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1、知识精讲Unit6 Topic 3 Section C & D一 . 本周教学内容:Unit 6 Topic 3 Section C & DTopic 3 Section C1. A graduation Ceremony is a custom which takes place when students graduate from a school.毕业典礼是学生毕业离校时举行的一个仪式。 1) which引导的一个定语从句,修饰其先行词 custom,在这个定语从句中, which 作主语,when引导的一个状语从句,修饰动词take place. 2) 2) take

2、 place. 发生,举行(不及物动词)如:这件事是什么时候发生的?When did the thing take place?这个故事发生在很久很久以前。This story took place long long ago.2. Then each graduate will receive a piece of paper called a diploma . It showsthat the student has successfully completed a course or has passed an examination.到那时每位毕业生都将收到被称为毕业文凭的一张纸,它

3、表明学生已经成功地完成了学科或通过了考试。( 1) each graduate.each + 单数名词,表示每一个,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:每个学生都有自己的兴趣爱好。Each student has his own hobby.每个孩子在新年中都收到了一份礼物。Each child receives a present during the new year.( 2) called diploma 作后置定语,修饰前面的名词paper.It shows. 中的 it 为形式主语,真正的主语是后面that 引导的主语从句。如:它表明了我们已经赢得这场比赛。It shows that

4、we have won the game.3. The graduation ceremony is exciting because it marks the end of a period in a student s school life.毕业典礼是令人激动的,因为它标志着一个学生学校生活的结束。mark the end of. 标志的结束如:这场大雪标志着秋天的结束。The heavy snow marks the end of autumn.4. It is also sad, because the time they spent with friends will come t

5、o an end.它也是伤感的,因为与朋友相处的时间将要结束了。come to an end. 结束。如:期末考试结束了,同学们高高兴兴地回家了。The final examination came to an end, the students went home happily.5. And I hope our school will continue to be the top school in China. 我祝愿我们的学校继续是中国的一流学校。hope 希望,祝愿,表达相信是能办到的事情。wish 希望,期望,可用在不可能实现的愿望上。如:我希望到月球上去。(难以实现的,只能用w

6、ish )I wish to go to the moon.我希望成为一名教师。(可实现的)I hope to be a teacher.我祝你生日快乐。I hope / wish that you ll have a happy birthday.I wish you a happy birthday.(不能用hope)Section D1. I m sure she ll join us any minute now.我确信她会马上和我们在一起的。( 1) be sure 确信如:我相信他一定会成功地完成这次工作。I m sure he will finish this work succ

7、essfully.我不敢确信是否他会去北京。I m not sure if he ll go to Beijing.( 2) join sb 与某人在一起,join + 组织。加入如:你能和我们在一起参观万里长城吗?Can you join us to visit the Great Wall?他去年参军了。He joined the army last year.( 3) any minute now 随时,马上我希望他能马上来学校。I hope he will come to school any minute now.别担心,他会马上来这儿。Don t worry, he will co

8、me here any minute now.2. Here she comes!她来了。+动词。倒装句,Here + 动词+主语,但主语是人称代词时,为Here + 主(人称代词)如:公共汽车来了。Here comes the bus!李老师来了。Here comes Miss Li!他来了。Here he comes!3. It is hard to leave because so many people wanted to say goodbye to my family.离别很难因为这么多的人想要和我的家人说再见。( 1) it 为形式主语,真正的主语是其后的不定式to leave.

9、如:把英语学好很难。It s very difficult to learn English well.( 2) because 引导的原因状语从句如:我迟到是因为我没有赶上早班车。I was late because I didn t catch the early bus.( 3) say goodbye to sb. 对说再见。他对我说再见就离开了学校。He said goodbye to me and then left the school.4. I m sad to be here watching you all head back home.我在这里看着你们回家真伤心。( 1)

10、 watching you all head back home. 是现在分词短语,表伴随动作。如:他坐在那儿看着四周的事情。He sat over there watching everything around him.( 2) head back home 朝回家的路走。head 朝, head for 朝某个方向行进,前往。如:这趟船正开往日本。The ship was heading for Japan.他正朝回家的路走去。He is heading back home.5. Michael, I know you don t like to write a lot, but you

11、 must promise to send e-mails to us often.迈克,我知道你不太喜欢写信,但你一定要答应经常给我们发邮件。promise to do sth. 答应做某事他答应从今以后努力学习。He promised to study hard from now mise + that 引导的宾语从句他答应他从今以后努力学习。He promised that he would study hard from then on.6. I hope you will have a great future. I look forward to reading abo

12、ut it in your e-mails.我希望你们将会过得愉快,我期盼着从你们的电子邮件里看到这一消息。look forward to. 期待,盼望他一直在盼望你的到来。He is looking forward to your coming.我真心地盼望着暑假的到来。I m really looking forward to the summer holiday.一 . 词汇。A. 根据句意及单词首字母完成句子。1. Alice often uses QQ to cwith friends on line.2. The final examination came to an e.3.

13、During the ceremony, each graduate will receive a d.4. Change always brings about new p.5. The heavy snow mthe end of fall.B. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1. During the past 3 years, a great change (发生)in my hometown.2. It shows that the students has (成功)completed his task.3. It s (常见的)for the best students to giv

14、e speeches.4. Who can retell what we learnt in the last (课).5. Most graduates would like to (留影)with each other.二 . 单项选择。1. Do you like a teacher? Sure. But my parents me to be a doctor when I was a young girl.A. to be; hopedB. being; hopedC. being; wishedD. to be; wish2. Lily Lucy may go with you b

15、ecause one of them muststay at home.A. Not only. but alsoB. Neither. norC. Both . andD. Either . or3. There a football match in our school this afternoon.A. are going to haveB. is going to haveC. are going to beD. is going to be4. The weather here be very cold. But this year, it s warm.A. supposeB.

16、supposingC. is supposed toD. supposed to5. You can t make the same mistake .A. in futureB. in the futureC. in a futureD. future6. In China, the umbrella is used rainwater off.A. of keepB. for keepC. for keepingD. keeping7. It the Chinese people eight years to build the Three GorgesDam (三峡大坝). How gr

17、eal!A. spendsB. costsC. paidD. took8. I am sorry I my exercise book at home. Don t forget it to school tomorrow, please.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forget; to bringD. left; to take9. Sam enjoys stamps, And now he has 256 of them.A. to collectB. collectedC. collectsD. collecting10. How can

18、I improve my English? The you work, the better result you will get.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. more hardly三 . 完形填空。Helen Keller was a very bright, beautiful girl. At the age of six months she could already 1a few words. But before she was two years old, she was badlyill. She could not see or hear,

19、2 soon she could not even talk. Since thenHelen had to fight for 3 she wanted. Whenshe was six years old, her parentsinvited a teacher for her. With the help of the teacher, she 4 to see andhear the world around her through her hands. She learned to 5the booksfor the blind. The teacher took Helen for long walks, and told her about all the beautiful sights. Helen touched the flowers, 6 the trees and 7a rain storm before it came. After she grew up, she became a famous writer in America. Her first and most famous 8is “ The Story of My Life ” . Her story h

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