高二英语下册第四单元质量测试题及答案

1、高二英语下册第四单元质量测试题及答案I.单项填空1.Animportantmeetingwillbeheldintheschoolhall.Everyonethereontime.A.expectstobeB.issupposedtobeC.looksforwardtobeD.ishopedtobe答案与解析：B句意为：希望大家准时参会。A项必须用被动形式：isexpectedtobe;C项是主语盼望干某事，这里是要求主语干某事，并且be应用being;D项hope不能用hopesb.todosth.结构。2.MsSmithisatalentedandexperiencedengineer，s

2、oshewasheadofthedepartment.A.approvedB.pushedC.appointedD.agreed答案：C3 .Whenstudying，youmustthesubjectonhand.A.assistinB.bendoverC.approveofD.concentrateon答案：D4 .meethissisterattheairport，hehadtogetupearly.A.SoastoB.InordertoC.SothatD.Inorderthat答案：B5 .Astudentshouldalwaysbecurious;thenhecandowellinh

3、isstudies.A.tolearnB.aboutlearningC.inlearningD.forlearning答案与解析：A解答本题可以从理解题意入手，很显然句意应理解为“学生应总是想学习”，而不是“对学习感到好奇”，只能说“对某些方面的知识感到好奇”，由此可以认定该句结构应为becurioustodo。6 .Areyoumeoflyingtotheheadmaster?I'msureyoudid.A.accusingB.scoldingC.remindingD.telling答案：A1.1 fwebecomemoreinpredictingearthquakes，we'

4、;llreduceloss.A.exactlyB.correctC.accurateD.conscious答案：C8 .Thegovernment'splanisnewindustriesareasofhighunemployment.A.toconcentrate;onB.concentrate;onC.toconcentrate;inD.concentrate;in答案与解析：C与concentrate连用的介词常为on,其含义为“集中于上”或“专心致志于”。本题显然不是这个意思，故排除A、B两项。第一空所缺应是be动词后的表语，故应用不定式，全句意为“政府的计划是将新的产业集中于

5、高失业区”。9 .Mostchildreninlowincomefamilieshaveparentswhoarefulltimeandyearround.A.hiredB.employedC.rentedD.fired答案与解析：Bemploy多指公司长期雇用人员;hire常指短期雇用;rent“租借，出租”;fire“解雇”。1 0.Ifindthemapgreatvalueinhelpingmetravellingaroundthecity.A.ofB.withC.toD.in答案与解析：A“of+抽象名词”相当于该名词的形容词形式，由该结构可知A项正确。11 .foroldmentor

6、eadnewspapers，butitisalsoagreatwaytoimprovetheirminds.A.NotonlyforpleasureisitB.NotonlyitisforpleasureC.ItisnotonlyforpleasureD.Notonlyisitforpleasure答案与解析：Dnotonly置于句首时句子需用部分倒装形式。12 .Asfortheinfluenceofcomputerization，elsehaveweseentheresultmoreclearlythanintheUnitedStates.A.anywhereB.nowhereC.anyb

7、odyD.nothing答案与解析：B由倒装结构可知，此处为否定副词提前，排除AC两项；由intheUnitedStates知此处为地点，故选B项。13 .Hesaidthathehadsubmittedthereportthematterthedirector.A.on;forB.to;onC.on;toD.no;with答案与解析：Creportonsth.关于的报告；submit.to向提交句意：他说他已经把关于这件事的报告上交给了主任。14 .Shemayhavemissedthetrain，shewon'tarriveforanotherhour.A.inwhichcaseB

8、.inhercaseC.inanycaseD.inthatcase答案与解析：A考查定语从句。这是一个非限制性定语从句，所以要用inwhichcase。若逗号前有and，则选D。15.Themanager'sdemandwasthatthedatareferredtoinhisreporttoMr.Andrewwithoutdelay.A.wereemailedB.wouldbeemailedC.shouldbeemailedD.hadbeenemailed答案与解析：C考查虚拟语气的用法。demand后接表语从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气，即“(should)+动词原形”;由于emai

9、l和其逻辑主语之间是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。n.阅读理解“Yes，I'llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye，dear，andthanksagain.”IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind，ofcourse，andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation，butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmitthatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusban

10、dhaddiedtenyearsbefore，shehadpridedherselfonherindependence.Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse，alone.Ontheevening，however，shewasstandingatherlivingroomwindow，staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.Herfeelingsweremixed.Ofcourse，shewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse，asitwasfullofsomanyme

11、mories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearnearthesea，backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesaleofthehouse，shehadboughtalittleflatthere.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow，andlookedroundatthewalls.Therewasasmallfishtank，withtwogoldfishinit.Whenaskedwhy，he

12、rhusbandusedtosay，“It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.”Sincehehadpassedaway，shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish，andhadalwayshad“somethingaliveintheroom”.Thenextmorning，ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation，Mrs.Robsoncalledtoherdaughter，“Kate，youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish，willyou?Thechildrenwi

