沪教版八下英语期中试题

1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流沪教版八下英语期中试题.精品文档.期中测试练（总分：120分，时间：90分钟）卷I（60分）I.听力测试（20分）（一）听句子，选择与句子情景相关的图片 (句子读两遍)1.A B C2.A B C3.作图说明：学生在班上写英语作图说明：学生在班上听英语作图说明：学生在班上说英语A B C 4.A B C5.A B C（二）听对话，选择正确的答案(对话读两遍)6. A. Lao She Teahouse B. Beijing Station C. Library7. ASwimming.BTennis.CBasketball.8. A. pan

2、das B. giraffes C. elephants9. A. bus B. bike C. car10. A. Because he has to learn English. B. Because he has to look after his little brother. C. We dont know.（三）听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。(对话读两遍)听第一段对话，完成11-12小题。11What is Tom doing?AReading a book. BWatching TV. CListening to the radio.12What is Tom going t

3、o be when he grows up?AA writer. BA teacher. CAn animal doctor.听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。13Where does the woman want to go?ABeihai Park. BBeichuan Park. CBeijing Park.14Which bus should the woman take?ANo 6.BNo 16.CNo 60.15What does the woman think of the city?ASmall and beautiful. BBig and beautiful. CBig,

4、 beautiful but crowded in some places.（四）听短文选择正确答案 (短文读两遍）16. What was Li Hong like before?A. Shy. B. Serious. C. Careless.17. What was she afraid to do in the English classes?A. Recite texts. B. Answer questions. C. Write compositions.18. When did she begin to show interest in English?A. Five years

5、 ago. B. At the age of 16. C. After going to middle school.19. How did she learn English in her free time?A. By reading English stories. B. By listening to English songs. C. By going to the English corner.20. What does she hope to do?A. To teach English. B. To study abroad. C. To travel abroad.II.单项

6、填空（15分）21.Could you give me some ?Why dont you join an English club and do more practice?A. interest B. advice C. voice D. chance22. My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?Thats easy. Practise it as much as possible.A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speak23. Helen, dont forget _ the windows w

7、hen you leave.A. to close B. close C. closing D. closes24.I think physics is very difficult to learn. Do you me?A. deal with B. get along with C. agree with D. play with25.Swimming in the pool with friends very interesting.A. has B. have C.is D. are26.Taking buses in Beijing is than taking a taxi.A.

8、 more cheap B. much cheaper C. a little cheap D. less cheaper27.-Whats the matter you? -I have pains in the eyes.A. for B. with C. on D.at 28.I enjoy my bike in the mountains. Its not always easy, but exciting.A. ride B. rode C.to ride D. riding29.Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before

9、 11:45 we can catch the 12:00 train.A. since B. after C.as soon as D.so that30. Mr. Black is strongly keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom.A. up B. for C. against D. down31.You never feel worried before an exam, how can you?Well, Ive been

10、working hard all the time. Surely I am any exam.A. busy with B. afraid of C. ready for D. interested in32. All the clerks went home Mr.Wang. Why?Because he had to finish his work.A. except B. besides C. without D. beside33. Do you know the price of the ticket?Yes. Each ￥180.A. pays B. costs C. takes

11、 D. spends34.This CD-ROM is quite useful. It can help us learn English and geography .A.at times B.at this time C.at the same time D.by the time35. Dave has friends here, so he often stays at home by himself and feels lonely.A. a little B. little C. few D. a fewIII.完形填空（10分） Basketball is a very pop

12、ular game_36_the USA. People all like it. Most people can _37_it. A basketball is a round and big ball. Its _38_and_39_ than a football. Its heaviest of all the balls. There are _40_players in each team. Basketball is quite popular in China, _41_ . Children often take a _42_ to school and play it af

13、ter school. In China some girls can play basketball _43_ than boys. NBA games are very _44_in the world. Many people like_45_them on TV.36. A.in B. on C. from D.to37.A. have B. play C. watch D. take38.A. big B. biger C. bigger D. biggest39.A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest40.A. two B.

