译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习专项训练试卷及参考答案

1、译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习专项训练试卷一、连词成句。 （每小题 2 分，计 30 分）1. it,of,the,most,is,important,one,wetlands,world s.2. people,all,in,directions,ran.3.what,the,in,about,your,pizza,bowl4.kept,us,falling,the ,around,snow.5.at ,we,snowballs,each other,throw.6. it ， is， to， world ， learn， necessary， around， something， abo

2、ut， the， us.7.types,cranes,in the world,are there,of,how many8.not ,people,fog,is,healthy,heavy,for.9.she,with,willing,share,is,things,her,to,friends.10.a lot of,rain,sudden,causes,the,problem,heavy.11.do,we,in,seldom,why,see,winter,birds?12.started ,slowly,I,myself,the dark,to,through,pull.13.broke

3、 down,weather,car,because of ,my dads,cold ,the.姓名班级得分?14. speak,you,louder,please,can8?15. this,space,there,less,will,means,be,and,less.二、语法单项选择题。 （每小题 1 分，计 15 分）()1. I didn't go to the zoothe hot weather.A. becauseB. soC. because ofD. but ()2.-What should I do, doctor?-fit, you should take mo

4、re exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. In order to ()3.-Somebody knocked at the door just now.-Sorry, I didn't hear it. Ito the music at that time.A. listenedB. am listeningC. was listeningD. listen ()4. Unluckily, the rainwhen Ithe car at this time yesterday.A. started; was cleaningB. starte

5、d; cleanedC. starts; am cleaningD. was starting; was cleaning()5 . The sentence structure of“ I advise him to take a course in DIY.” isA. S+V+DO+OCB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+PD. S+V+O ()6. -is there any water in the bottle?-.A. NothingB. NoC. NoneD. No one()7.- I m sorry Imy exercise book at home.-Don t for

6、getit to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot, to takeB. left, to bringC. forgot, to bringD. left, to take ()8.-will the weathertomorrow?- I hope it will be. There are many wet clothes at home.A. What; be like; sunnyB. What; be; cloudyC. How; be like; fineD. How; be; snowy ()9. For a long time I founda

7、gree with Mum s ideas.A. hardB. it hardC. it hard toD. it is hard to ()10.-What shall we do now?-it s raining hard, let s stay at home.A. SoB. SinceC. HoweverD. Otherwise()11. Shanghai is bigger thanin Jiangsu and bigger thanin China.A. any city; any cityB. any city; any other cityC. any other city;

8、 the other citiesD. any other city; any city ()12.-Shall we have a picnic tomorrow?-the weather is fine, we will go.A. IfB. AsC. WhenD. Because()13. The mother panda was eating bamboothe baby was playing with a ball.A. whenB. sinceC. asD. while()14. We are not sure if ittomorrow . If it, we won t cl

9、imb the South Hill.A. will snow; snowsB. will snow; will snowC. snows; snowsD. snows; will snow ()15. -Who taughtFrench?-Nobody. I learned it all by.A. your; myselfB. your; meC. you; myselfD. you; me三、任务型阅读阅读短文完成后面各小题。 （每小题 2 分，计 10 分）If you want to live for 100 years, you need healthy food and lots

10、 of exercise.In the morning, you have a big and nice breakfast. A big and nice breakfast can help you start a day. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice and vegetables. Healthy people seldom eatmuch snacks. Sweet snacks give you energy but they re not healthy. You can have an orange or an apple af

11、ter each meal.Except for keeping a healthy diet（日常饮食） , you need lots oftoo. You can do sports for 30 minutes every day. After a month, you will feel. You can swim. Youcan run. You can play ball games. But don t play computer games or chat with friends on the Internet for many hours every day. This

12、is not exercise.Get up from your chair, everyone! Change your diet and lifestyle today! You can live for 100 years. You can always feel young with right food and exercise.1. 将文中空白处分别填上适当的单词。2. 将文中画线处翻译成汉语：3. How long can we exercise every day?4. 在文中找出下面句子的同义句。You can do some exercise for half an hou

13、r every day.5. 找出文中最能表达中心意思的句子。 .四、任务型阅读阅读短文回答问题。（每小题2 分，计 10 分）Do you have friends? Yes, of course. The need of a friend is unquestionable in these days. International Friendship Day is a day for celebrating friendship. And it is very popular in western countries. The day has been celebrated in sev

