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1、必修五词汇试作者:日期:高考英语第一轮复习词汇检测练习-必修5Unit 1 Great scientists一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组: movement, construction, theory, cure, absorb, engine, positive, contribute, characteristic, control1 The new tunnel hasn t been finished; it is still under.2 It is said that this kind of new medici ne canpeople of

2、heart disease.3 are to mach ines what hearts are to ani mals.4 As we know, exerciseto better health.5 The hotel fire was completely un derthe mome nt the fireme n arrived.6 The n eed to com muni cate is a keyof huma n society.7 I am a wit ness. I amabout what time it happe ned.8 He seemed totallyin

3、that book. When I came in he didn t notice me at all.9 Accord ing to theof relativity, nothing travels faster tha n light.10 Weari ng loose cloth ing gives you greater freedom of.第二组:handle, serve, enthusiastic, scientific, analyse, complete, blame, valuable, spin,conclude11 She is awoma n who n eve

4、r smiles.12 They didn t draw a conclusion until carrying out lots ofexperiments.13 It came as asurprise to me. I n ever thought of that.14 This kind of gold watch is really. It costs a lot of money to buy one.15 Hehis speech by wish ing every one a safe trip home.16 Sudde nly the pla ne wasout of co

5、n trol.17 Who is tofor this road accide nt?18 It took us a long time towhat went wrong. And even tually we knew the problem.19 She was even lessabout going to Japa n.20 She turned theand ope ned the door.第三组: cautious, repeat, reject, pump, virus, announce, expose, defeat, instruct, radium21 Ithree

6、times but he still couldn t remember it.22 This engine is used forwater out of the mine.23 The gover nmentyesterday to the media pla ns to create a milli on new jobs.24 This is the first time that our team has bee nat basketball match.25 Madame Curie is always remembered by people as the discoverer

7、of.26 You will bewhere to go as soon as the car is ready.27 Don tyourself to strong surrtjht; it will harm your skin.28 He was seriously ill because of ainfection.29 This proposal was firmlyat the meet ing.30 He is veryabout committing( 承诺)himself to anything.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)put forwar

8、d draw a conclusion in addition link to apart from be strict with lead to make sense point of view1 You must organize your composition well. , you should pay attention to yourhan dwriti ng.2 What he thought and said didn t.3 It was because of his careless ness thathis failure.4 My bossme in my new w

9、ork.5 He was brave eno ugh toobject ions at the meeti ng.6 Peter, what s youron that matter?7 Chan gjia ng and Huan ghe there are many other rivers in China.8 After readi ng the article once aga in he.9 You mayyour mobile phonea computer.Unit 2 The United Kingdom一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组: consi

10、stent, communism, clarify, fold, influence, collection, delight, unite, smart,unfair, puzzle, available, construct1 It was Karl Marx who developed.2 Pleasedow n the bla nket and put it into the closet.3 I have a largerof coins tha n he has.4 Two partiesto oppose the government s plans.5 It wasfor th

11、e mother to treat her five kids un equally.6 The n ewly-developed software isto all PC users. It is cheap and easy to in stall.7 The old bridgein the 1950s was washed away duri ng the floods last week.8 The math problemboth the teacher and his stude nts.9 Mr. & Mrs. Jones were weari ng theirclothes

12、for the grand party.10 He won the game easily, to theof all his fans.11 Proper ways of education have positiveon children s growth and development.12 I havemy inten ti on of leavi ng the compa ny.13 The results are en tirelywith earlier research.第二组: debate, loyal, attraction, project, statue, legal

13、, wedding, error, splendid, uniform,thrill, arrange, convenience14 That pla ne bel ongs to BritishForces.15 I am occupied in writ ing a new research.16 Accord ing to Chin esesystems, the suspect must be sentenced to death.17 I thi nk you have made anin calculati ng the total.18 Stude nts are asked t

14、o wear schoolat school.19 Ourmarriage came to an end in the year of 2006.20 This flat is equipped with moder n.21 It gave me a bigto meet my favorite author in pers on.22 They bought aapartme nt by the sea, which cost them lots of mon ey.23 The old couple got married thirty years ago. Yesterday was

15、their 30thanni versary.24 Theof Liberty was prese nted to the Un ited States of America by France.25 The Win dow to the World is a famousto visitors from both home and abroad.26 The questi on of the orig in of the uni verse is still hotlyby scie ntists.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):consist of divid

16、o break away (from) leave out take the place of break down1 China 23 provinces, 4 municipalities, 5 autonomous regions and 2 specialadmi nistrative regi ons.2 Miss WangMrs. Liu to give us a less on.3 sentences which are unn ecessary in the essay.4 Mumthe applefour parts, so every one got his sh

