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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019年宁德市初中毕业班质量检测 英语(试卷满分:150分,考试试卷:120分钟)第I卷 (满分105分)I. 听力(共三节, 20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A.B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。6. Where is Mike? A. In the gym.
2、B. In the library. C. In the classroom.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。7. What did Tom do last night? A. He watched TV.B. He cleaned his room.C. He did his homework.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。8. When did Sally get to the airport this morning?A. At 8:50.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:10.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。9. Why is the man moving to a new house? A
3、. He needs a quiet place.B. He has a new job there.C. He wants to play the drums.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。10. Why doesnt Danny like the room he booked? A. Its too high.B. Its too noisy.C. Its too small.11. Which room does he take at last? A. A room on the ground floor.B. A room on the second floor.C. A roo
4、m on the 11th floor.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。12. How much should the man pay? A. 20 yuan.B. 23 yuan.C. 26 yuan.13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cinema.B. In a bookstore.C. In a restaurant.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。14. What kind of books does the man often read? A. Cookbooks.B. Storybook
5、s.C. Textbooks.15. When does the man seldom read the books? A. In the early morning.B. During lunch breaks.C. Before going to bed.第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)要求:听前请认读:courtesy 'k:tsi 礼仪; hospitable h'sptbl 好客的A 66. _ of CourtesyHow to show hospitality (好客)The hosts usually make t
6、ea and 67. _ fruit to the guests.On the table, the guests must be the 68. _ to eat.The hosts like to pick food for guests, which wont happen at 69. _ table.As you finish eating, the hosts usually say, “ It 70. _ that you didnt eat much. Please have more.”II. 单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项
7、中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。16. Mary always stays up late. Oh, what _ unhealthy habit!A. aB. anC. the17. Someone is waiting outside. He wants to see you. _ no one knows Im here. A. AndB. ButC. So18. Excuse me, would you mind telling me how to call a car through “Didi”? _. A. Certainly notB. Take it easyC. Sure
8、, Id love to19. Do you like the new 5G smart phone? Yeah, but its too _. I can not afford it. A. cheapB. popularC. expensive20. When shall we meet again? Make it _ day you like, its all the same to me. A. oneB. anyC. another21. I heard Ningde Branch of SAIC (上汽宁德分公司) needs a great number of workers.
9、 Yes, it will provide more _ for people in Ningde to work. A. chancesB. suggestionsC. experiences22. Could you give me some advice on learning English well? Sure. But remember nothing can be learned _ hard work. A. byB. withoutC. through23. Drivers should drive _ when they are passing by a school.A.
10、 clearlyB. freelyC. slowly24. I offered to help Jason. However, he _ it. Maybe he wants to do it by himself. A. receivedB. requiredC. refused25. May I play computer games now, Mom? When you finish cleaning your room, you _. A. canB. mustC. need26. Is that Mr. Brown speaking? Sorry, he isnt in. He _t
11、o New York on business. A. wentB. will goC. has gone27. I designed a new poster. How do you like it? Wonderful! You should _ it _ on the wall. A. put; upB. put; awayC. put; down28. Wow! Your new bike looks so nice. Thanks. It _ by my grandpa as my birthday gift last week. A. boughtB. is boughtC. was
12、 bought29. The TV play All Is Well _ shows the problems among Chinese family members triggered (引起) heated discussion. A. whatB. whichC. who30. Sir, have you decided _? Well, Id like the red one. A. what you want to doB. when you will buy itC. which one youd chooseIII. 完形填空 从短文后各题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入的空白处
13、的最佳答案(每小题1.5分,满分15分)I raninto a stranger as he walked by me. “Oh, excuse me,” was my 31 . He replied with a smile, “Please excuse me, too. I wasnt watching out for you.”We apologized (道歉) and went our own way. But at home a 32 story was told.Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing
14、 too close to me. When I 33 , I nearly knocked (撞倒) her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didnt feel like apologizing to her.As I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. “When 34 a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were 35 . Your
15、daughter brought you some flowers that she 36 herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?”I quietly went and knelt down (跪下) by her 37 . “Wake up, little girl.” I said, “Are those flowers for 38 ?”She smiled, “I found them by the tree.
16、I picked them 39 theyre pretty like you.”I tearfully replied, “Im sorry for the way I 40 today. I shouldnt have shouted at you.” “Its okay. I love you anyway.” she said.If we can be polite to strangers, why cant we do the same for the ones we love?31. A. answerB. speechC. advice32. A. interestingB.
