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1、九年级 Unit9 Unit10一、单项选择1.2018 关B州二测Idlovetohaveabreak,butIcant anytimerightnow.A.spareB.waitC.saveD.offer2 .2017 临沂InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedto yourglovesbeforeshakinghands.A.takeoff B.shutoff C.cutoff D.putoff3 .2018 郑州外国语三模Whenyoumeetfailureinlife, itandlearnfromit.Thenyoucanbeco

2、mestronger.A.avoidB.receive C.valueD.forget4 .2018 焦作一模Themuseumwebothvisitedlastyearinourcityisfreenow.A.which B.whoC.whose D.whom5 Howdoyoumakeyourselfrelaxedbeforegivingatalk?Iusuallymakemyselfrelaxed takingadeepbreath.A.onB.byC.withD.for6 Iwillhaveameetingthisweekend,sowehavetoputoffthepicnic.Wh

3、ata!Iamlookingforwardtoit.A.surprise B.pleasure C.regret D.pity7.Itwasdarkandhehadcompletelylosthis ofdirection.A.sense B.imagination C.signD.attention8 .AfterworkingforalongtimeIfeel tolistentosoftmusic.Ienjoythismoment.A.surprisedB.angryC.relaxedD.nervous9 .Everybodyhasgonehome me.Ihavetocleanupth

4、eclassroom.A.besidesB.exceptC.includingD.beside10 .2018 安P日一模Iplantedsomeflowersintheyard,buttheyhaventcomeoutyet.Bepatient,please.Allthingscometothose wait.A.whom B.whatC.whoD.which、完形填空2018郑州二测InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies(用小手指拉钩)witheachotherandsaying,Apinkiepromisemustbekept

5、foH00years.Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(K拇指)togetherto 1thepromise.Sometimes,coupleshooktheirpinkiesandpromisetobe 2 together.Howdidthepinkiepromisecomeout?Somesayitcamefromanurseryrhyme(m谣).OtherssayitwasintroducedfromtheWest bornoutofalove 3whereamanandawomanhookedfingers.Itissaidthatitmayhavesome

6、thingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese4.TheChinesecharacter仅字)forfingeralsomeansaim一peoplesthoughts.Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingofthoughts.Therefore,thefin gers 5 animportantroleinmakingapromise:theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobec ut 6 makingabloodpromise. 7 peopleswear战 誓)

7、tothesky,theypointtheirfingerstothesky.Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga 8promise.Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinge9!Ofcourse,thiskindofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninthe 10world.Butwecanstillseehowimportantpinkiepromisesare.1.A.completeB.keepC.holdD.remember2.A.ever

8、B.stillC.alwaysD.just3.A.lifeB.storyC.signD.secret4.A.valueB.societyC.mindD.culture5.A.showB.playC.shareD.produce6.A.withoutB.throughC.forD.by7.A.AfterB.BeforeC.UntilD.When8.A.seriousB.necessaryC.privateD.successful9.A.cutthroughB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutdown10.A.openB.wholeC.futureD.real、阅读理解A 2018安徽改编Jo

9、binterviewscanbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Aninterviewersbodylanguag eandquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.IfyoureatajobinterviewinJapan,dontlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itiscons ideredimpolite.ButifyoureataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交 流)wi

10、ththeinterviewer.Ifyoudont,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheUSandsomeothercountries,interviewersarentsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamil yandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommonduri ngjobinterviews.InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaverys

11、hortconversationfollowedbyaformal( 正式的)interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.根据材料内容选择最隹答案。1.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris.A.boring B.impoliteC.humorous D.dangerous2.WhatissuggestedataninterviewintheUSaccordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheintervie

12、wer.B.Makingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfamilybackgrounds.D.Askingpersonalinformation.3.In,ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.A.Japan B.theUSC.Germany D.Mexico4.InMexico,thewholeinterviewmightbe.A.serious B.funnyC.unimportant D.informal5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Science. B.Ge

13、ography. C.Culture. D.Sports.BIsthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theansweris yes:6.Here,welookattwoexamples.ArecentstudybyresearcherKrausshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaper sonshearingability.7.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgr

14、ouphadnomusicaltrainin g.Themusicianswereabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly.8. Thinkaboutviolinistsinanorchestra(管弦乐团).Whentheviolinistsplaywiththegroup,theyheartheirowninstrumentandmanyothers,too.B uttheviolinistsmustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying,andpaynoattentiontotheothersounds. Inthisway,

15、musiciansareabletofocusoncertainsounds,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.Schlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke(中 风)patients.Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinfor mationnormally.However,theycanstillsing.9.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisntsure.Musicseemstomaked

16、ifferentpartsofthebrainwork,incl udingthedamaged损坏的)parts.Thismighthelppatientstousethatpartofthebrainagain.Musicimprovesconcentration(注意力),memory,listeningskills,andouroveralllanguageabilities.10.Playinganinstrumentorsingingcanhelpustodobetterinschoolandkeepourbrainshar瞰锐 的)aswegetolder.Musicisnoto

17、nlyenjoyable,itsalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最隹选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Itcanevenhelpsickpeoplegetbetter.B.Musicimprovescertainlanguageabilitiesinthebrain.C.Musicianshearbetterbecausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds. D.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindthatsingingwordshelpedhispatien

18、tstospeak. E.Inhisstudytwogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom. 四、词语运用2019原创because,much,when,with,they,interest,lead,especially,opposite,grow,offer,hardlyItisalwaysfuntotalkaboutculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.Someof1. canbesosmallthatwedontevennotice.WhenmyfriendcametoChina

