高二英语暑假开学考试测试试题

1、小学 +初中 +高中济源四中2017级高二开学考试英语试题（时间：100分钟分值：150分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AEditor:Todayourtopicispart-timejob.Aretheygoodforschoolchildrenornot?Headmaster:Certainlynot.Childrenhavegottwofull-timejobsalready:growingupandgoingtoschool.Part-timejobsmakethemsotiredthattheyfallasleepinclas

2、s.Mrs.White:Iagree.Iknowschoolhoursareshort,butthereshomeworkaswell,andchildrenneedalotofsleep.Mr.White:Youngchildren,perhapssomeboys,stayatschooluntiltheyreeighteenornineteen.Apart-timejobcantharmthem.Infact,itsgoodforthem.Theyearntheirpocketmoneyinsteadofaskingtheirparentsforit.Andtheyseesomething

3、oftheworldoutsideschool.Businessman:Yourequiteright.Boyslearnalotfromapart-timejob.Andwemustntforgetthatsomefamiliesneedtheextramoney.Ifthepupilsdidnttakepart-timejobs,theycouldntstayatschool.Editor:Well,wehavegottwofor,andtwoagainst.Whatdoourreadersthink?21. Whohavethesameopinion?A.HeadmasterandMrs

4、.White.B.EditorandMr.White.C.Mr.andMrs.White.D.BusinessmanandHeadmaster.22. Mrs.Whitethinkstheyoungchildrenmaybe.A. needtostayatschooluntiltheyareeighteenornineteenB. needtohavesomepocketmoneyC. shouldseesomethingoftheworldoutsideschoolD. needtohavealotofsleep23. Whatdoestheeditorthinkofpart-timejob

5、s?A. Theycanhelpstudentsfrompoorfamilies.B. Theyaregoodforschoolchildren.C. Theycannotharmschoolchildren.D. Wearenottold.BColdweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter（住所）astheyare.Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalong

6、periodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyourecoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Ify

7、oumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelter

8、ofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpetswater.Sometimesownersdontrealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcantgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdonthavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.24. WhatdowelearnaboutpetsfromParagraph1?.A. Theyareoftenforgottenbythe

9、irownersB. TheyliketostayinwarmplacesC. TheybuildtheirownsheltersD. Theyareusedtolivingoutdoors25. Whyarepetownersaskedtostaywiththeirpetswhentheyareoutincoldweather?.A. TohelpthemfindsheltersB. TokeepthemcompanyC. ToknowwhentobringtheminsideD. Tokeepthemfromeatingbadfood26. Ifpetsareleftontheirowno

10、utdoorsincoldweather,theymay.A.getlostinthewildB.runshortofcleanwaterC.digdeepholesforfunD.makethewaterinthebowldirty27.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?.A.TogivepracticaladviceB.TosolveanargumentC.TotellaninterestingstoryD.TopresentaresearchresultCGettingridofdirt（灰尘;尘土;污物）,intheopinionofmostpeople,isago

11、odthing.However,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasawaytoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillnessesin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedtheba

12、thhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusitbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.Thoughthebeliefinthemerito

13、fdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarn.Advertisementsrepeat

14、edlyselltheidea;clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirst­timeparentsnervouslytrytowarn（警告）theirchildrenoftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.Onthecontrary,Mary

15、Ruebush,anAmerican小学 +初中 +高中小学 +初中 +高中immunologist（免疫学家）,encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunesystem（免疫系统）.Andthelatterpositionisgainingsomeground.28 .ThekingsofFranceandEnglandinthe16thcenturyclosedbathhousesbecause.A.theylivedhealthilyinadirtyenvironmentB.theythoughtbathhouseswer

16、etodirtytostayinC.theybelieveddiseasecouldbespreadinpublicbathsD.theyconsideredbathingasthecauseofskindisease?29 .WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHenryIV'sattitudetobathing?A.ApprovingB.AfraidC.CuriousD.Uninterested30 .Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?A.ByprovidingexamplesB.Byfollowingtheorderofim

17、portanceC.BymakingcomparisonsD.Byfollowingtheorderoftime31 .Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.TopresentthechangeofviewsondirtB.TostresstheroleofdirtC.TocallattentiontothedangerofdirtD.TointroducethehistoryofdirtDTheodorSeussGeiselwasborninSpringfield,Massachusettsin1904.Hewasfamousbe

18、causeofthebookshewroteforchildren.Theycombinefunnywords,pictures,andsocialopinion.DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenin1937.ItiscalledAndtoThinkISawItonMulberryStreet.Anumberofpublishersrefusedtopublishit.Theysaiditwastoodifferent.Afriendfinallypublishedit.Soonothersuccessfulbooksfollowed.Overtheyea

19、rs,hewrotemorethanfortychildren'sbooks.Theywerefuntoread.Yethisbookssometimesdealtwithserioussubjects.Bythemiddle1940s,DrSeusshadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulwritersofchildrensbooks.Hehadastrongdesiretohelpchildren.In1954,Lifemagazinepublishedareportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread

20、.Thereportsaidmanychildrensbookswerentinteresting.DrSeussdecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.In1957,DrSeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan225wordstowritethebook.Thiswasaboutthenumberofwordsasix-year-oldshouldbeabletoread.Thestoryisaboutacatwhotriestoentertaintwochildrenonarainyday

21、whiletheirmotherisawayfromhome.Thecatisnotlikenormalcats.Ittalks.Thebookwasanimmediatesuccess.Itwasaninterestingstoryandwaseasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.Todaymanyadultssayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.32 .Whatsthebesttitleforthispassage?A. SomeofDrSeussbooksforchildren.B.