14、eral southern South Americancountries for many years. FriendshipDay comes on differentdates in differentcountries.In 2011 the General Assembly of the United Nations （联合国大会） stated 30 July as official International Friendship Day.On a Friendship Day, not only teenagers but people in all age groups ha

15、ve different ways to make this day special fortheir friends. Some believe to give a surprise partyto their very dear friends, while some believe to go for an outing and talk to each other will make their life special.Those who live far away from each other and can t make to meet perrsioendlslyhiopnD

16、Fayprefer to send flowers and greeting cards online. There are different kinds of gifts in these days on Friendship Day. Some believe to give expensive gifts like a watch, a mobile phone, a music player to their friends. There is no exact way how to celebrate a Friendship Day, and it depends on each

17、 and every one sfeelings and standard ofliving.So people shouldthinkofthe cost whilecelebrating Friendship Day. If you want to leave a memorable Friendship Day in the mind of yourfriends, the best way is to pay attention to what your friends like most. Prepare in such a way and they will feel you ar

18、e the special one in their life.1. Is Friendship Day very popular in western countries?2. When is International Friendship Day?3. How do people offer Friendship Day greetings if they are far away from each other?4. What should people do to make a memorable Friendship Day?5. What does the writer main

19、ly tell us about Friendship Day?五、根据括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题 1 分，计 25 分）1. Thanks for listening to my problem and(keep) the secret for me.2. Mm! Something(smell) really good!3. Let's go shopping if it(not be) so cold tomorrow.4. In the(begin), I didn't understand his words at all.5. He fell off t

20、he tall tree.(luck), he was not badly hurt.6. He was quite lucky to stay(live) after the accident.7. -What's the noise?-Oh, the students(plan) their spring trip excitedly.8. We'd better(take) action right now. The animals need us.9. Could you tell me the(high) of the two buildings?10. I thin

21、k the food my mother cooks is(tasty) of all.11. Tim and I are good friends, and we keep our secrets to(we).12. Some wild animals are in danger of the(lose) of living areas.13. When we arrived at the park, we could not wait(take)many photos of the park.14. You d better(not be) late for school againbe

22、cause of the coming test.15. We(sleep)at 10.p.m last night. h16. It is the home page of one of the(visit).17. What city is Mrs Johns leaving for(see) her daughter tomorrow?18. The two girls(trap) in the burning building.19. He looked(sad) at the broken toy car.20. Can you hear the loud noise(follow)

23、 lightning.21. Ion the ice when you called me.(skate)was skating22. At the beginning of the（twenty ） century, the world s population was 1. 7 billion.23. I hope you(not forget) to lock the door next time.24. Bad weather sometimes causesdisasters. (nature)25. Nobody but Mary and her sister(know) wher

24、e he is from.knows六、阅读填词阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。(每题 1 分，计 10 分)Many animals hide( 躲藏) to stay alive. They hidein many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes( 形 状 ) help pr otect them. It s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps pr

25、otect it. Chameleons(变色龙 ) can hide bychanging colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make otheranimals think they are very big. If they look very

26、big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very,very scary( 可怕的 ). Some animals will run away from them.Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out for

27、 danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse(使混乱 ) animals that want to eat them. Some birdsstay in a circle,each toward a different direction( 方向 ). In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking aroundHow to1aliveAnimals2Arctic bearsTheir fur is the3colour as snow. Its no

28、t4to see them in snow.ChameleonsThey can change colours5five minutes to hide6 .7They can walk on legs to make themselves8bigger.ZebrasThey stay close together so that their9can make enemies confused.BirdsThey stay in a circle to look10for animals that may eat them.for animals that may want to eat on

29、e of them.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习专项训练试卷参考答案一、连词成句。1.It is one of the world s most important wetlands. 2.People ran in all directions.3.What about the pizza in your bowl? 4.The snow kept falling around us.5. We throw snowballs at each other.6. It is necessary to learn something about th

30、e world around us. 7.How many types of cranes are there in the world?8. Heavy fog is not healthy for people.9. She is willing to share things with her friends. 10.The sudden heavy rain causes a lot of problem. 11.Why do we seldom see birds in winter?12.I started to pull myself slowly through the dark .13.My dad s car broke down becau