1,320 hours to becomegood 14 Chinese. He needs only 480 15.h for French, Spanis

18、h or Italian.【参考答案】I.are 2.According to 3.to 4.all over the world/around the world6.useful 7.begin 8.For example 9.more than 10.Last11.had 12.and 13.learn 14.at 15.hours5.Because ofE （饮食与健康）阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词（1个单词）；或根据汉语意思的提示，在空白处填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。Just as the saying goes that every

19、 coin has two sides, junk food in schools has its advantages and 1. I think you might hold the same opinion as me.Most junk food 2. quite cheap, tasty and easy to get. Most students like junk food 3. _ （因为） its taste. If a child forgets to carry a lunch bag, he or she will go 4. for most of the day.

20、 Here, junk food helps him or her to have 5.s to eat. 6. （此夕卜），it is possible for students to save a lot of time.Compared with some 7.f with high oil and salt, food like potato chips or juices can 8.（在制作）school dining halls. So students don ' t have to 9.t?u? z unhealthy foodfrom outside.However

21、, 10. （太多）oil, salt and sugar in junk food are harmful tohuman bodies. If someone eats junk food a lot, it is 11.b for his or her health.12.（总、之）,it is important that parents and schools should provide their kids 13. healthy and balanced food and make 14.t know about the harm of junk food. Then they

22、will make 15.h choices for themselves.【参考答案】1.disadvantages 2.is 3.because of 4.hungry 5.something6.What ' s more7.food 8.be made in 9.choose 10.too much11.bad 12.In a word/In short 13.with 14.them 15.healthierF （计划与安排）1个单词）；或阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词（ 根据汉语意思的提示，在空白处填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。

23、Do you wonder what you are going to do after high school? Some day work will be a big part of your life.What 1.k of job would be right for you? 2. （考虑） your interests and your skills. You may like to listen 3. music, dance, play basketball, or work with computers. You may know how to drive a car or

24、how to 4. （与相处） people.Knowing both your interests 5. skills will help make a better plan for your job.To get an 6. a?d? of what work you would like to do, make a list of your interests and a list of your skills. Think about 7.w you have done to be successful in your interests. After that, make a li

25、st of choices 8.t might match your interests. You can keep your lists with the projects that can make your dream 9. （实现）Roberta Zhan is 10. art designer.She enjoyed 11.j something in her mind ' s eye. She 12.t art, design, and computer lessons, and also learned about 13.（拍照）on her own.Here is wh

26、at she says:" If you have a job you likmeansbmuch more 14. justmaking money. It means using your talents, 15.（做贡献）,and getting a real sense of satisfaction from doing a job.”【参考答案】1.kind 2.Think about 3.to 4.get on/along with 5.and 6.idea7.what 8.that e true 10.an 11.imagining 12.took13.taking

27、photos/pictures 14.than 15.making a contributionG （日常生活）阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词（1个单词）；或根据汉语意思的提示，在空白处填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。This teenager can cook and his mom' s very happy with him.Tom is like any other teenager.He 1.g to school, does his homework, meets hisfriends and enjoys 2. （做运动）.But between 5:30 and 6:30 3. Monday toFriday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the