陕西省咸阳市2016-2017学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题Word版含答案

1、第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题1 .What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A.Go out for lunch.B.See her dentist.2 .What teacher are they talking about?A.Their physics teacher.B.Their history

2、teacher.3 .How far is the market?A.It's around the comer.B.It's 15 minutes' walk.4 .Where is the woman going with her children?A.To Australia.B.To Canada.5 .What's the woman doing?A.Cooking some food.B.Selling some food.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）C.Visit a friend.C.Their Chinese te

3、acher.C.It's one block away.C.To Japan.C.Ordering some food.听下面 5 段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6.Who is the man's favorite writer?A.Jane Austen.B.Charles Dickens.C.Mark Twain.7 .Which

4、of the following books may be loved by the woman?A.Harry Potter.B.Pride and Prejudice.听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。C.Sense and Sensibility.8 .What was Michael busy with?A.His holiday plan.B.His homework.9 .Where has Michael planned to go for his holiday?A.To the mountain.B.To the beach.C.His exam.C.To the p

5、ark.10 .Why does Katherine advise Michael to camp?A.Because it's cheap.B.Because it's peaceful.C.Because it's relaxing.听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 题。11 .What's the relationship between the speakers?A.A manager and an employee.B.A teacher and a student.C.A doctor and apatient.12 .What's t

6、he matter with the woman?A.She has to look after her mother at home. B.She has got a serious fever.C.She has beensent to the hospital.13 .How long does the man allow the woman to stay at home?A.Only one day.B.Two days.C.A day or more.听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 16 题。14 .Where are the speakers?A.In the classroo

7、m.B.At a snack bar.C.At a movie house.15 .What will the woman do next?A.Get some snacks.B.Get two better seats.C.Co over her lessons.16 .What can we learn from the conversation?A.Many people are at the opening.B.The man is overweight.C.The woman iscareless.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17 .Which number do

8、some people dislike in some foreign countries?A.12.B.13.C.14.18 .Why don't people like the number?A.They think it's big.B.It's hard to remember.C.They think it'sunlucky.19.What did Jack do one day?A.He went to visit Mr.Brown.B.He asked his friends to join a party. C.He asked his frie

9、ndsto have dinner.20.How did the people at the table feel when they heard Mr.Brown's words?A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Worried.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该选项涂黑。ASea level is rising around the world,so there is more salt in fresh water on the fa

10、rms near the sea.As a result farmers are not able to use fields close to the sea.But a farmer in the Netherlands is now using a mixture of sea and fresh water to grow healthy and delicious vegetables.Marc Van Rijsselberghe started with an experiment.He put several kinds of plants in the mixture.He w

11、orked on the project with scientists from the Free University of Amsterdam.He cut a farm into eight areas.Then he watered them with different mixtures of fresh water and sea water,and a computer program created water with eight levels of the mixture.Mr.Van Rijsselberghe says he was able to harvest v

12、egetables from most of the eight test areas.He says the vegetables were smaller than those grown in fresh water.But he says they also have more sugar and salt,so they taste better.The farmer grew carrots,cabbage,onions and beetroot.But he found that potatoes grew better than the other vegetables in

13、the mixture of sea and fresh water.Mr.Van Rijsselberghe says four kinds of these potatoes were sent to Pakistan.Farmers in Pakistan will test the potatoes to see if they can be grown in those fields.21 .What does Marc Van Rijsselberghe do?A.A farmer in Pakistan.B.A farmer in the Netherlands.C.A comp

14、uter programmer in the Netherlands.D.A scientist from the Free University ofAmsterdam.22 .What vegetables grow best in the mixture of sea and fresh water?A.Potatoes.B.Carrots.C.Cabbages.D.Onions.23 .Which is not mentioned about the vegetables grown in the mixture?A.They are more expensive.B.They hav

15、e more sugar and salt.C.They taste better than those grown in fresh water. D.They are smaller than those grown in fresh water.24 .What's the best title for this passage?A.Sea level is rising around the worldB.How to.grow better vegetablesC.Growing vegetables with sea waterD.A special mixture of

16、sea and fresh waterNowadays,many women realize it is more important to depend on themselves.According to a recent survey,70 percent of the female participants think the biggest advantage for modern women is being talented and free,having a strong ability to work and having a good income,and having a

17、 beautiful body shape.What do you think of it?Are Chinese women becoming more independent?Mike (Switzerland)Some Chinese men expect women to be obedient (顺从的) and gentle.And at the same time they ask women to have a job,do all the housework and raise a child.It is high time that women should be beco

18、ming more confident and independent!Ted (UK)Social change needs a long time.Parents and grand-parents today can still be stuck in the traditional attitudes. Women in a modem society deserve equality (平等)with men in all things,but a Chinese woman is being encouraged to enjoy cooking for the family an

