宾语从句课件

1、The Object Clause 宾语从句宾语从句 陈华丽陈华丽 初三（初三（4）班）班 2008/3/251.I like you.2.He loves his country.3.She forgot all the things.4.We have already learned 2000 English words.主 谓宾宾主谓宾宾主谓宾宾主谓宾宾Step 1: Reviewing-温故而只知新温故而只知新你能推断出下面句子中划线部分在句中做什么成分吗？你能推断出下面句子中划线部分在句中做什么成分吗？1.I know (that) he will come soon.2.Do yo

2、u know if he will be free tomorrow?3.He asked whether they needed some more tea.4.He said (that )he had seen you.5.We wondered how she could do that. = how to do that.主主主主主谓谓谓谓谓宾宾宾宾宾宾宾宾宾宾从句在全句中起什么作用，从句在全句中起什么作用，就叫什么从句。就叫什么从句。Yeah! 我们都是我们都是宾语从句！宾语从句！Step2 : Finding- 推陈出新推陈出新请找出含请找出含宾语从句宾语从句的句子，并在括号的句

3、子，并在括号前打前打“ ”Step3: Finding-慧眼识英雄慧眼识英雄( )1.Kate didnt go to bed until her mother came back home. ( )2.He told us where we would have the table tennis match.( )3.Ill tell him the news as soon as I see him.( )4.Jadk didnt go to the meeting yesterday because he was ill.( )5.She asked me if I had read t

4、he book before.( )6.Could you tell me when the train leaves?( )7.The man who is standing at the door is our new teacher.( )8.The teacher told us that light travels much faster than sound.( )9.I dont think that learning English is difficult.( )10.She said that she was doing homework this time yesterd

5、ay.Step4: concluding-总结与归纳总结与归纳中考对宾语从句的考查主要在中考对宾语从句的考查主要在三三个方面个方面:1.引导宾语从句的连接词引导宾语从句的连接词1)that 只有语法作用只有语法作用,没有实在的意义没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略在口语和非正式文体中可以省略.eg: He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. She doesnt know (that) she is seriously ill. 2)if / whether在句中的意思是在句中的意思是 “是否是否” , 常可互换常可互换;但句后有但句后有or

6、 not 或从句放句首时或从句放句首时,只用只用 whether. eg: He asked me if/whether I could help him. He asked me whether I could help him or not. Whether I could help him or not, he asked me. 3)由由 连接代词连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和和连接副词连接副词when, where, why, how等引导等引导,并在宾语并在宾语从句中充当某个成分从句中充当某个成分.eg: Do you know whom th

7、ey are waiting for? He asked whose handwriting was the best. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?2.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序- 陈述陈述语序语序( 主语主语 +谓语谓语 )eg: Please tell me when well have the meeting. Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo? I think (that) you will like the school soon. 3.宾语从句的时态宾语从句的时态1、当主句

8、的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语 从句的谓语动词可以用从句的谓语动词可以用所需要的任何一种时态所需要的任何一种时态。 2、当主句的谓语动词是当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时一般过去时，宾语从句的谓语宾语从句的谓语 动词要用相应的过去时态，但当动词要用相应的过去时态，但当宾语从句叙述的内容宾语从句叙述的内容 为客观真理时，仍然用一般现在时。为客观真理时，仍然用一般现在时。 e.g. He said that they had been members of the Party since 1948. He asked what they were

9、 doing at eight last night. She said that she would come back soon. The teacher said that the moon moves around the sun.Step5:Trying-真枪实弹真枪实弹 (链接中考链接中考)Answers: 1 - 5 CDBBC 6 - 10DCCAC 11-15 BBCBD 16-20 DAAAA 21-30 BCACC 31-35 DDBCC 36 -40 DDBAB 41-45 DBCBC 46- 50 AACBC 51-55 BBBCCListening to the p

10、assage carefully and answer the following questions:1.Could you tell us what the main idea is?2.Do you know how many Object Clauses there are?Step5: Listening-学会聆听学会聆听Four.It told us how Li lei showed his love to his mother on Womens Day.Step5: Reading-我爱阅读我爱阅读_(你知道今天是几号你知道今天是几号吗吗?) Yes, its March 8

11、th and its Womens Day. _(李雷不知道他能李雷不知道他能为妈妈做些什么为妈妈做些什么).So he went shopping and bought a lot of food. Then he went home and cleaned the room. Hes never done the cooking, so he tried his best to do it well. When his mother came back, _(她发现晚餐已经准备好她发现晚餐已经准备好了了).His mother was tired after a days hard wor

12、k, but_(她说非常高兴看她说非常高兴看到那到那).Do you know what the date is today?Li Lei didnt know what he could do for his mother.she found that dinner was ready.she said she was very happy to see that.Step6: Saying & Writing- 说心中想说说心中想说,写心中所想写心中所想刚才的文章中刚才的文章中,李雷讲述了他和妈妈之间的故事。你李雷讲述了他和妈妈之间的故事。你呢？你和你的妈妈之间肯定有很多美丽的故事

13、，和呢？你和你的妈妈之间肯定有很多美丽的故事，和我们分享吧！先同桌互说我们分享吧！先同桌互说,再写在试卷上。再写在试卷上。There must be many stories between you and your dear mummy. Come on, Lets share them with each other.Sample writing: Mama, I Love You When I was young, I didnt know many things. Mother told me that I should study hard and keep healthy. But

14、 I didnt do. And now Im growing up day after day, I can understand what mother had said. Now Im working hard and trying my best to make that everything can go well. Mother, I want to tell you that I will always be a good child. And I wondered whether you could hear my heart or not. All the things yo

15、u told me, all that come back to me. Some can even make me cry. Loving you, Mama.Step7: Singing- 想唱就唱想唱就唱,学得好玩学得好玩 Mama, I Love You When I was young, I didnt know / many things. Mother told me that I should / study hard and keep healthy. But I didnt do. And now Im growing up / day after day, I can / understand what mother had said. Now Im working hard / and trying my best to / make that everything can go well. Mother, I want to tell you that / I will always be a good child. And I wondered whether / you could hear my heart or not. All the things you told me, all that come back to me. Some ca