17、usefulC. different33. A. calledB. turnedC. returned34. A. dealing withB. listening toC. looking at35. A. patientB. unkindC. disappointed36. A. boughtB. pickedC. made37. A. chairB. deskC. bed38. A. meB. usC. her39. A. thoughB. whetherC. because40. A. explainedB. actedC. consideredIV. 阅读理解 (共两节,满分45分)
18、第一节 阅读下列四篇材料,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(每小题2分,满分40分)AGadot, an Israeli actress, was praised for showing Wonder Womans power, as well as her kind heart. She helped to change how women see themselves.Gadot was born on April 30th, 1985. She was taught to be capable (能干的) and independent as she grew up in a sm
19、all city in Israel. “There was no TV-watching. It was always Take a ball and go play,” she said. In her own words, she was a good girl as well as a tomboy. This attitude toward life encouraged Gadot to follow her heart when making future life choices. At 18, she got a chance to be a model. But she d
20、idnt think it was the right time for her to do this kind of work. Instead, she joined the army, starting her work at 5 a.m. every day. Then she studied law out of love for the field.Later, a director invited her to an audition (试镜), which led her to Wonder Woman. The movie took the world by a storm
21、in 2017. She played a brave and strong female superhero, who enters the world of man to stop a war. Gadot was included (列为) on Time magazines 2018 list of the 100 Most Influential People. She not only lit up the big screen, but also the lives of women all over the world.41. Where is Gadot from? A. E
22、ngland.B. America. C. Israel. D. Australia.42.Gadot always _ when she was a little girl. A. watched TVB. played ballC. studied lawD. drew pictures43. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Gadot? A. Gadot is 38 years old this year.B. At 18, she had no chance to be a model. C. She is the dir
23、ector of the film Wonder Woman.D. Gadot lit up the lives of women all over the world.44. What is the right order about Gadot according to the passage?a. She joined the army.b. She grew up in a small city in Israel.c. She played a female superhero in Wonder Woman.d. She was included on Time magazines
24、 2018 list of the 100 Most Influential People. A. dacbB. bacdC. bcadD. cdab 45. The passage is most probably from _. A. a magazineB. a guidebookC. a letterD. a noticeBIn October 2018, parents were shocked to find that an international school in Shanghai had food safety problems. They found food prob
25、lems in the schools kitchen. They were so angry that they reported it to law enforcement (执法机关) immediately. After fully examined, moldy tomatoes and onions were found and the headmaster was fired.Parents across China have become increasingly worried about food safety in schools, according to The Be
26、ijing News.Teenagers need to eat nutritious (营养的) food when theyre growing up to be healthy adults. Therefore, it is necessary for school dining halls to provide healthy food. With this in mind, the government has introduced a new food safety regulation (规定) that will improve nutrition and health st
27、andards in schools.The regulation was carried out on April 1. It requires the headmasters to eat with students in the dining halls. Schools will also be required to make information about food resources and suppliers public.The regulation also suggests that parents should eat with students at school
28、 in order to provide advice on food safety and nutrition. Schools must find out food safety problems and solve them right away.If a school is caught buying low-quality food or failing to report food safety incidents (事件), the headmasters will be warned, fired of handed over to law enforcement, the r
29、egulation says.46. Who introduced the new food safety regulation?A. The government.B. Parents.C. Headmasters.D. China Daily.47. Who does the underlined word “moldy” mean in Chinese?A. 破旧的B. 发霉的C. 乏味的D. 无聊的48. How do schools carry out the new regulation?A. By building more than one dining hall.B. By
30、improving the conditions of their dining halls.C. By allowing teachers and students to eat together.D. By showing the public where their food comes from.49. What do we know from Paragraph 5?A. Food safety problems can be easily solved.B. Teenagers should go home to eat meals every day.C. Parents are
31、 worried about food safety in schools. D. Parents should play a part in improving food safety in schools.50. What is the passage mainly about?A. Students eating habitsB. School headmaster.C. Food safety in schools.D. Parent-teacher relationship.CDuring Beijings two sessions (两会), many proposals and
32、suggestions were referred to. Here are three problems that might interest you.Smart phones ban (禁止)According to the survey made last year, 68.1 percent of Chinese school students have their own smart phones. Lei Yanqin, a depute of NPC, suggested that the smart phones should be banned at schools nat
33、ionwide.She said that listening to music and playing games in class not only disturb teachers, but also make it difficult for students to listen carefully.She added that students might also show off (炫耀) their phones too much. New uniform designsMost junior high schools in China require students to
34、wear a uniform.However, only three in ten students are satisfied with their uniforms, as they think they are old-fashioned and of poor quality,China Education Daily reported. The Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang CentralCommittee suggested that the uniforms could be redesigned.The co