14、four C. five D. eleven41.A. again B. also C. so D. too42.A. basketball B. football C. volleyball D. soccer43.A. good B. well C. better D. best44.A. famous B. interesting C. boring D. good45.A. watching B. seeing C. looking D. playingIV.阅读理解（15分）AThe bullet train D106 from Changsha to Shanghai has a

15、short stop in Quzhou for only one minute. Named after the letter D, the new trains run at speeds of 200 to 250 kilometers one hour. This is much faster than Z-tape and T-tape trains. For example, it used to take people 12 hours to travel from Shanghai to Beijing. But now it only takes 10. The most i

16、nteresting part of the bullet trains is the revolving(旋转) seats. People can adjust ( 调整 ) their seats as they like, so that is easy for you to talk to others around you face to face. The new trains run between big cities. They make the long trips much faster and more comfortable. However, many passe

17、ngers still wont choose the bullet trains for some reasons. The ticket prices of the bullet trains are much higher. For example, a hard seat ticket from Beijing to Jinan is only 90 yuan for T-tapes. But on the bullet trains all the seats are soft. And they cost 153 to 184 yuan. On the other hand, th

18、e bullet trains dont stop at small stations.46.Passengers who take the D106 train in Quzhou have to hurry up because _.A. it stops for three minutes B. there are too many passengersC. it runs too fast D. it stops for only one minute47.What is the most interesting part of the bullet trains?A. The har

19、d seats B. The revolving seats C. The beautiful colors D. The train tickets48.How long does it take to travel from Shanghai to Beijing on a bullet train now?A. 12 hours B. 20 hours C. 10 hours D. 5 hours49.The bullet trains make the long trips _.A. faster and more comfortable B. more dangerous C. mo

20、re boring D. cheaper50.Why wont many passengers choose the bullet trains?A. Because the ticket prices are too high. B. Because they are too crowded.C. Because they dont stop at small stations. D. Both A and C.BWhat do the following animals have in common(共有)? Pandas, tigers, whales, lions and camels

21、? They are all in danger!Animals are in danger for many reasons. Sadly, humans are behind them! Here are three reasons:Excessive hunting(过度猎杀): For centuries, humans have hunted elephants for their tusks, killed tigers for their fur, and caught many other animals for meat. Foreign animals: In 1505,

22、Europeans discovered a beautiful island in the Indian Ocean named Mauritius. They brought dogs, pigs, monkeys, and rats with them. It was bad news for dodo birds. They did not have any natural enemies before. They picked up fruits falling down from trees and built their houses on the ground. Shortly

23、 after humans came, however, dodo birds were in big troublemen killed them for their meat, and those animals broke their homes and ate their eggs. The dodo birds first became rare and then extinct. The last dodo bird was killed in 1681.Loss of homes: We cut down forest for farming. We cut down trees

24、 to build houses. We build dams to make sure that we have enough water to use. When we are trying to make our lives comfortable, the land for animals to live on becomes less and less.51.Pandas, tigers, whales, lions and camels are all           

25、   .A. dangerous animals                B. animals in danger      C. useful animals                  

26、; D. animals living everywhere52. Which of the following is NOT true about dodo birds?A. Dodo birds lived in Mauritius. B. Dodo birds became rare because of humans.C. Dodo birds had not natural enemies before 1505. D. The last dodo bird was killed by its natural enemies in 1681.53. The underlined wo

27、rd “extinct” means              .A.死亡的     B.减少的     C. 灭绝的    D. 再生的54. Which of the following is not a reason why some animals are in danger?A. Some animals are too weak to live.

28、 B. Many animals were killed by humans.C. Some animals enemies were brought to their homes. D. People destroyed animals homes.55.This passage mainly tells us that              .A. why some animals are in danger B. how to save endangere

29、d animalsC. we must stop hunting to protect wild animals D. excessive hunting makes some animals in dangerCBeijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in An

30、hui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. Its full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing

31、Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.Stories in Beijin

32、g Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they

33、 find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.56. Beijing Operas singing is from _.A. Anhui and Hubei             B. Beijing and Anhui C. the history book   

34、0;             D. the literature and novels57. The second paragraph(段落) of the reading is about the _ of Beijing Opera.A. stories         B. roles        C. gestures  