17、are.5 Negotiatio ns betwee n these coun tries fin ally.6 I persuaded him tothe gang and be a good man.Unit 3 Life in the future一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组: swift, extraordinary, agency, bend, carriage, constantly, previous, vehicle, press, helmet1 Sun Yat-se n was a trulyman in the Chin ese histo

18、ry.2 Please mark the pipe where you willit.3 As you know, fashi on ischa nging.4 In front of the hotel are rows of parked.5 People are ofte n asked to wearwhe n ridi ng motorbikes.6 Theconference is to be held betwee n 9:00 am and 10:00 a.m. next Mon day.7 Anyone can do this job. Noexperie nee is n

19、eeded for it.8 This is an express train with 18.9 You may turn to a travelfor in formati on about traveli ng abroad.10 Don t hesitate; you need to make adecision.第二组: private, tablet, surroundings, mud, flash, skip, require, master, temple, capsule11 The doctor told me to take twowith water before m

20、eals.12 My car got stuck in theand couldn t get out.13 Since you have lear ned this chapter, let usit and begi n the n ext chapter.14 I received mydegree for econo mics in Beiji ng Uni versity.15 Those mi ners were brought up from the mi ne in a special.16 That oldwith a history of more tha n 300 ye

21、ars is visited by lots of people every day.17 The height of the deskadjusti ng a little lower.18 A neon(霓虹灯)on and off above the door.19 My hometown lies in a small village with nice. I enjoy living there.20 The nu mber of Shen zhe ners who havecars has reached 1 millio n.第三组:length, herb, switch, i

22、mpression, mask, lack, optimistic, settlement, lemonade, jet21 I like to drink tea mixed with. It smells fragra nt.22 If you don t like this channel, justto another one.23 She succeeded because she had the determ in ati on that her brother.24 The man ageme nt and the unions have reached aover new wo

23、rk ing con diti ons.25 -What kind of drink would you like? glass of, please.26 The two sides are not tooabout the result of the n egotiati on.27 The robbers were weari ng stock ingwhe n they robbed the bank.28 Hi s words left me thethat he didn t like the plan at all.29 In our school each class is 4

24、0 minu tes in.30 The accide nt happe ned as thewas about to take off.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):remind of lose sight of sweep up speed up assist in catch sight of take up1 Wang Ping ran very fast and soon Ihim.2 Since retireme nt Old Wanggarde ning.3 After the train pulled out of the stati on it

25、 soon.4 They greatlysearch ing for the miss ing boy.5 This old photomemy college days.6 We ll make our bathroom more comfortable if wethe mess every day.7 Imy brother immediately among the crowd, for he was very tall!Unit 4 Making the news一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组:edition, process, chief, repor

26、ter, guilty, acquire, course, section, occupation, department, approve1 Before he became theeditor of the n ewspaper he was a jour nalist.2 I ofte n read the electr onicof Shen zhe n Daily on the intern et.3 The judge announced the man notand the n he was set free.4 Tomato-egg soup is the lastof our

27、 dinner.5 The Japa neseof Taiwa n lasted fifty-one years.6 The new editi on textbook isby the Departme nt for Educati on.7 Mon ths later I was appo in ted man ager of the salesof our compa ny.8 I gla need over the sportsof China Daily.9 From whom did youthe latest i nformati on?10 Our chief editor i

28、s hav ing a frie ndly talk with thosefrom New York Times.11 I sent three rolls of film away to be.第二组:technical, employ, task, appointment, meanwhile, photograph, profession, trade, intention, thorough, accurate12 Lear ning is the mainfor us high school stude nts.13 We will offer freesupport for tho

29、se buying our software.14 There are 20 minu tes to go before the meeti ng., I want to have a drink of coffee.15 He was an electricia n by.16 I have noof leavi ng the city. On the con trary, I do like this city.17 My watch is not. I am afraid it n eeds fixing.18 Miss Wang did ain vestigati on of who

30、broke the classroom win dows.19 A few years ago China became a member of the WorldOrga ni zati on.20 Shen zhe n is a beautiful city. I spe nt a whole day tak ingof it.21 In some coun tries you must make anbefore going to a doctor.22 Since how long ago have you bee nin this factory?第三组: deliberately,

31、 gifted, normal, recorder, note, colleague, seldom, senior, eager, polish, case, crime23 Lisa is a verygirl for music. She can play the pia no very well though very young.24 Now when we enjoy music we use DVD but don often use the tape to playcassettes.25 We are friends andfor many years. We are get

