新PEP六级英语总复习及练习(同名7977)

1、复习一名词形容词可数 不可数 原型 进行式过去式第三人称单数原型比拟级A water将来时、do doing般现在时diddoes一般现在时fat fatter规律例子单数 复数apple apples一、定义：名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单复数，一律看作单数。二、可数名词：分为单数和复数 单数：以元音音标a e i o u开头的单数用an一个，其他用a一个或者one +单数复数：some一些加复数或者不可数名词；或者大于1的具体数字+复数。1一般情况下在名词后面直接+S。book books书 dog dogs狗 daydays 天2以s、x、ch、sh等结尾的单词+es

2、。class-classes 上课 watch-watches 手表 box- boxes 盒子3以f、fe结尾的名词，变f、fe为v+eswife-wives妻子; knife-knives小刀;4以y结尾的，把y改为i，再加-es.story-stories 故事 city-cities 城市 family - families 家庭5有些名词有不规那么的复数形式man-men 男人 foot -feet 脚 childchildren 孩子6有些名词的单复数形式相同deer- deer 鹿 sheep -sheep 绵羊 fish-fish 鱼可数名词单数T复数的变化规那么：三、不可数名

3、词：以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。water 水 milk 牛奶 tea 茶 rice 米饭 juice 果汁 bread 面包 meat 肉四、人称代词：be动词am , is , are 的选择：单数用is , 复数用are， I用am , you用are.主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一 人称单数I我memy我的mi ne复数we我们usour我们的ours第二 人称单数you你youyour你的yours复数you你们youyour你们的yours第三 人称单数he他himhis他的hisshe她herher她的hersit 它itits 它的its复数

4、they他们/她们/它们themtheir 他们的/她们的/它们的theirs练习题一、选择a或an或some.penbagapple ig apple bananas range books water、写出以下各词的复数watchchilddayfootbooksheepboxpeachmanfishpaper三、选择：1、Thereon the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photos2、That'sbook.A. anB. a3、Theresomein the river.A. are, fishesB.

5、 are ,fish4. Would you like,please?A. some watersB. some water5、Do you want to drink much?A、a milkB、milk四、选择 be(am is are ) 填空。1、Ia boy.2、Shemy sister.3、Youa student. 4、Hemy father.5、Ita dog.6、Wegood frie nds.7、Theyhappy.复习二形容词定义：一般来说，中文意思是“的的词是形容词，而中文意思是“地的词是副词 形容词是用来修饰物体的形状，大小，长度，属性，特点等，位于名词的前面。构成

6、原级比拟级最咼级talltallertallestlongIon gerIon gest一般词尾加-er, -estoldolderoldestsmallsmallersmallestyoungeryoungeryoun gestShortshortershorteststro ngstron gerstron gest以字母e结尾的形容词或副词，直接加-r,-stn icen icernicestlargelargerlargest以重读闭音节结尾的形容词或副词，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该字母，再bigbiggerbiggest加-er,-esthothotterhottestfatfa

7、tterfattestthinthi nnerthi nn est以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词或副heavyheavierheaviest词，把y变为i，再加-er,-esthappyhappierhappiestangryan grieran griestsunnysunniersunni estfunnyfunnierfunni estwindywi ndierwi ndiest形容词原形变比拟级规那么:三、不规那么变化的形容词：good原形-better比拟级-best最高级 bad 原形-worse比拟级 -worst最高级四、句型：1. A is 比拟级 than B. Eg: Bob

8、 is taller than John.2. A is 比拟级。Eg: Bob is taller.3. Who is taller/older/heavier.than you?Mike is taller/older/heavier.tha n me.4. That's the tallest dino saur in this hall.练习一、写出以下形容词的比拟级，然后写出翻译。lowstro ngyoungtalloldshortlongheavythinsmallbigsmart二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式。1. My brother is two years (ol

