人教版英语必修二答案

1、人教版英语必修二答案units1-5 重点词汇词组精讲与练习（含答案）】it1 cultural relics 一、【课前小测】词汇、短语二、【课程精讲】【例题讲解】重点单词? 1. survivevi. 生还，幸存；流传下来;幸免vt.经历而幸存；比活的时间长考点释义：survive on sth. 靠生存（意思等同于 live on sth. ） survivesb. （by）比某人多活例句：of the eight people injured in the flood, only four survived.在这次洪水灾难中受伤的8 个人中，只有4 个人活了下来。i cansurviv

2、e on $1000 a year.每年 1000 美元无法维持我的生活。few buildings in yushu survived the big earthquake on april 14, 2010. 在 2010 年 4 月 14 日的大地震中，玉树残留的建筑物寥寥无几。 he survived her sister by twenty years. 他姐姐去世后他又活了 10 年。联想拓展survival n. 存活，幸存；残存；遗留；旧风俗survivor n. 生还者，幸存者【活学活用】完成句子1 ） the little girl （从战争中幸存下来） .2）his on

3、ly chance of （生存）was a medullarytransplanting operation. 3）in the terrible earthquake, therewere no （幸存者）.? 2. selectvt. 挑选；选择易混辨析select/choose/elect/pick out四个词均含有 一选译I之意。select强调在广泛的范围内进行一精选或淘汰II,侧重以客观为标准进行选择。choose 为普通用词，侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择，着重指被选者的优点。elect 指按照一定的规章和法律，用投票方式进行的慎重的选择。pick out为口语

4、用词，强调一从个人角度在众多事物之中进行挑选II,有时含有一任意选择I的意思。【活学活用】选词填空(select/choose/elect/pick)4 ) pleasea good pen for her.5 ) hea diamond necklace for his wife.6 ) weour monitor by asking our headteacher.7 ) the little girlthe red skirt rather than thepurple one.? 3. designn. 设计；图案；构思vt. 设计；计划；构思考点释义：by design=on pur

5、pose 有意地，故意地be designed to do . 目 的是做； 被打算做 bedesignedfor .为而打算/设计 例句：she likes the design of that cup. 她喜欢那个杯子的图案。a new bridge on this river is being designed.这条河上的一条新桥正在设计中。the experiment is designed to test the new car.实验的目的是测试新的汽车。the car are specially designed for the ladies. 这些车子是专门为女士设计的。【活学活

6、用】单项填空8 ) i like the television programmeeducate not merely entertain.a. designed to b. designed for c.is designed to d. is designed for? 4. fancyadj. 奇特的；异样的vt. 想象；设想；爱好n. 想象力；幻想；爱好考点释义：fancy that . 以为是 fancy oneself 自负，自命不凡 fancy(doing) sth. 喜欢，想要(做)某事fancy 用于感叹句中时表示没想到，竟然llo例句：my sister used to f

7、ancy what she would like wearing awedding dress. 过去我姐姐常常想象她自己穿着婚纱的模样。i fancy (that) it ' s going to rain toda戏看今天要下雨。many girls fancy playing the piano. 很多女孩子喜欢弹钢琴。his brother likes to collect fancy clothes.他哥哥喜欢搜集奇装异服。 women usually have a lively fancy. 女人们往往拥有丰富的想象力。fancy meeting you here ！真没想

8、到会在这儿遇到你！【活学活用】改错9 ） fancy you to say that. 10） does shefancy to go with my brother? ? 5. considervt. 考虑；认为考点释义：consider doing sth./sth. 考虑做某事consider sb./sth. as/to be . 认为；以为；觉得considerit+adj.+to do sth .认为做某事是 例句：my mother consider english （to be） very important.我妈妈认为英语非常重要。our teachers are consi

9、dering taking a trip. 我们老师正考虑去郊游。联想拓展consideration n. 考虑；关心considering prep.考虑至U;就而言 take sth. intoconsideration 考虑（某事） 例句：considering the situation, she has done very well.考虑到她的年纪，她已经做得非常好了。【活学活用】（1）单项填空11 ） jiangwen is to be one of the greatest actors inchina. a. regardedb. believed c. thought d.

