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1、人教新课标版必修人教新课标版必修1-Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern heroPre-Reading & ReadingQ: How much do you know about Nelson Mandela? Pre-reading1.Former President of the African National Congress (ANC)2.Former President of South Africa 3. He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years. 4.He
2、 helped the black people to get the same rights as the white people. 3mtake place in the paststruggle against国会,议会坐牢something one can do according to LawWhats the connection between them?Reading strategies: Make a guess according to the title before reading. Pre-reading Elias storyA.Strangers B. Fri
3、ends C. Father and son D. Teacher and studentRead fast to prove your guess and get the main idea.1.Whats the relationship between Mandela and Elias?A.Strangers B. Friends C. Father and son D. Teacher and student2.What is the general idea of the story? A.the poor life of black people in South Africa.
4、B.the life of Mandela.C.how Mandela helped black people.D.how Elias met Mandela.The story is about _ .skimming 6mThe general idea of each The general idea of each para:para:Para1: meetPara2: tell the troublePara3: help get correct papers.Para4: help know about the position of black people.Para5: Eli
5、as blew up government buildings.Fast readingHow many parts can the text be divided into? Give the general idea of each part.Part IPart IIParagraph 1-2 The life of Elias life_ he met Nelson Mandela. Paragraph 3-5 The change of Elias life _ he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did.beforeafterPart 1.
6、 (para 1-2)Decide whether they are true or false.1. Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was .2. Nelson Mandela was a black.3. Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.4. Elias had to get a to keep his job.Careful ReadingPart 2. (para 3-5)1. What kind of situation did black
7、 people in South Africa face?Black people could not _ or choose their leaders.Black people could not get the _ they wanted. The place where they lived were_.They couldnt _ there.2. Why did Elias help Mandela blow up some government buildings? It would help us achieve our dream of making black It wou
8、ld help us achieve our dream of making black and white people and white people equalequal. .votevotejobjobthe poorest areasthe poorest areasgrow foodgrow food3. Why did Elias help Mandela blow up some government buildings?A.Because he liked violence.B. Because it was not dangerous.C. Because he thou
9、ght it was a way to make black people and white people equal.D. Because he wanted to be famous.Comprehending exercises (True or False) 1.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.2.Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.4.Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he join
10、ed the ANC Youth League.6. Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help the black people.5. Elias was willing to blow up government buildings. 3.Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.TFTTFTWhy did Elias life change?Why did Elias life change?A. Elias changed himself. A. Elias changed himse
11、lf. B. Nelson Mandela helped him B. Nelson Mandela helped him when he was when he was in troublein trouble. .C. Nelson MadelasC. Nelson Madelas qualities qualities influenced him a lot and influenced him a lot and made him made him realizerealize to to make black and white make black and white equal
12、equal. .D. Both B and C.D. Both B and C.D D1min danger or have difficultiesFind out three sentences from the passage that show the great qualities of Mandela .He had opened a black law firm to advise poor black people on their problems. He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Joh
13、annesburg. (Helpful)(Kind & Intelligent)We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government. We chose to attack the law. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed only then did we decide to answer violence