9、d) than me.2. Who is (thin),you or Helen? Helen is.3. My eyes are(big) than hers.4. Who gets up (early),Tim or Tom?5. Jim runs (slow) than Ben.6. Which is(heavy), a tiger , a lion?7. Who jumps(high ) , a kan garoo or a mon key ?8. Is a fish(thi n) than a bird ?9. A rose tree isn ' t( short ) tha

10、n a pear tree .10. Which is( big ), a dino saur or a blue whale ?11. My brother is much(tall ) tha n my cous in .三、选择填空。1. The yellow shoes are than the blue ones.B. expe nsiverC. more expe nsive2. A cow is bigger than a mouse.A. much 3. Who' s the ,Jean,Joan or Jennet?4. Tim is than Jack.B. muc

11、h funny5. I ' m taller tha n others in my class .I' mC.the tallest6. Who can sing better Rose?C. /7. I have books than you have.8. His uncle ' s house is veryA.old9. My bike is ,but his bike is .A. new, newB.new,n ewerC. new, newest()10. I ' m than you.A. stro ngB. thinC. thi nner复习三

12、句子陈述句疑问句肯定句否认句般疑问句特殊疑问句I like you. I don ' t like you.Do you like me? What do you like?when什么时间问时间what date 什么日期 问具体日期who谁问人what size 什么码冋鞋衣服大小whose谁的问主人how怎么样问情况where在哪里问地点how old多大问年龄which哪一个问选择how many 多少 问数量why为什么问原因how much多少 问价钱what什么冋东西how about怎么样冋意见what time什么时间问时间how far 多远问路程what colo

13、ur 什么颜色问颜色how long 多长 问时间what about怎么样冋意见How soon 多快，多久问时间what day星期几问星期How often多久冋频率、翻译whatwhowherewhose whywhe nwhich how _how many _how much _ how tall _ h ow long _how old _how heavy _二、选词填空 1、 A: is the boy in blue? B:He's Meik.2、A: wallet is it? B:It' s mine.3、A: is the diary? B:It

14、9; s under the chair.4、A: is the Chirstmas Day?B: It ' s on thteh o2f5December.5、A: are the earphones?B:They are 25 yuan.6、A: is the hairdryer? B:It ' s blue.7、A: is it today?B:It ' s Sunday.8、A: was it yesterday?B: It was the 13th of October.9、A: this red one? B:It ' s beautiful.10、

15、A: are you from ?B:I am from ChongQing.11、A: season do you like best?B:Winter.12、A: one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one.13、A: is your brother? B: He ' s 15 years old.14、A: do you have dinner? B: At 6 o ' clock.复习四小学阶段一共学了 四种时态 ，分别是：一 般现在时，一般将来时，现在进行时，一般过去时 。1、一般现在时表示现

16、在的习惯动作，即指现在经常发生的动作，一般现在时常用来表示现在时间里某种动作的经常性和习惯性。它常与 表示程度或频度的词连用，如： often 经常 , usually 通常，一般 , sometimes 有时 , always 总是，一直般现在时的功能1 .表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如： The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。(3). 表示客观现实。如： The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成(1). be 动词： 主语

17、+be(am, is, are)+ 其它 。如： I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。 2). 行为动词： 主语+行为动词 (+其它) 。如： We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数 (he, she, it) 时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1 . be 动词的变化。否认句： 主语 + be + not +其它 。如： He is not a worker. 他不是工人。一般疑问句： Be + 主语 +其它 。如： -Are you a stu

18、dent?-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句： 疑问词 +一般疑问句 。如： Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。否认句：主语 + don't( doesn't ) + 动词原形 (+其它)。如： I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用 doesn't 构成否认句。如： He doesn't often play.般疑问句： Do( Does ) + 主语 +动词原形 +其它 。如： - Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. /

19、No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时， 要用 does 构成一般疑问句 she doesn't.如： - Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No,特殊疑问句： 疑问词 +一般疑问句 。如： How does your father go to work?主语是第三人称单数时，势单力薄，需要一个帮手，在动词上给它加上丝丝s或es力吧!注意 英语动词的现在时与原形同形。但当主语是第三人称单数时，须在词尾加-s或-es。Her mother works in a hospital. Amy often goes t