10、considered（2）翻译句子12）你是否考虑过如何完成任务?13 ）他会被认为是个能干的男人。 ? 6. worthadj. 值得（做某事）; 有（做某事）的价值n. 价值 ; 用处be worth doing sth. 值得（做某事）；有（做某事）的价值be worth sth.用于一数量、持续时间等II的名词之后，表示某物价值多少金额。例句：the new house cost a lot of money, but it' s not worthy 这套新房子花了很多钱, 但不值。the old lady has two billion dollars worth of f

11、actories.这个老妇人拥有价值20 亿美元的厂房。易混辨析worth/worthy/worthwhile be worth+n.I结构中，当名词为金钱时，表示 值钱II。be worth doing sth.某事值得被做 be worthy of+n./doing的名词为抽象名词时，表示 值得|o be worthy to be done/be worthy of being done某事值得被做it is worthwhile to do sth. 值得做某事it is worthwhile doing sth.值得去做某事it is worthwhile for sb. to do/

12、doing sth. 例句：值得某人去做某事this problem is worthy of careful study.=this problem is worth studying carefully.= this problem is worthy of being studied carefully. = this problem is worthy to be studied carefully.这个问题值得仔细研究。【活学活用】 单项填空14) this song is worthy of twice . a. listsening to b.litsen toc. having

13、 listened tod. being listening to15) my sister is well skilled playing the violin, soher music is worth. a. with; listening b. with;listening to c. in; listeningd. in; listening to ? 7. wondern.c奇迹；奇观；u惊奇，惊叹vt.想知道；对 感到好奇考点释义：in wonder 惊奇地 do/work wonders 创造奇迹be wonder at对感至惊讶 be wonder about 想弄明白；琢磨

14、 it is a wonder(that) .奇怪的是 (it is ) no/little/small wonder (that .) 难怪； 并不奇怪例句：it s no wonder you can t go on with your work when you areso tired. 你那么累，难怪你无法继续工作。i wonder who i am,why i am here. 我很想知道我是谁，为什么在这里。【活学活用】单项填空16） i am always the first to come and the last to leave. is no wonder he alway

15、s takes the first place inclass. a. it b. there c. thatd. this? 8. doubtn. 怀疑；疑惑vt. 怀疑；疑虑；不信考点释义：in doubt 怀疑，拿不定主意no/without/beyond doubt 无疑地；必定；当然there is no doubt that . 毫无疑问 （that从句为同位语从句,表示与之同位的no doubt 的实际内容。）例句：i doubt if he loves me. 我怀疑他是否爱我。i don t doubt that he is right. 我毫不怀疑他是正确的。when in

16、doubt about any question, you can ask me for help.【篇二：人教版高中英语必修二全套课后翻译】txt>unit 11. i am not quite sure who that book belongs to.2. mr. brown came to china in search of a better future.3. he took apart two old chairs in order to make a sofa.4. john mentioned the names of a few judges whom he did

17、not think highly of.5. there is no doubt that the search for those cultural relics will continue.6. when two countries were at war, troops of soldiers were sent to the front line to fight.7. she gave me food and clothes and she did not ask for anything in return.unit 21. only those who were born in

18、greece could be admitted as competitors in the ancient olympic games.2. one after another the athletes left the olympic village.3. he made a bargain with his son and promised him that he would take him to the 2008 beijing olympic games if he worked hard.4. there are many athletes who did not win the

19、 glory of an olympic medal for themselves, but helped others to realize their dream by their sportsmanship.5. volunteers will help people find their way to the gymnasia/ gymnasiums and stadia/ stadium.unit 31. ben loves football and his greatest happiness is whenever he scores a goal.2. with the hel

20、p of a computer, you will not find it hard to dealwith and share information.3. jack failed his exams last term and from then on his parents stopped him playing computer games.4. i don t like to watch over my naughty niece every weekend, but my mother insists that i do.5. when i was young, i didn t

21、like to help my mother with the cooking, but in a way it has been useful as i am now able to make delicious food.6. a coach who can train world class athletes will be universally popular.7. the signal to the rocket going into space went wrong, andas a result it exploded and fell into the sea.unit 42

22、.3.4.5.6.unit 51. this is the home i have always dreamed of! when can we move in?2. you can be honest with me since i am familiar with the situation.3. he likes playing jokes on others but is very sensitive if others play jokes on him.4. for a brief moment i forgot the pain in my leg as i laughed at

23、 the humorous jokes of the actor.5. there are many reasons for his success. afterwards we agreed that above all the love and devotion of his fans had made his career successful.6. from the next year or so i will have to rely on my son to support the family.【篇三：人教版高中英语必修二unit1 知识点详解】ss=txt>1. is i

24、t enough to have survived for a long time?只是存在的时间长就足够了吗？survive vi. 幸免；生还；幸存vt. 经历 ? 而幸存；比? 活的时间长of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived.在这次撞车事故受伤的6 个人中，只有2 个人活了下来。few buildings in beichuan county survived the big earthquakeon may 12. 在 5 月 12 日的大地震中，北川县残留的建筑物寥寥无几。常用结构：survive on s