19、d take an active role in child care.Seneca (US)I have certainly noticed that Chinese women can be more ambitious than men.At schools,girls work harder and seldom engage in playing games.Boys waste their time at school.When they are adults,the girls are more refined and they have better manners,but b

20、oys are still rather hard around the edges.25 .Where does Mike come from?A.The UK.B.Japan.C.The US.D.Switzerland.26 .What's Ted's idea?A.He thinks women should stay at home.B.He thinks women should look aftertheir children.C.He thinks women have the same equality as men. D.He thinks women sh

21、ould go out for work.in Chinese.27 .The underlined word "ambitious" meansA.有雄心的B.有才华的C.有优势的D.有个性的28 .What's the best title for this passage?B.Are Chinese women becomingA.Are Chinese women becoming more obedient?more independent?C.Do Chinese women have the same equality as men? D.Do Chi

22、nese women work harder than men?Disney's theme park,its first on the Chinese mainland,Shanghai Disneyland,has already been completed,and opened its doors on June 16,2016."Six is a lucky number to Chinese people,"the Walt Disney Company said.Shanghai Disneyland hosted an opening celebra

23、tion to welcome its first guests.At the opening,it held more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style ones,because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture. "We have prepared a three-day celebration and invited more than 8,000 actors,"Philippe Gas,Shanghai Disn

24、eyland's general manager,told Shanghai Television yesterday.So why has Disneyland been so popular?Well,it's described as "the Happiest Place on Earth" and "a place for the young and young at heart".Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason fo

25、r their parks' success. "We tell a story in everything we do,"Pressler said.However,Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere.When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992,some French people felt that American culture was invading （入侵） France.But still,the park stayed open a

26、nd today it is a popular place for European visitors.29 .Why did the company decide to open on the date of June 16,2016?A.Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday.B.Because the opening celebration won't be ready until that day.C.Because the number SIX is considered to be "lucky

27、" in China.D.Because Shanghai Disneyland won't be completed until that day.30 .Shanghai Disneyland .at the opening.A.told stories to the guestsB.mainly showed Western cultureC.had more activities of Chinese-styleD.invited guests to have a roller-coasterride31.What can we infer from the last

28、 paragraph?A.At first,Disneyland Paris was a great success.B.American culture is quite similar to French culture.C.Disney's parks have always been popular around the world.D.Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present.D"When studying foreign speech,don't forget about

29、body language,"Anne Merritt said.Something as simple as a smile can show friendliness in one culture,embarrassment in another,impatience in a third.Even silence means different things in different places.If you want to avoid making some mistakes when traveling abroad,you should pay attention to

30、 the following.TouchBritain,along with much of Northern Europe and the Far East,has a "non-contact" culture.In those countries, there is very little physical contact in people's daily talks.Even brushing someone's arm by accident is the reason for an apology.However,in the high-con

31、tact cultures of the Middle East,Latin America,and southern Europe,physical touch is a big part of daily life.What's more,there are different standards for who touches whom and where.In much of the Arab world,men hold hands and kiss each other in greeting,but would never do the same with a woman

32、.In Thailand and Laos, it is taboo （禁忌）to touch anyone's head,even children's.In SouthKorea,elders can touch younger people with force when trying to get through a crowd,but younger people can't do the same.Eye contactIn most Western countries,frequent eye contact is a sign of confidence

33、 and attentiveness （注 意） .We may think that a conversation partner who looks away is either not listening to us or lying.Of course,this is not the standard around the world.In many Asian,African,and Latin American countries,the unbroken （未间断的）eye contactwould be considered impolite and rude.These cu

34、ltures consider avoiding eye contact a sign of respect for bosses and elders.In these parts of the world,children won't look at an adult who is speaking to them,and nor will employees look at their bosses.32.In Britain,when people are talking, they usually A.avoid eye contact B.brush the others&

35、#39; arms for their mistakes1.1 In southern Europe,physical touch is.A.unnecessaryB.impolite34 .What should we avoid doing in Thailand?A.Touching a kid's head.C.Shaking hands with children.35 .What does this text mainly tell us?A.How to have a good time abroad.C.How to communicate with foreigner

36、s.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。C.avoid physical contactD.apologizeC.dangerousD.commonB.Touching someone's arm.D.Touching old people with force.B.The importance of body language.D.An introduction to some body language.选项中有两项为多余选项。Life is filled with regrets._36_When we look b

37、ack,we always wish that we had made better choices.Then what can we do to avoid future regrets?Make better plans.If you start to do something,you need to make a plan before doing it.The earlier,the better._37_You'll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do._38_You can go around

38、 more often.More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active.You also need to be kind.'Thank you' can bring a smile to someone's face.Learn to say 'sorry' and don't be angry with others.Find the right friend.A friend may make your life and can break your life as well._