20、o school by bike. Mr. Liu teaches us English.动词 +s 的变化规那么1一般情况下，直接加 -s ，如： cook-cooks, milk-milks2以 s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加 -es ，如： guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3.以"辅音字母+y结尾，变 y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、方案或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, nextday(week, mon

21、 th, year ),thismorni ng (after noon , evening ),so on, the day after tomorrow等二、根本结构：be going to + 动词的原形 /地点will + 动词的原形例句： I 'm going to go shopping this afternoon. You will see many birds in the sky.三、否认句：在 be 动词 am, is, are 后加 not 或情态动词 will 后加 not 成 won't 。例如：I ' m going to have a p

22、ic nic this after noon.I ' m not going to have a pic nic this after noon.四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。例如： We are going to go on an outing this weekend.Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对划线局部提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线局部有三种情况。1. 问人。Who 例如：I ' m going to New York soon. Wh

23、o s going to New York soon.2. 问干什么。 What do . 例如： My father is going to watch a race with me thisafter noon.What is your father going to do with you this after noon.3. 问什么时候。When 例如：She' s going to go to bed at nine.When is she goingto bed?六、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorr

24、ow明天 . = I will go swimming tomorrow.现在进行时1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2.现在进行时的肯定句根本结构为be+动词ing . 3.现在进行时的否认句在be后加not。4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的根本结构为：疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词 ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为： 疑问词 + be + 动词 ing?动词加 ing 的 变化规那么 1 一般情况下,直接加 ing ,如： cook-cooking 2以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加

25、 ing ,如： make-making, taste-tasting 3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing ,如： run-running, stop-stopping表示说话时正在进行的动作或现阶段一直在进行的动作。now , listen , look 特征词主人正要干大事,要找比比 be 动词当保镖,保镖出门不简单,后面带着英英 ing 跟屁虫注意 它的构成是：be的现在时形式am , is , are丨加动词的ing形式。如： What are you doing? What are they doing? They ' re swimmin

26、g. Look, Amy is reading an English book.注意 动词的ing形式的构成规那么:一般的直接在后面加上 ing , 如 doing , going , working , singing , eating 以e结尾的动词， 要先去 e 再加 ing ，如 having , writing 双写最后一个字母的此类动词极少有:running , swimming , sitting , getting4、一般过去时主要用来表示在特定过去时间中一次完成的动作或一度存在的状态，也可表示过去的习惯动作。它与现在时间不发生关系， 它表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存

27、在。它经常与表示过去的时间连用。如:I went to a park yesterday. I read a book last night. I watched TV yesterday evening.注意一般过去时主要表达在动词的形式要用过去式，动词的过去式的构成规那么有：A、规那么动词一般直接在动词的后面加 ed ；如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited 以 e 结尾的动词直接加 d ；如 lived , danced , used辅音字母加 y结尾的动词要改 y为i再加ed此类动词较少如study - studied worry - worrie

28、d play、stay除外 双写最后一个字母此类动词较少如stoppedE、不规那么动词此类词并无规那么，须熟记小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：sing - sang ,eat - ate ,see - saw have - had , do - did ,go - went ,take - took , buy - bought ,get got , read read , fly flew , am/is was , are were , say said ,leave - left , swim - swam , tell- told , draw- drew , come - c

29、ame , lose - lost ,find found , drink drank , hurt hurt , feel felt特征词 ago yesterday last一、写出以下句子的时态。1、He goes fishing.2、Can you dance?3、Did you have a dog?4、Is she tall?5、I will go to shool.6、What did you do?7、They have some juice.8、She doesn 't play badminton.I didn 't go home.Bill is play

