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1、Check the words and phrases: 1.质量,品质质量,品质 2吝啬的,卑鄙的吝啬的,卑鄙的3.慷慨的,大方地慷慨的,大方地 4.自私的自私的 5.轰炸,爆破轰炸,爆破 6.无私的,忘我的无私的,忘我的 adj.& adv.7.献身于,专心于献身于,专心于vt. adj.忠实的,忠实的,深爱的深爱的 n.献身,热献身,热爱爱 8.88.失业失业 9. 投票,选举投票,选举 vi.& vt. n. 10.进攻,攻击进攻,攻击11.事实上事实上12. adj.相等的,平等的相等的,平等的 adv.相等的,同样的,相等的,同样的,平等的平等的 n.同等,平等同等

2、,平等 13.有希望的有希望的 adj. 没有希望的,没有希望的, 令人绝望的令人绝望的adj. n.希望,期望希望,期望重点短语重点短语be active in 2. putinto prison 3. devote.to. 4. out of work 5. as a matter of fact 6. blow up7.in trouble 8.被判处被判处(徒刑)(徒刑)9.求助于求助于;致力于致力于 10.丧失勇气或信心丧失勇气或信心 Unit 5 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-Nelson Mandela-a modern hero-a modern hero Wha

3、t qualities does a great man have ? Find some adjectives on P33 (Warming up ) of your books to describe .Qualitiesdeterminedgenerousreliable(可靠的)devotedselflesswise(明智的)active easy-going (随和的,易相处的) A famous person A great person A famous person is a well-known person who works hard at their jobs and

4、 makes a huge success. A great person is one who follows their ideas and devotes life to help others; made a great contribution(贡献) to human beings. Whats the difference between a famous person and a great person?Most great people are also famous people, but famous people may not be great people.Can

5、 you guess who Can you guess who are they ?are they ?Guessing gameWilliam TyndaleWilliam Tyndale(Britain 1494-1536) He wrote the Bible in English so all could read it .He died for (为(为而死)而死)his ideas.He fought against(与与作斗争作斗争) the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War II He saved many

6、 Chinese soldiers as a doctor. He was a CanadianNorman BethuneHe founded the first Republic in China in 1911.He strongly believed in (信仰信仰) the three principles: nationalism; peoples rights; peoples livelihood.(三民主义:民族、民权、民生)(三民主义:民族、民权、民生)He is a Chinese. Sun Yat-senHe gave up a rich life for his i

7、deas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a peaceful way.He gave up a rich life for his ideas.He fought for (为为而奋斗)而奋斗)his country to be free from (脱离,摆脱)脱离,摆脱) the UK in a peaceful way. (以和平的方式)以和平的方式) He was an Indian. Gandhi He was the former president of South Africa who fought f

8、or black people and was in prison for almost thirty years. Nelson Mandela (1918-2013), South AfricaHe helped the black people to get the same rights as white people.在监狱中在监狱中laterNeil ArmstrongNeil ArmstrongHe was the first man to land on the moon in July1969.(USA 1930- 2012 )One small step for a man

9、, one giant leap for mankind.(一个(一个人的一小步,人类的人的一小步,人类的一大步)一大步)Whats the relationship between them?Pre-reading-prediction Strangers Friends C. Father and son D. BrothersSkimming: The passage is mainly about the life of Elias_ he met Nelson Mandela and the _ of Elias life _ he met Nelson Mandela and ho

10、w Mandela _him.beforechangeaftersupportedFurture Reading:. 1940 . 1946 . 1948 . 1950 1952 . 1963 .He was bornHe began schoolHe left schoolHe was 12 and met MandelaNelson Mandela opened his law firm. 3. T or FFTFTTFFF Further Reading1.B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 【阅读迁移应用】 1.遗憾的是我没有这个证件,因为我不是遗憾的是我没有这个证件,因为我不

11、是在那里出生的,我很担心我会不会失在那里出生的,我很担心我会不会失业。业。2.但是,我乐意帮忙,因为我知道,这将但是,我乐意帮忙,因为我知道,这将有助于实现黑人与白人平等的梦想。有助于实现黑人与白人平等的梦想。3.为了使黑人和白人平等,为什么曼德拉为了使黑人和白人平等,为什么曼德拉求助于暴力?求助于暴力?Find the similar sentences1. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a difficult period of my life.2. I had to leave because my family could n

12、ot continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare. in. The answers may vary.Retelling1.poor 2. education 3. miner 4. passbook 5. worried about 6. lucky7. help 8. moved 9. hard10.rights 11. organized 12. joined 13. peaceful 14. As a result 15. realize/achieve 16. equal About Elias1.He was only in s

13、chool for_years and left school because his family couldnt continue to pay_ and _.2.He didnt have a(n) _ in Johannesburg and was afraid of _ his job and _ there.3.He_ Mandela for advice and later joined the _.4.He helped Mandela to _some government_ to help achieve their dream.About Nelson Mandela5.

14、He used to be a(n) _who gave help to _ on their_.6.He set up the ANC Youth League and called on the black to fight for _.About the black7.They couldnt_ or choose_.8.They could not get _they wanted and were sent to live in _ of South Africa.9.They had almost no _ at all.10.They had to answer_. twothe

15、 school feesthe bus farepassbook to livelosingleavingwent toANC Youth Leagueblow up buildingsblack lawyerpoor black peoplelegal problemsequal rightsvotetheir leadersthe jobsthe poorest partsrightsviolence with violence1.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights

16、and progress,until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.译:译: 此句是一个复杂句。句子的主干是此句是一个复杂句。句子的主干是_; stopping our rights and progress为现在分词作为现在分词作_,修饰修饰laws; until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all是是时间状语从句时间状语从句,其中,其中where we almost have no ri

17、ghts at all是是定语从句定语从句,修饰,修饰_。 过去的三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权过去的三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步,直到今天我们还处在几乎利,阻挡我们的进步,直到今天我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。什么权利都没有的阶段。难句剖析:难句剖析:The last thirty years后置定语后置定语a stage当先行词是当先行词是stage ,situation, position等词时,定语从句常用等词时,定语从句常用where,when 或或in which 来引导来引导。 At that time we had reached a st

18、age where (=_) we had more black readers than white ones. 此处的此处的see 意为:意为:某事发生之时,目睹某事发生之时,目睹 The old house has seen better days.这座老房这座老房子也曾有过风光的日子。子也曾有过风光的日子。 National Day saw people singing and dancing happily in the streets.in which国庆节人们在大街高兴地唱啊跳啊国庆节人们在大街高兴地唱啊跳啊。2.We first broke the law in a way w

19、hich was peaceful; when this was not allowed. 译:_. 句中的in a way which was peaceful 相当于_, which was peaceful是定语从句。当way 表示做事的方法、方式、手段时,用the way to do / of doing sth.表示用某种方法或按某种方式,用介词in. the way 作先行词时,后跟_.首先我们用和平的方式来破坏法律,而当首先我们用和平的方式来破坏法律,而当这种方式也得不到允许时这种方式也得不到允许时.in a peaceful wayin which/ that /省略省略Eg.

20、 I dont like _ you speak to your teacher.the way in that B .the way which C. the way of whichD. the way allow用法归纳:用法归纳:allow sb to do allow doing sth. People are not allowed _ freely at the meeting and they dont allow_ either.A.to talk ; smoking B.to talk; to smoke C.talking; to smoke D. talking; smokingsb/sth be allowed to do 3.We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.译:_我们被置于这个境地:要么我们我们被置于这个境地:要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实,要么被迫接受低人一等的现实,要么我们我们跟政

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