13、lllovethem.It's.”“Iknow，”Kateinterruptedgently.“It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.”1.Accordingtothepassage，weknowthatMrs.Robson.A.wastiredoflivingaloneB.wasnotlikedbyherdaughterC.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforhelpD.didnotwanttobevisitedbyherdaughter答案与解析：C文章第一段倒数第二句提到她很骄傲独自生活，故排除A项;第一段第二句提到她女

14、儿很善良，很快答应开车送她去车站，故排除B项;第一段提到她不愿意承认她需要帮助，她很骄傲她的独自生活，故C项正确；D项文中没有提到。2 .Mrs.Robsonwasgoingto.A.beinhospitalB.livewithherdaughterC.travelabroadaloneD.movetoherhometown答案与解析：D第二段中提到她渴望在海边安度晚年，回到海边她出生的小镇子，因此选D项。3 .ThefeelingsofMrs.Robsononherlastnightinthehousewere.A.sadandhopefulB.regretfulandexcitedC.sa

15、dandregretfulD.excitedandhopeful答案与解析：A第二段提到她想到要离开这个房子，她很“sad”。与此同时她渴望到海边生活，因此她既悲伤又充满希望。4 .Fromthelasttwoparagraphs，wecanknowthatMrs.Robson.A.enjoyedkeepingpetsathomeB.missedherhusbandverymuchC.hadthesamehobbywithherhusbandD.wasworriedaboutherdaughter'sbadmemory答案与解析：B在火车将要驶出车站时，MrsRobson给儿女打电话叮

16、嘱她照顾金鱼，而女儿马上用她父亲说过的话回复母亲，MrsRobson惦念丈夫的金鱼，因此可以看出她对丈夫的思念。m.篇章结构Amanwasdrivingat70milesina40milezone，whenapolicecarcamebehindhimwiththelighton._1_Asthepolicemancametohim，hesaid，”Hi，officer，Iguessyoucaughtmealittlebitoverthelimit.Iwasinarushtogethome，tobewithmywifeandkids，youknowmyyoungersonwasn'tf

17、eelingwellwhenIlefthomethismorning.”Thepolicemansaid，“Well，Iguessso，”andstartedwritingsomethinginhisnotebook._2_Afewmomentslater，thepolicemancametohiswindowandhandedhimapaper，andreturnedtohiscarwithoutsayingasingleword.Themanstartedtowonder，howmuchthisticketwasgoingtobeashebegantolookatthepaper._3_B

18、utsomethingwhichread：“Ihadadaughterwhowaskilledbyaspeedingcarattheageofsix，byaspeedingdriverlikeyou.Hegotafine，afewmonthsinprison，andwasfree，freetohugtwootherdaughters._4_Ihavetriedtoforgivethatmanathousandstimes，andIthoughtIhad.MaybeIreallyforgivehim，butIhavetodoitagain，evenrightnow._5_.”Themanwasv

19、erysurprisedandcouldnotmoveforthenextfewminutes.Whenfinallyhedid，hedroveslowly，evenafewmilesunderthespeedlimit，prayingforforgiveness.A.Soprayforyou，andbecarefulwhenyoudriveagain，yourdaughterisallyouhaveleft.B.Ionlyhadone，andnowIhadtowaitIgotoheavenbeforeIcanhugheragain.C.Rightawaythemanstartedthinki

20、ngofexcusetogive.D.Hewassurpriseditwasnotaticket.E.E.Soprayforme，andbecarefulwhenyoudriveagain，mysonisallIhaveleft.F.Asminuteswentby，hehadn'taskedforhisdriver'slicense.G.Hewassurpriseditwasnotaticketashebegantoread.答案：1.C2.F3.D4.B5.Ew.短文改错Itwasarushhour，andthereweremanypeopleonthebus.Ayoungm

21、anofferedhisseattoanoldlady.Tohersurprise，theladyrefusedhisoffer，said“Pleasekeepyourseat，youngman.”Theyoungmanwasmuchsurprisedandasksherwhy.Theladyansweredinasmile，“Ireallymeanit.Ihaveasonwhoisyourage.Iknowafterabusydayyoumustbeverytiringandneedaseattohaveashortrest.Iamfreeallday，itisyouwhoneedaseat

22、.Infact，Ialmostevergooutduringrushhourtolightentrafficstress.”Aftergettingoffthebus，thelady'swordsstillhangedinmymind.Ifeveryonedoesonelittlethingheorshecanhelpthepeopleinneed，theworldwillbemuchbetter.答案：Itwasarushhour，andthereweremanypeopleonthebus.Ayoungmanofferedhisseattoanoldlady.Toherhissur

23、prise，theladyrefusedhisoffer，saidsaying“Pleasekeepyourseat，youngman.”Theyoungmanwasmuchsurprisedandasksaskedherwhy.Theladyansweredinwithasmile，“Ireallymeanit.Ihaveasonwhoisyourage.Iknowafterabusydayyoumustbeverytiringtiredandneedaseattohaveashortrest.Iamfreeallday,Asoitisyouwhoneedaseat.Infact,Ialmostevernever