30、ing ping-pong.I couldn 't go cycling. What are you doing?She is going to go swimming.I went home.I don 't know.Sunday was a busy day.二、把以下句子变成一般疑问句并做肯定、否认答复和否认句。1. I am listening to music.一般疑问句 答复 否认句 2. Mike is a student.一般疑问句 答复 否认句 3 .I will go to school.一般疑问句 答复否认句 4. Sarah can clean the

31、 classroom.一般疑问句 答复否认句 5. They were in the zoo.一般疑问句 答复否认句 6. We play basketball.一般疑问句 答复否认句 7. Tom liked winter.一般疑问句 答复否认句 8. He reads a book.一般疑问句 答复否认句 小学六年级下册 英语转困习题 语法篇 一一、选择 a，an 或 some 填空。1. There are books on the desk.2.1 had hot milk and apple.3. Did you buy Jacket the day before yesterday

32、?4. Can you give me soup, please? 5. elephant is much bigger than ant.6. There is rice in the bowl.7. I have Chinese book and English book.8. Jack is wearing T-Shirt and pair of shorts.9. There's kite, bag and stamps on the table.10. Would you like oranges?二根据句意填写单词补全句子。l. There are seven days i

33、n a .3. comes after spring.5. Tim drives a taxi. He is a .2. The second month of a year is 4. Go to the , and have a nap.6. The first day of a week is.7. My father works in a school. He is a .8. There are a lot of books in the in my school.9. It is raining outside. You should take an . 10. We plant

34、on March 12th.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. - you (visit) yourgrandparents yesterday?- No, I .2. My mother usually ( do) thecleaning on Sundays. But last week she (do) it onSaturday. 3. Su Li is getting ( beautiful) than before.4. The chocolate is ( delicious) than the cake.5. I ( watch) TV lastnight. 6. Ben is

35、 ( fat) than his brother.7. Mr Li ( not tell) the children a story last Friday.8. Where you ( go) lastweekend?9. your mother (play)badminton on the weekend ?10. - John (have) anybooks?-Yes, he (have) some11. -Lookl The children are (play) basketball in the playground.12. It's too hot today. What

36、 about(go swim)in the lake?13. She often ( do) her homeworkat school.14. What your brother ( do) last Saturday?15. My mother(study)English next week.16. Joe( milk) a cow on the farm last weekend.17. they (dean ) the classroom yesterday?18. - What you ( do ) tomorrow? - I (play) football.19. Liu Li (

37、 find) his notebook under the schoolbag just now.20. There ( be ) a sports meet next Friday.21. -What( be) he( do) next weeke nd?- He(play) badmi nton.22. They ( watch ) a football game on TV last night.23. Sarah wanted ( make) her brother happy.24. The students (take) about two hours (get) to the n

38、ature park last Saturday.25. Mike is 55 kilograms. He is (heavy) than me.26.I ( not clean) my room last weekend. I ( go ice-skate) with John.27. you (see) a film last night?28. Listen ! Someone (play) the piano in the room.29. Li Tao ' s mother often helps (he) with (he) maths.31. Look at the bl

39、ack clouds. It32. I (study) Chinese last night.34. I would like (have) a cup of tea .36. What ( be) you (do) tomorrow?37. Which bag is (heavy), yours or Lily's?38. The sun gets (low), but my shadow gets30. How many ( knife) and forks did you buy yesterday?( rain).33. Where are the (tomato)?35. L

40、et's (go) hiking this weekend.(long).39. You are _ ( become) abig beautiful40. Who is _ (young), Miss White or Amy?42. Zip is _ ( thin) than Zoom.44. Kathy can _ (sing) English songs.46. Let's _ (have) some milk.48. Sam is _ ( thin) than Lee.50. Did you _ (buy)gifts on your trip?52. -Was the

41、re a bridge over the river ten years ago?bird.41. The sun (go) down every day.43. Jim likes (play) sports.45. Amy is good at (run).47. My friend ( not like) music.49. Ted (get) up early this morning.51. Before I (was ) quiet.-No, there(isn't).53.There are many books in the .54.My father'ssis