14、 with violence. (Brave, Determined)Discussion:What can we learn from the text about Nelson Mandela?bravery, persistence ( (坚韧不拔)坚韧不拔),kindness, determination,belief 194019461948A timeline of Eliass life.Elias was born.Elias began school.Elias left school.195219541963-Elias was 12 and met Nelson Mand
15、ela.Elias was 14 and encouraged by Mandela.Elias helped blow up some government building. A timeline of Eliass life. When Elias lost his job and was _, his wife was very unhappy. She knew this means he was _ when all she wanted was a _ life with enough money every month. She tried to _ him not to fi
16、ght the government as she thought it was better to _ that in South Africa black people were not as important as white people. But he was willing to _ the fight and help Nelson Mandela with equal rights for black people. For a _ time she felt helpless and _, but Elias encouraged her with stories of h
17、ow good life would be when white and black people worked and played together.out of workin troublepeacefuladviseacceptcontinueperiodlost heartUnit 5 language points 余秋雨余秋雨 成熟是一种明亮而不刺眼的光辉成熟是一种明亮而不刺眼的光辉 ,一种圆润,一种圆润而不逆耳的音响,一种不再需要对别人察言观而不逆耳的音响,一种不再需要对别人察言观色的从容,一种终于停止向周围申诉求告的大色的从容,一种终于停止向周围申诉求告的大气气 ,一种不理会
18、哄闹的微笑,一种不理会哄闹的微笑,一种洗刷了偏激,一种洗刷了偏激的淡漠的淡漠, ,一种无需声张的厚实,一种能够看得很一种无需声张的厚实,一种能够看得很远却又并不陡峭的高度。远却又并不陡峭的高度。 1. quality n. 质量质量 (不可数不可数n.) 品质;特性(品质;特性(可数可数n.) quantity 数量数量 a large /small quantity of large /great quantities of 2).products of good /poor quality 1).Quality is more important than quantity.3).She
19、shows qualities of leadership.领导特质领导特质质量好质量好/坏坏2. mean adj 吝啬的吝啬的 vt. 意味着,意思是意味着,意思是 (mean to do sth mean doing sth ) means n. 方法方法 eg.A car is a means of transportation. He is mean to everyone.be mean to sb 对某人吝啬对某人吝啬 It is mean of you to tease her. It is mean of sb to do sth 某人做某人做-真卑鄙真卑鄙 He is me
20、an about money.be mean with/over/about sth 对对-很吝啬很吝啬 打算做某事打算做某事意味着意味着3. active be active in 在-方面很积极 take an active part in 积极参加- 她校运会上表现积极。 generous adj 慷慨的 大方的 Your uncle is very generous to buy that car for you. He is generous with his money.4.vt. devote.to. 奉献奉献,把把-致力于致力于He devoted his life to pr
21、omoting world peace.devoted adj 忠实的,深爱的忠实的,深爱的be devoted to 对对-忠实,对忠实,对-深爱深爱eg. a devoted friend She is devoted to her husband.介词的介词的to (后接动词(后接动词ing)devote tolook forward tostick topay attention todoing 5.found v. founded founded 建立建立 1).The PRC was founded in 1949. 2).be founded on/upon eg.The sto
22、ry is founded on/upon facts. 建立建立在在-基础上基础上6. be out of work= lose ones job = be unemployed失业失业out of breathout of petrol out of use out of order out of control out of dangerout of sight 上气不接下气上气不接下气汽油用完了汽油用完了没用了没用了出故障了出故障了失控了失控了脱离危险了脱离危险了 看不见了看不见了out of fashion out of date 不时兴不时兴过时过时翻译翻译 The little
23、boy ran out of the room. He took my books out of my schoolbag. 7. hopeful adj 怀有希望的 be/feel/hopeful about/of - 对-抱有希望Are you hopeful about your future?We should feel hopeful of our success. We are hopeful that our dream will come true.8. vote on 投票表决投票表决 vote for/against 投票支持投票支持/反对反对Lets vote on it
24、.Its certain that I will vote for it.He has right to vote against it.Well vote to decide whether to carry out the plan. vote to do sth 投票决定做某事投票决定做某事 9. attack v.The enemy attacked us at night. n. The death of the actor is due to a heart attack. 心脏病突发心脏病突发 10.as a matter of factin factHe pretends to
25、 understand, but as a matter of fact he doesnt.In fact, we knew each other, but we didnt contact with each other for many years.事实上,实际上事实上,实际上11.blow up A balloon expands when it is blown up.The government buildings were blown up.使充气,爆炸,炸毁使充气,爆炸,炸毁充气充气炸毁炸毁12.equal adj be equal to Tom is equal to John in height.相等的相等的与与-相等相等He has got into /is in trouble. We must help him. 13. be in tro
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