25、th. 靠 ? 生存（意思等同于live on sth. ）how does the family survive on such a small monthly wage?这一家的月收入这么少，怎么活命呢？survive sb. （by.）比 ? 活得长survive sth. 幸免于；从? 中挺过来【联想拓展】survival n. u幸存；c残存物 survivor n. 生还者，幸存者用法点拨：survive 本身已表示“幸存；幸免于”，因此后面不需要加 in 或 from 等介词。当survive 作及物动词，意为“比 ?多活多长时间 ”时，用 “ a+ survive+ b+ by

26、+ 时间 ”表示。 he was the onlysurvivor that survived the accident, but he survived long, andeven survived his son. 他不仅在那场事故中幸免于难，而且还活了很长时间，甚至比他的儿子活的时间还长。【即学即练】完成句子她丈夫去世后她又活了10 年。 the old couple （从战争中幸存下来）. in the terrible accident, there were no （幸存者）.答案 : survived;by survived the war survivorspart 2. pr

27、e-reading, reading and comprehending1. in search of the amber roomin search of 寻找i looked everywhere in search of my lost pen. 我四处寻找我丢失的钢笔。用法点拨：in search of 短语中，如果search 前有物主代词或者其他成分修饰时，我们经常用in one s search for 的形式。in searchof 与 search for 后直接跟所寻找的对象或目标。【易混辨析】search/search for/search.for/in search o

28、fsearch 表示 “搜索；搜寻；调查”。 search sb. 意为 “搜某人身”；search sp. 意为 “在某地搜查”（意图找到某东西）。search for 意为 “寻找 ”，指搜寻某个特定的目标，相当于look for。search.for 意为 “搜查某人或某地以寻找某物”。in search of 介词短语，意为“寻找 ”，后接寻找的目标或对象。【即学即练】完成句子警察搜索那栋房屋，寻找被偷的宝石。the police the house the stolen jewel.他们在门口搜查了那个士兵。they the guard at the gate.警察到处搜捕他。最终他

29、被抓住了，现在警察正在对他进行搜身。the police him everywhere. he was caught atlast and now the police are him.显然有人搜过他的房子 那本书不见了。his house had clearly been and the book was missing.答案 : searched; for searched searched for ； searching searched单项填空 they were walking around the town a place for theparty.a. in search ofb

30、. searchc. searching ofd. searched for解析：选a。 in search of 为介词短语，意为“寻找 ”，符合句意。b、d 两项动词形式不对；无c 项 search of 此种搭配。2. frederick william I , the king of prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the russian people would have such an amazing history. 普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的

31、历史。couldn t have done ，意为 “过去不可能做了某事”，表示对过去已发生的事情较有把握的否定推测。【联想拓展】must have done 表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测，意为一定做过某事，只用于肯定句中。i didn?t hear he phone. i must havebeen asleep. 我没听见电话，我一定是睡着了。may/might have done 表示对过去发生的情况的推测，意为“也许 ?” ，一般用于肯定句或否定句中，不用于疑问句中。might 则表示语气更加不肯定。what a pity! considering his ability and ex

32、perience, he mighthave done beter. 多可惜！鉴于他的能力和经验，他可能会做得更 好。should/ought to have done 本该做某事而实际上没做you should have told me yesterday that you had changed yourmind. 你昨天应该告诉我你改变主意了。shouldn?t have done 本不该做某事而实际上却做了he was very sad now. i shouldnt have scolded him.need have done 本来有必要做某事，但事实上没有做he needhave

33、 hurried to the station. in that case, be wouldnt havemissed the train. 他本来需要快点去车站，那样的话，他就不会误了火车。needn?t have done 本来不需要做某事实际上却做了i neednt have bought so much wine only five people came.我本来没有必要买这么多酒，只来了五个人。would have done本来会（表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中）i would have told you all about the boys story, but you didn

34、task me. 我本来会告诉你这个小男孩的故事，但是你没有问我。【即学即练】 his brother met him at the grand theatre yesterday afternoon, so he have attended your lecture.a. couldn tb. needn t c. mustn td. shouldn t解析： 选 a。 由 “his brother met him at the grand theatreyesterday afternoon ”可推知 ,当时他不在课堂上,不可能听了你的课。couldn t have done 意为 “不可