22、 WhatareDrSeusssbooksmainlyabout?C. DrSeussafamouswriterofchildrensbooks.D. WhyareDrSeussbooksdifferent?33 .WhatdoweknowaboutDrSeusssfirstbookforchildren?A. ItwasDrSeussworstbook.B. Itdealtwithaveryserioussubject.C. Neitherchildrennoradultslikeit.D. Manypublishersdidnttakeitseriouslyatfirst.34 .Howd

23、idDrSeusshelpchildrenaccordingtoParagraph3?A. Byaskingotherstohelptheminmagazines.B. Bywritinginterestingandsimplebooks.C. Bychanginghisoldbooksintosimplerones.D. Bygivingthembooksforfree.35 .AdultsmostprobablythinkthatDrSeussTheCatintheHatisA.interestingB.seriousC.difficultD.boring第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分

24、10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoreadmoreandlearnmoreThesedays,moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephone.Itcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks,themore,thebetter.Itcanbroadenmymindandimprovem

25、ylanguageskills.36Herearesometipsforyou.Clearyourpurposeforreading.37Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou,soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster.38

26、Nomatterwhatyouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsmayintroduceyouthebookstheylove,butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.Giveupbooksthatyoudontenjoy.Youmayhavechosenbooksthatyouareinterestedin,andtheyarerightpurpose.Butwhileyouarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthat

27、youdontenjoyreading.Wheneveryourealizethatyouarentenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.39Setareadinggoal.ItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthanthoseIbought.ThereasonisthebooksIboughtdonthaveaduedate!Idontneedtoreturnthosebooks.40Beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwhattime

28、youneedtocompletethisbookby.小学 +初中 +高中小学+初中+高中A. Readonlywhatyouareinterestedin.B. Readthebooksborrowedfromothers.C. Rememberreadingshouldn'tbeachore.D. Ofcourse,italsocanhelpmetogetgoodgrades.E. Weneedtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.F. Beforeyoustartreading,askyourselfwhyyouarereadi

29、ngthisbook.G. Havingareadinggoalhelpsyouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）Wefoundhimafewweeksago,whenhewaswalkingalongtheroadinthecountryside.Hewasjumpingandtryingtostopcars,andwe41maybehisfamilywascampingsomewherenearby,42wepassedhim

30、by.Afewhourslater,onourreturn43,hewasinthesameplace,44,tryingtogetpeopleto45forhim.Whenhenoticed46,helaydowninthemiddleoftheroad,sowewereunableto47him.Westoppedthecarandlookedaroundforafewminutes,tryingtofindhis48.Butwefailed.Thenwetooka49lookatthedog.Hehadnocollar（项圈）andhewasreally50.Wedecidedhewas

31、abandoned.Myhusbandsaid,"51hedoesn'tbite（咬）mewhenItrytopickhimuptoputhiminthe52,wewillhaveanewdog."Thedog53joineduswithnofightatall.Hekeptstickinghisheadbetweenthetwofrontseatsasifthankingusfor54himup.Thedoghadbeen55ontheroadforsometime.Hewassothin.So,we56himalotoverthenexttwoweeksandh

32、egainedovertwentypounds.Wetookhimtothevet（兽医）,whosaidthedogappearstobeingood57despitehishavingbeenabandoned.Thevetguessedthedogisabouttwoorthreeyearsofage,fromtheconditionofhisteeth.Wedo58thisdog.Hehasbeenmistreatedandyet,heisstillverysweetHehadnomanners,butheisa59learner.Henolongertriestogetonthebe

33、d,buthedoeslikesittinginchairs.Sincethen,hehasbecomea60ofourfamily.41.A.inventedB.thoughtC.forgotD.knew42.A.soB.unlessC.orD.because43.A.roadB.flightC.tripD.stage44.A.besidesB.thusC.insteadD.still45.A.stopB.leaveC.fightD.sing46.A.themB.usC.othersD.each47.A.talkwithB.searchforC.getaroundD.worryabout48

34、.A.ownerB.friendC.ropeD.food49.A.carelessB.goodC.differentD.last50.A.beautifulB.normalC.healthyD.thin51.A.WhileB.ThoughC.AsD.If52.A.streetB.countrysideC.carD.place53.A.sadlyB.happilyC.fearfullyD.proudly54.A.carryingB.pickingC.settingD.lifting55.A.clearlyB.impossiblyC.willinglyD.safely56.A.trainedB.t

35、aughtC.fedD.walked57.A.memoryB.connectionC.styleD.health58.A.trustB.forgetC.loveD.dislike59.A.quickB.slowC.badD.future60.第二A.member一节：语法填空B.genius（共10小题；每题C.heroD.passenger1.5分，满分15分)61.Shelistenedwitha(puzzle)expressiononherface.62.Theheaveysnowpreventedusfrom(go)outforsports.63.The(biology)studied

36、plantsandbecamefamousinhiscountry.64. Shealwaysspeaks(gentle)tothechild.65. Watchforcarswhenyoucrosstheroad.66. Jennymanaged(pass)herdrivingtestonthefifthattempt.67. Hermotherhasagiftmakingguestsfeelathome.68. Itisanold(traditional)forChinesepeopletogettoghterandeatdumplingsontheeveoftheSpringFestival.69. Muchtohisdelight,hesawhisdaughter'sblueshirtthedistan