特殊疑问句教案

1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流特殊疑问句教案.精品文档.特殊疑问句1. 定义:以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问 / 进行发问,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答，不用yes或no,的句子叫特殊疑问句。2. 特殊疑问词全搜索:一句话： wh-开头外加能与之结伴同行的名词； how及它的形容词兄弟姐妹们，即如： what， where， which， what class， what time， what number； who, whom, whose,how，how many， how old， how much等。无论是做疑问代词还是限定词，which 和

2、 what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的，而which则指在一定的范围内，例如：Which girls do you like best? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘？What girls do you like best? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘？Which do you prefer, coffee or tea? 咖啡和茶，你喜欢喝哪种？ What do you usually drink before dinner? 你饭前通常喝什么？ Whom是who的宾格，在书面语中，它作动词宾语或介词宾语，在口语中作宾语时，可用who代替，但在介词后只能用whom, 例如：Who(m) did

3、you meet on the street?你在街上遇到了谁？（作动词宾语）Who(m) are you taking the book to?你要把这书带给谁？（作介词宾语，置句首）To whom did you speak on the campus?你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语,置介词后,不能用who取代)3. 特殊疑问句的构成特殊疑问句由"特殊疑问词+一般疑问句"构成：    How old are you? 你多大了？   What's this in English? 这个用英语怎么讲？

4、4. 询问天气的方式。 “How +be +the weather.？”与“What +be +the weather like.？”意思相同。Eg： How is the weather today? = What's the weather like today? 今天天气如何？ 特殊疑问句练习与规则：1)The twins were making a kite when their mother came in. （划线提问） _ _ the twins _ when their mother came in? Mrs Turner asked her son to buy so

5、me eggs for supper. （划线提问） _ _ Mrs Turner ask her son _ _ for supper? 2)对名词前定语提出疑问，疑问词应用which，而且必须和名词连用。 I'm going to take the shirt on the right.（划线提问） _ _ are you going to take? 3)对指人名词或代词提问用who，作宾语时提问用whom。4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。 eg. Li Ping's coatWhose coat,  my fatherWhose father 5)

6、对具体时间提出疑问，如 in the morning,last Sunday等，疑问词用when；对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用what time。 6)对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用where。 The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. （划线提问） _ _ the pupils having a picnic? 7)对表原因的从句提问，常见的有because引导的从句，疑问词应用why。 Xiao Cheng didn't go to the farm with us because he was ill. （划线

7、提问） _ _ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us? 8)对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How。 eg. I usually go to school by bike.How is that movie? I like it very much. 9)对数量提出疑问，疑问词为How many，要注意how many必须跟名词的复数形式。 eg. two hundred sheepHow many sheep 10)对价格提出疑问，疑问词用How much。 eg. I paid fifty yuan for the sweater. _ _ did you p

8、ay for the sweater? 11)对时间长度提出疑问，疑问词应用How long。 eg. I've worked in that factory for two years. （划线提问） _ _ _ you worked in that factory? 12)对时间频率，如 once a year, twice a week等提问，疑问词用How often。 How often do u visit your grandma?13)对具体次数，如 once, twice, three times等提问，疑问词用How many times。 eg. _ did he

9、 call you the day before yesterday? -Twice. A.What time B.How many times C.How much D.How long 14)对in一段时间提问，疑问词一般用How soon。 eg. Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours. （划线提问） _ _ _ Jane and her brother finish the work? 15)对距离提出疑问，疑问词用How far。 eg. It's about two kilometres from he

10、re to the country.（划线提问） _ _ _ _ from here to the country? 16)另外，对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问，则分别用 What's the date? What day is it ? 如果是过去时间，就用was代替is。 What's the weather like? 17)对人口的提问,What's the population of Germany?德国的人口有多少？population 表示“人口”是一集体名词，have population of 表示“有多少人口”。例如： Our village has population of two hundred of people. 我们村有二百人口。 特殊疑问句课后练就下列句子划线部分提问1. My sister loves light music. 2. It