35、能做了某事”, 符合句意。 yourmother was really anxious about you. i know. i home without a word.a. mustn t leave b. shouldn t have leftc. couldn t have leftd. needn t leave解析： 选 b。 由 “your mother was really anxious about you 和 "i know” 可知，“我 ”是在为自己未打招呼就离家而自责。shouldn thave done 意为 “某种行为不该发生却发生了”，符合句意。such

36、an amazing history=so amazing a history 这样一段令人惊讶的历史such 和 so 的用法1 ) such 修饰名词。即： such a/an adj. n., such+ adj.+ 复数名词，such+ adj. +不可数名词2 ) so 后面只能跟形容词或副词。即：和so + adj.或adv. , so+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词。如： the tiger is sobig. and the cat is so small. she is so lovely a girl.3)它们后面还可以与 that从句连用。即：such - that和so

37、that 意思是如此以致”。如： she is such a clever girl that she can make much progressin math exam. his brother is so young that he cant go to school.注：当名词前的形容词为表示数目的词时，such 必须换成so 。如： there are so many people that we cant go past. i ate so much food that i didnt want to go any farther.注意这一句话：he is such a littl

38、e boy that he cant read orwrite.( 这一句话中的a little 不是 “一点 ”的意思，而是“一个小的”的意思，所以，前面仍然用such ，而不用so 。3 .this gift was the amber room, which was given this namebecause several tons of amber were used to make it.这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。be used to do sth. 被用于做某事wood is used to make intodesks.be/g

39、et used to (doing)sth. 习惯做某事h e is used to getting upearly.use to do sth. 过去常常做某事i used to have a walk after supper, but now im used to playing basketball.4 . the design of the room was in the fancy style popular inthose days. 琥珀屋采取了当时流行的奇特的建筑式样。design n. 设计；图案；构思vt. 设计；计划；构思i like the design of tha

40、t rug. 我喜欢那块地毯的图案。a new highway between the two cities is being designed.个城市之间的一条新高速公路正在设计中。常用结构：这两by design=on purpose 有意地，故意地be designed to do. 目的是做? ；被打算做?be designed for.为 ? 而打算设计【即学即练】你觉得他是偶尔如此，还是故意的？do you think he did it accidenally or ？实验的目的是测试新药。the experiment test the new drug.这些房子是专门为老年人而

41、设计的。the houses are specially the old people.答案 : by design/on purpose is designed to designed for单项填空 i like the television programme educate not merelyentertain.a. designed to b. designed forc. is designed to d. is designed for解析：选a。 be designed to do 为固定搭配，表示“目的是 ”。designed to. 在句中为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰名

42、词programme 。 b、 d 两项中的for 为介词 ,后面需接v.-ing 形式或名词 , 故排除。fancy adj. 奇特的 ; 精致的 ; v. 想 ; 以为 ; 想像1) . thats a very fancy pair of shoes! 那是一双非常别致的鞋!2) . i fancy (that) its going to rain today. 我看今天要下雨 重点用法fancy that 以为是fancy (sb?s) doing 想像(某人)做某事 fancy oneself 自负；自命不凡fancy sb. to be / as 想象/认为某人会成为 i can?

43、t fancy his doing such a thing.我想不至他会做这种事。he fancies himself as a good writer. 他认为自己是好作家。5. a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country?s best artists about ten years to make.用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。decorate vt. 装饰，装修；授予 荣誉标志（勋章） with以装饰 常用搭配decorate sth. with st

44、h. 用某物装饰某物she decorated her room with flowers. 她用鲜花装饰了她的房间。the hero was decorated for bravery. 这位英雄因勇敢而授勋。belong to 属于 who does this watch belong to? 这块表是谁的？用法点拨:belong to 不用于进行时态和被动语态中。to 为介词,其后接代词 , 名词类短语及从句,表示所归属的对象。belong 可以用于除to 以外的其他介词或副词前面,表示“应处在（某处）;适合在某处”。the book belongs on that shelf. 这本书

45、应是放在那个架子上的。【联想拓展】belong vi. 属于 ;应在（某处）; 适应belongings n. 财产 ,所有物 ;动产she lost all her belongings in the earthquake. 她在地震中失去了所有的财产。i don t really feel i belong here. 我感觉我并不适合在这个地方。【即学即练】as is known to us all, china is a developing country thethird world.a. belongingb. belongedc. belonging tod. belonged to解析：选c。 belong to 此处作定语，无被动语态和进行时态，必须和 to 连用构成及物动词短语。7. in return, the czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.作为回报，沙皇送给他一队自己最好的士兵。in return 作为报答；回报 an old man gave us some food and wate