42、ter is my .55.I like this skirt very much .But it's 80 yuan. I think it's too .56. Lee can carry these boxes of apples. He is .57. Chen Jie can answer these difficult questions.She is .58. You must clean your room now. Because it's too . .60.This question is too difficult. But that one i

43、s . .61.Jack's father is a doctor.He works in a .四选择正确的单词或词组填空。1.It 's cold outside ( Wear/Put on) your coat.2. Green is my favourite colour. I like it (better/best).3. Bill likes ( read/reading) film magazines.4. These storybooks are (her/yours). (Mine/Their)are over there.5. Kate is (thin/

44、thinner), but Joe is( thin/thinner) .6. Come and look (at/up) Mike'S old photos!7. You ' re ( wearing/putting) apink T-shirt.8. (Before/Now) , I was short.(Before/Now) , I am tall.9. My grandmother ( cooks/is cooking) in the kitchen now.10. Look! It (is raining/raining).11. Jane often (goes/

45、go) camping on weekends.12. Mary and I (has/have)the same hobby.13. Joe (doesn' t/isn't) have any sisters.14. How heavy (are,is) you?15. I'm 45 (kilogram/kilormetre)16. You're (strongest/stronger) than me.17. Jim likes (plays/playing) sports.18. Kathy can (sing/singing) English songs

46、.小学六年级下册 英语培优习题 语法篇 一 一选择 正确的单词或词组填 空。1. Amy is good at (runing/running). 2. Let's (have/has)some milk.3. My friend ( don ' t like/doesn' t like) music.4. Sam is ( thin/thinner) than Lee.5. Ted (woke/wake) up early this morning.6. Did you (buy/bought)gifts on your trip?7. Before I (was/w

47、ere)quiet.8. -Was there a bridge over the river ten years ago? -No, there ( wasn't/isn't).9. I (woke/wake) up early this morning.10. Did you (buy/bought)gifts on your trip?11. Before I (was/were)quiet.12. -Was there a bridge over the river ten years ago? -No, there ( wasn't/isn't).、用

48、所给词语的正确形式填空。1.Jim likes (play) sports.2. Kathy can (sing) English songs. 3. Amy is good at (run).4. Let's (have) some milk.5. My friend (not like) music.6. you ( visit) your grandparents yesterday?7. (do)your mother (play) badminton every weekend?8. - John (have)anybooks yesterday?-Yes, he (have

49、)some.9. She often (do )her homework at school.10. What your brother ( do)last Saturday?11. My mother (study)English next week.12 .Joe ( milk) a cow on the farm last weekend.13. they (dean ) the classroom yesterday?14. - What you (do ) tomorrow?- I (play) football.15. Liu Li ( find) hiS notebook und

50、er the schoolbag just now.16. There ( be ) a sportsmeet next Friday.17. -What ( be) he (do) next weekend?- He play) badminton.18. They (watch ) a football game on TV last night.19. How heavy you? are 20. I'm 45 ( kilograms)21. You're than me. (heavy)22. I can carry this heavy bag I'm muc

51、h than you. ( stronger)23. Jim likes (play) sports. 24. Kathy can (sing) English songs.25. Amy is good at (run).26. Let's (have)some milk.27. My friend ( not like) music.三、选择正确的单词补全句子。1.Sam is (thin/thinner) than Lee.2. Ted (woke/wake) up early this morning.3. Did you (buy/bought)gifts on your t

52、rip?4. Before I (was/were) quiet.5. -Was there n bridge over the river ten years ago?-No, there (wasn' t/isn 't).6.It's cold outside (ear/put on)your coat.7. Green is my favourite colour.I like it (better/ best).8. Jikes (read/reading) film magazines.9. These storybooks are (her/yours). (Mine/Their)are over there.10. Kate is (thin/thinner), but Joe is ( thin/thinner) 11.Sam is (th