35、60;    D. paintings58. From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) _ feature.A. honest         B. funny         C. dull          D. serious59. Which o

36、f the following is the role Sheng?60. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Peking Opera is full of different gestures.  B. There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.C. Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world. D. The people in the story usually are in agreement.卷II（60分）V.任务型阅读（10

37、分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.Of the 9

38、0 million pet cats in this country, about twothirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard(院子), f

39、urther weakening the health of the natural populations.Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife, it's also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks (攻击) from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats

40、usually don't live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it's your duty to let it play inside.ProblemThe number of birds is becoming 61._; at the same time, many pet cats are in 62._ from traffic and attacks f

41、rom other animals.Reason for theproblemPet cats are 63._to go outside freelyWhat to doPeople who 64._a young cat have the 65. _ to let it play inside.VI.词汇运用（10分）：10道小题A)根据首字母提示完成单词 66. The panda is a bit fat. H , it is very healthy.67. Animals are our friends, so p them is our duty.68. Lakers will

42、play a Rockets in the NBA match tonight.69. Every morning, he practices p English words to improve his spoken English.70. He is i in English. He wants to be an English teacher. B)用所给单词的适当形式填空 71. She was so (care) that she wore different socks on her feet.72. The tunnel under the Changjiang River ma

43、kes it much (easy) to get to Pukou District than before.73. It was (difficulty)for human beings to predict weather in the past. 74. There (be) a meeting tomorrow. Please come on time.75. He ran faster (catch) up with his classmates.VII.完成句子（10分）76. Mrs. Wang us English songs every day. 王老师建议我们每天听英文歌

44、曲。77. Who the sentence English? 谁能把这个句子翻译成英语？78. There is todays newspaper. 今天的报纸上有些新东西。79. China the Great Wall. 中国以长城而闻名。80. Lao She Teahouse warm to everyone from all over the world. 老舍茶馆热情地欢迎来自世界各地的人们。VIII.补全对话（5分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话，有两项多余。A:Excuse me，where is Seven Star Park，please?

45、Im a stranger here.B:Oh， 81 A:How far is it from here? B: 82 A:Well，how can I get there?B: 83 A:Which bus should I take?B: 84 A: Can it take me right there?B: 85 A: Thank you very much.B: Its my pleasure.A.I think youd better take a bus.B. Its about two kilometres away.C. Either No.11 bus or No.18 b

46、us is OK.D. Yes, the park is just opposite the bus stop.E. Its a long way from Beijing.F. I usually go to there by bus.G. its a little far from here.IX.综合填空题型（10分）阅读短文，在空白处写出适当的单词，单词的首字母已给出。 Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water (86)m_ people feel cool. If

47、you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe(安全的). Last summer, more than ten people died while they were (87)e_ themselves in the water, and most of them were students. But some people are (88) s_ not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that (89) n_ can happen

48、 to them in water. Summer is here again, if you go swimming in summer, dont forget that better swimmers have died in (90)w_. They (91)d_ only because they were not (92) c_, not because they could not swim. So dont get into water when you go swimming (93)y_, go with your teachers or your parents. If

49、there are “No (94)S_” sign, dont get into water, either. If you (95) r_ these, swimming will be safer. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. X.书面表达（15分）请以My hometown 为题和下面的提示信息写一篇约60词的短文：我的家乡天津，位于华东地区，是中国最大的城市之一。紧靠首都北京，称为中国的东大门。冬冷夏热，春天来到时，绿树红花，成千上万的人在假日来参观。我爱我的家乡，欢迎来我的家乡天津！I.1-5 BBAAC 6-10 ACABA 1

50、1-15 ACABC 16-20 ABCABII.21.B interest“兴趣”，advice“建议”，voice“声音”,chance“机会”。由下句“你为什么不加入英语俱乐部多做一些练习呢？”知，上句应向对方寻求建议，故选B。22.C practise“练习”，后接动名词作宾语，故选C。23.A forget to do sth.“忘记去干某事”，指事情还未干；forget doing sth.“忘记干过某事”，指事情已经干过。由题意“当你离开时别忘了关窗户”知，窗户未关，故选 A。24.C deal with“处理”；get along with“与相处”；agree with“同意