19、totravellastsummer,thethingshecomplainedaboutmostwa sthatChineserestaurantsdidnt2.enoughicecubes。、冰 块)forher.Sheandherfriendsliketofilltheirglasses3.icecubesandthenaddtheirdrinks.Asshesaid,Wewereall4 happywhenwefoundaplaceinthehotelthatofferedfreeicecubes.Another5.differenceisthatAmericansbelievetha

20、tbeingtan假褐色的)looksgood.ImyselfhavereallytanskincomparedtomostChinese,whichalways6二topeoplesmakingfunofme.However,itisthe7.inAmerica,wheretheymakefunofpeoplewithpale(苍白的)skin.Afteraneight-daytriptoFloridawithmyhostfamily,theycomparedthemselveswitheac hothertoseewhowasthetannest.Idontreallycaretotalk

21、aboutbeingtanwithAmericans8.theresnosurprisethatIamthetannest,evenifIhangoutwithmyChinesefriends.Aspeoplearoundtheworldhave9.contact(接触)witheachotherwiththehelpoftechnology,theneedtoexploreotherculturesis10.stronger.Travelingorstudyinginanothercountryisagoodwaytomeetthisneed.五、补全对话A:Hi,Tom.Longtimen

22、osee.1.?B:ImworkingonaprojectaboutJapaneseculturerecently.Bytheway,IhearyouhavebeeninJapa nformanyyears.2.?A:Sure.Whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutit?B:First,whatpeopleinJapanaresupposedtodowhentheymeeteachotherforthefirsttime?A:InJapan,3.B:Oh.Whatelsedoyouknow?A:Japaneseteacultureisalsoveryrich.Icantellyoua

23、lotaboutit.ButImgoingtoaconcert.SoIhave togonow.IfIhavetimelater,IlltellyoumoreaboutJapaneseteaculture.OK?B:Aconcert?Soundsgood.4.?A:Ilikeclassicalmusic.Itcanmakemefeelrelaxed.Whataboutyou?B:5.WhenIdancetomusic,Ifeelexcitedanditiswonderful.A:Soundsgreat.Seeyoulater.B:Seeyou.【参考答案】一、单项选择1 .A 【解析】本题考查

24、动词词义辨析。spare,抽出,腾出;wait等待;save节约;offer提供。根据设空前的“我想要休息以及but可知,我现在抽据出时间(休息),故 选A。2 .A【解析】本题考查动词+off的短语搭配。在许多东欧国家,你在和人握手之前要脱掉手套,故takeoff符合题意。3 .C【解析】本题考查动词词义辨析。avoid避免;receive接收;value重视;forget忘记。此处表示当你在生活中遭受失败时,重视它并从中汲取教训。然后你就会变得更加强大。根据句意可知,value符合题意。4 .A 【解析】本题考查定语从句中的关系词。句意:我们两个去年都参观过的我们市的那家博物馆现在免费了。

25、先行词是museum,指物,故关系代词应用 which。5 .B 【解析】本题考查介词的用法。答语表示我通常通过深呼吸来放松自己,by表示通过,符合题意。6 .D 【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。上句表示我这个周末有个会议,所以我们的野餐不得不取消了,答句表示真遗憾 !我一直期待着呢,故选pity。7 .A【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。sense感觉;imagination想象;sign标志 ;attention 注意力。此处表示的是天很黑,他已经完全失去了方向感,故选A。8 .C 【解析】本题考查形容词词义辨析。根据题干中的我很享受这个时刻可知此处表示“工作很久之后能听点轻音乐我感到很放松,故

26、relaxed符合题意。9 .B 【解析】本题考查介词的用法。此处表示每个人都回家了除了我。我必须打扫教室,故except符合题意。10.C【解析】本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。先行词是those指人,且关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故此处所缺的关系代词是who。二、完形填空【短文大意】在中国 ,孩子们喜欢用小手指拉钩来许诺。本文主要介绍了它的起源和在中国文化中的意义。1 .A 【解析】根据第三段中的theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise.可知,此处是说,他们把拇指按在一起来完成一个许诺,故complete符合文意。2 .C【解析】ever曾经;still仍

27、然;always一直,永远;just刚刚。此处是说,有时候 ,情侣们会勾手指许诺永远在一起。故always 符合文意。3 .B【解析】life生活;story故事;sign标志;secret秘密。此处是说,另一些人说它来源于西方的一个爱情故事,在故事中一个男人和一个女人勾手指。故选B。4.D【解析】value价值;society社会;mind思想;culture文化。根据下文内容可知,它可能与中国文化中手指的作用有关。故选D。5.B 【解析】此处是说,手指在许诺中起着重要的作用。playanimportantrolein.意为在中扮演重要角色/起重要作用,故选Bo6 .C 【解析】此处是说 ,

28、它们不仅被用于完成许诺,而且还要为了血誓被割破。without没有;through通过;for为了;by凭借。根据文意可知应用for。7 .D【解析】after在之后;before在之前;until直到为止;when当的时候”。根据文意可知选 Do8 .A【解析】此处是说,一般来说,勾手指意味着做出一个郑重的承诺。serious认真的,严肃的;necessary必要的;private私人的二successful成功的。根据上下文可 知选A。9 .B 【解析】在一些电影里,如果一个人违背了诺言,他甚至可能会切掉自己的小拇指。cutthrough穿透,开辟出路;cutoff切断,切掉;cutup切碎;cutdown砍倒,削减 根据语境可知选B。10 .D 【解析】 open开着的;whole完整的;future将来的;real真实的。根据上 文中的Insomemovies可知,此处表示在现实世界中,这种事情不太可能发生,故选D 三、阅读理解【 A 篇短文大意】本文介绍了不同国家的求职面试情况。11 B 【解析】根据第二段中的Ifyoureatajobint

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