35、mmittee said the new design could include more elements (元素) of traditional Chinese culture. They added that better quality clothing should be used to make the uniforms so that they will be more comfortable to wear.Video game rating systemOver 200 million teenagers across China play online games lik
36、e King of Glory, Guangming Daily reported. With their computers and ipads, teenagers are able to play most online games produced in China and abroad.However, some violent games might not be suitable for young people.Many NPC deputies suggested that a rating system (分级制度) for online games should be i
37、ntroduced. All games would be sorted into age groups according to their content. Players would have to provide their ID numbers before playing certain games. 51. What isnt mentioned in the passage? A. Out-of-school training .B. Smartphone ban.C. New uniform designs.D. Video game rating system.52. Ho
38、w does Lei Yanqin like smart phones? A. They are necessary in schools.B. They are causing lots of trouble in schools.C. They can help students take notes quickly.D. They should be banned in schools worldwide.53. _ of students are satisfied with their uniforms. A. 3%B. 10%C. 30%D. 68.1%54. Whats the
39、function of the video game rating system? A. Making online games more popular.B. Limiting the number of online games. C. Protecting teenagers from unsuitable games.D. Stopping teenagers from playing online games. 55. Whats the writing purpose of the passage? A. To avoid the violence at school.B. To
40、stop students from using smart phones.C. To tell the readers the importance of education.D. To spread the information about Beijings two sessions.DEarlier this year, China achieved a new landmark in space exploration.On Jan3, Change4 became the first space probe in history to successfully land on th
41、e far side of the moon,Peoples Daily reported.From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon.The other side has been a mystery.Scientists have long wondered what is on this side of the moon.Change4 cant communicate with Earth directly.But Queqiao, a reply satellite (中继卫星), can help us stay in touc
42、h.Queqiao was sent into space in May.AfterChange4 landed on the moon, it took pictures and sent them back to Earth through Queqiao.Change4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon.It is also being used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity environment.The data(数据)
43、collected from theseexperimentscould be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.The success of the Change4 mission is a major achievement for Chinas space program.Itmarks a new stage in Chinasdeep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua.China launched its Luna exploration program in 2004, n
44、aming it Change. Chinese scientists set three goals-“orbiting (环绕运行), landing and the sample returning”-referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touchdown on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth. Change4 has realized the second goal. The third will be achieved
45、during the Change5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year,China Daily reported.Following the success of the Change4 missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into (调查) our solar system. Chinas first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.56.
46、_ reported that Change 4 has successful landed on the far side of the moon. A. Peoples Daily.B. China Daily.C.Chinese scientists.D. Wu Yanhua.57. Why was Queqiao set up? A. To take photos.B. To be sent into space.C. To keep in touch with the earth.D. To grow seeds on the moon.58. What does the under
47、lined “It” refer to in Paragraph 5? A. The Change 4 probe.B. A base on the moon in the future.C. Chinas space program.D. The success of the Change 4 mission.59. Whats the third goal of Change? A. Circle around the moon.B. Bring lunar materials back to Earth.C. Send people to the moon.D. Land on the
48、surface of the moon.60. What can we infer from the passage? A. Change 5 will be Chinas last lunar exploration program.B. China has not launched any space probes to Mars so far.C. Change 4 has uncovered the secrets of the far side of the moon. D. China launched its space exploration program fifteen y
49、ears ago.第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) EMy school is named the City of London School for Girls.This year is the 125th anniversary of the founding (建立) of it. 61. _Celebratory events will be held throughout the year, including concerts workshops and summer fai
50、rs.Students and teachers will receive badges (徽章) that say “City of LondonSchool for Girls 125”. 62. _ A businessman named William Ward established (建立) our school in 1894. At that time, there was little opportunity for girls to get an education, especially those from poor families. 63. _ Girls were
51、 not expected to go to secondary school or get a university education. But Ward had high hopes for young womensfutures. He thought women should have more influence in society, as well as the ability to realize their dreams. 64. _Our newest school building is modern-looking. It opened with 446 studen
52、ts on Sept 18, 1969. 65. _ Opposite the school, there is part of the wall of a great Roman fort (罗马堡垒) built in 120.Every school has its own history. I think we should all celebrate people like William Ward who believe in giving the best education to young people.A. This is why he opened the school.B. But it still reminds us of the areas historic past.C. This way, more people will know about this
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