39、39_Good friends will always better your ideas.Never fear failure.Everybody fails.Even the greatest person failed.We should not fear failure,because failure is not the end of the road._40Life is good.We don't have to live in our past,but we do hope that we can plan better,live better and work bet

40、ter when we have the chance to do so.A.Live a more active life.B.Almost all of us have no difficulty telling our regrets.C.We should take failure as a chance and improve ourselves.D.We had many dreams when we were young children.E.So you have to think twice when you choose a friend.F.Build up your c

41、onfidence.G.You will know what comes first and what comes last.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was Mother's Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my rive-year-old son,Tenyson.As we were_41_,we realiz

42、ed that only minutes earlier an_42_woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground._43_was with her,but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. _44_a lot of people stopped to help out._45_we were walking towards the scene,Tenyson became ver

43、y_46_about what had happenedto the elderly couple.He_47_to me,"Mom,it's not much fun falling over in front of_48_."Seeing that there was a flower stall （摊位）at the front of the supermarket,he added,"Why shouldn'twe_49_the lady a flower?It will make her feel better."I was_5

44、0_that he'd come up with this_51_idea.So we went over and told the flower seller_52_we wanted."Just take it."she replied."I_53_take your money for such a wonderful_54_."By now medical staff had arrived,and were_55_the injured woman.We gave the flower to the woman's husban

45、d and I told him it was_56_my son.At that,the old man started crying and said,"Thank you very much."He then turned to me,"You have a_57_son.Happy Mother's Day to you.The man bent down and gave his wife the flower,telling her who it was from._58_being badly hurt,the old lady looked

46、 up at Tenyson with_59_in her eyes and gave him a little_60_.41 .A.rivingB.leavingC.stoppingD.moving42 .A.injuredB.awkwardC.elderlyD.honest43.A.The sellerB.My sonC.The crowdD.Her husband44.A.ObviouslyB.ParticularlyC.FortunatelyD.Interestingly45.A.IfB.WhileC.SinceD.Unless46.A.excitedB.worriedC.angryD

47、.curious47.A.complainedB.liedC.saidD.responded48.A.no oneB.everyoneC.someoneD.anyone49.A.buyB.bringC.leaveD.lend50.A.relaxedB.amazedC.puzzledD.concerned51.A.wiseB.crazyC.innocentD.sweet52.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.whether53.A.must notB.may notC.can'tD.needn't54.A.sceneB.deedC:flowerD.habit55.A.ch

48、ecking withB.paying forC.operating onD.looking after56.A.aboutB.toC.withD.from57.A.wonderfulB.cheerfulC.successfulD.respectful58.A.Out ofB.As toC.Thanks toD.Regardless of59.A.hopeB.loveC.pityD.pain60.A.smileB.moneyC.ideaD.comfort第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面材料，在答题卡相应位置处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词

49、）Dear Tom:I am glad that you are coming to China as an exchange student.You_61_(ask) many questions about the Dragon Boat Festival in your letter,and now let me tell you something about it.The Dragon Boat Festival,also called the Duanwu Festival,is celebrated_62_the fifth day of the fifth month acco

50、rding to the Chinese calendar.People always eat the rice dumpling,Zongzi,and watch dragon boat races_63_ (celebrate) it.The rice dumpling is made of rice,meat and so on.You can eat different_64_(kind) of rice dumplings.They are very_65_(taste).And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan.He is_66_honest

51、minister who is said to have committed suicide (自杀)by drowning_67_(he) in a river.Now thefestival is a statutory (法定的)3-day public holiday in China. However,it is best known for itsdragon-boat races,_68_(especial) in the southern places_69_there are many rivers and lakes.It's very popular.Overal

52、l,the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!If you have any other questions,please don't hesitate to ask me.I am looking forward to_70_（see） you soon.Yours,Li hua第四部分写作（共两节，满分35 分）第一节 短文改错（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加

53、一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。Today we had a chemistry test.I found the test difficulty,but I tried hardly to do it.Suddenly Mary,my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers.After think for some time,I le

54、t her copy my answers.But after the test,all of us were called to the teacher's office.The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests.We were warned not to cheat again,so she would need to call our parents.I was very upset.I didn't cheat.I was just helping a friend.Why does she punish me?第二节 书面表达（满分25 分）近年， 青少午肥胖现象日益增多并引起各种健康问题。你们的英语校报向全校征稿，讨论如何能够做到健康饮食，提高青少年身体素质。请你写一篇稿件，谈谈你的观点。内容要点如下：1 .分析青少年肥胖的原因，如喜欢吃快餐；2 .就如何保持健康给出建议，如健康饮食、适当锻炼等。注意：3 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4 .词数70 词左右。 （开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数）Nowad