51、”；play with“和玩”。上句“我认为物理很难学”是一种观点，故该句意为“你同意我的看法吗”。故选C。25.C interesting为形容词，故选择系动词be,构成系表结构，排除A和B。动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，故选C。26.B 连词than前应选用比较级，排除A和C；much可修饰比较级，意为“得多”，less可构成比较级，但不能修饰比较级，排除D。故选B。27.B Whats the matter with?“怎么了？”，固定句型。28.D enjoy 后接动名词作宾语，故选D。29.D since“自以来”，after“在之后”，as soon as“一就”，三者均可引导

52、时间状语从句；so that“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句。“我们能赶上12：00的火车”是“我们必须在11:45前到达车站”的目的，故选D。30.C up“向上”，for“为了”，against“反对”,down“向下”。句意：布莱克先生强烈反对在动物园里饲养动物，因为他认为动物也应该有享受自由的权利。31.C be busy with“忙于”；be afraid of“害怕”；be ready for“为作准备”；be interested in“对感兴趣”。由题意知，我在考试前从不担心，是因为我一直努力学习，为任何一次考试作好了准备。32.A except“除了”；besides“除之

53、外（还有）”；without“没有”；beside“在旁边”。由题意知，除了王先生，所有的职员都回家了，因为他必须完成工作。故选A。33.B pay“花费（金钱）”，主语是表示人的词语；cost意为“花费”时，主语必须是表示物的词语；take一般情况下指“花费时间”，多用it作形式主语；spend意为“花费”时，主语是表示人的词语。主语each代替ticket，表示物，因此只能用cost。故选B。34.C at times“有时”；at this time“在这个时候”；at the same time“同时”；by the time“到时”。句意：这个CD-ROM非常有用，它能帮我们同时学习

54、英语和地理”。故选C。35.C (a)little 修饰不可数名词，（a）few修饰可数名词复数，friends 是复数名词，排除A、B 两项；a few表示肯定含义，few表示否定含义。由后句“他经常自己呆在家里，感到孤独”知，Dave在这里很少有朋友，空格处表示否定含义，故选C。.文意概说：本文介绍了篮球运动。在美国，篮球运动非常受欢迎，NBA篮球赛也是世界上非常著名的。篮球运动在中国也是相当受欢迎的。36.A 句意“在美国，篮球是一项非常受欢迎的运动”。表示在国家、城市等大地方用介词in。37.B it代替上句中basketball，因此用动词play。句意“大多数人会打篮球”。38.C

55、 than前用比较级形式，big的比较级是bigger。39.B than前用比较级形式，heavy的比较级是heavier。40.C 由常理可知，篮球比赛每队有5名队员。41.D 由文章第一句“在美国，篮球是一项非常受欢迎的运动”可知，在中国篮球也是相当受欢迎的。too用于肯定句句末，意为“也”。42.A 对上句“在中国篮球也是相当受欢迎的”进一步解释说明，因此basketball合乎题意。43.C than前用比较级形式，good, well是原级；best是最高级；因此用比较级better。44.A famous“著名的”；interesting“有趣的”；boring“无聊的”；goo

56、d“好的”。由常理可知，NBA篮球赛在世界上是著名的。45.A them代指basketball games, “看比赛”用动词watch。句意“许多人喜欢在电视上看比赛” 。IV.A 文章概说：本文主要介绍了动车组。从花费时间、人们的感受、票价等方面与普通火车进行了比较。46. D 由第一段The bullet train D106 from Changsha to Shanghai has a short stop in Quzhou for only one minute.可知，从长沙到上海的D106动车组在衢州只停留1分钟。47. B 由The most interesting par

57、t of the bullet trains is the revolving seats.可知，动车组最有趣的是旋转座位。48. C 由第二段中For example, it used to take people 12 hours to travel from Shanghai to Beijing. But now it only takes 10.可知，现在从上海到北京，只需要10个小时。49. A 由第二段中They make the long trips much faster and more comfortable. 可知，它们使长途旅行更快，更舒服。50. D 由第三段中The ticket prices of the bullet trains are much higher.与, the bullet trains dont stop at