32、t ing on quite well.26 After graduati ng from a junior middle school I went to a keymiddle school in ourcity.27 My article was carefullyand checked before release( 发表).28 Anyone who commits ashall be puni shed.29 You probably won t need to call, but take my number, just in.30 After the exam all the

33、stude nts wereto know their results.31 I don t like films, so Igo to the cinema.32 Pleasethat the new law will come into effect on July 1st.33 It isto feel tired after such a long trip.34 I have bee nignoring her all day, so she is very upset.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):concentrate on accuse of s

34、o as to (do sth) defend against have a nose for be supposed to1 He moved to live with the disabled mantake care of him.2 Mike is a reporter whothose film and TV stars诽闻.love affairs(3 Joh nson wasmurder by the police and condemned to 10 years in pris on.4 Hebe a college graduate but he knew nothing

35、of history.5 The law allows people tothemselvesa charge.6 In this chapter I shallthe early years of Charlie王朝).s reign(Unit 5 First aid一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组: mild, throat, bandage, jewellery, ceremony, liquid, injury, aid, radiation, present, wounded1 I cannot raise my voice, for I have got

36、 a sore.2 is a pers onal orn ame nt, such as a ring, n ecklace, bracelet, made from jewels, preciousmetals or other substa nces3 Matter has three states solid, gas and.4 With theof my En glish teacher I have made rapid progress in En glish.5 The familyan ancient sword to the museum.6 Thosesoldiers w

37、ere sent to the n earest hospital for treatme nt.7 It is said that you will be affected by theif you talk on the mobile pho ne for long.8 Be careful with the knife. Or you will do yourself an.9 Some high officials were in vited to the ope ningof Shen zhe n Hi-tech Fair.10 His legs were seriously hur

38、t and wereup. He could only stay in bed.11She is awoma n who n ever shouts to others. We all like being with her.第二组: pressure, bleeding, tissue, bravery, choke, symptom, electric, iron, kettle, ankle, towel12 I cut my fin ger while cutti ng the apple and it was.13 He saved the girl from the burning

39、 house. We all admired him for his.14 Headache, cough and a running nose are all cold.15 I n eed tothe dress before I can wear it.16 While playi ng football yesterday after noon I spra ined myand it hurt a lot.17 After the bath you d better dry yourself with a.18 She carelessly kno cked over afull o

40、f boili ng water on his legs.19 It was Edis on who inven ted thelight.20 The man almostto death in the thick smoke.21 Will you please bring me a box of? My nose is running.22 You shouldn t work under greatall the time. Try eiax yourself.第三组:treatment, wrist, authentic, essay, swell, sleeve, organ, p

41、oison, ambulance, damage,damp23 Myaches. I can hardly move my hand.24 Her faceup where the bee had stung her.25 Eyes, no se, and ears are the senseof the huma n body.26 He fell ill and had trouble breathi ng. So his family called 120 for help and then anarrived immediately.27 The house is very cold

42、and.If you live here for long you will probably suffer fromrheum arthritis(风湿性关节炎).28 The desk was. Who can fix it?29 Some mushrooms contain a deadly. Never eat them.30 In summer people usually wear shirts with short.31 He wrote anon the causes of the First World War.32 There is a sewage(污水)plant in

43、 the west of the city.33 I am interested in collecting valuable paintings, but I don t know if this one is二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):fall ill over and over again in place squeeze out a number of put one s hands on1 He, so his wife called for first aid.2 When you finish readi ng my books please p

44、ut them.3 Don t ask me such silly questions.4 middle school stude nts sig ned up for the En glish Summer Camp.5 Peter, I cannotany bla nk paper for you.6 I took off my wet clothes andwater.必修五Unit 1一第一组:1 con struct ion 2 cure 3 Engines 4 con tributes 5 con trol 6 characteristic 7positive 8 absorbed

45、 9 theory 10 moveme nt第二组:11 severe 12 scientific 13 complete 14 valuable 15 concluded 16 spinning 17 blame 18 an alyse 19 en thusiastic 20 han dle第三组: 21 repeated 22 pumping 23 announced 24 defeated 25 radium 26 instructed 27 expose 28 virus 29 rejected 30 cautious二 1 In addition 2 make sense 3 led

46、 to 4 is strict with 5 put forward 6 point of view 7 Apart from 8 drew a conclusion 9 link toUnit 2一 第一组:1 com munism 2 fold 3 collect ion4 un ited 5 un fair 6 available 7con structed 8 puzzles 9 sple ndid/smart 10 delight 11 in flue nee 12 clarified 13 con siste nt第 二组:14 Loyal 15 project 16 legal 17 error 18 uniforms 19 arranged 20 conveniences 21 thrill 22 sple ndid 23 weddi ng

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