2015届中考英语总复习：名词课件（共9张PPT）

1、（一）nouns:countable nouns and uncountable nouns uncountable nouns: news ,advice , weather， information , room(空间）,space, population, temperature, etc.countable nouns:(singular -plural forms)1.Nouns ending in a consonant+y story - factory- dictionary- butterfly- ability-enemy- hobby- activity-library

2、city country2.Nouns ending in s,sh ,ch ,or x glass, wish , watch , box 3.Nouns ending in o potato-tomato- hero- mango- radio- kilo- bamboo-potatoes,tomatoes,heroes,mangoes,radios,kilos,Bamboos,zoos,photos4.Nouns ending in f or feknife- wife- life- leaf- thief- wolf- loaf-shelf特殊和易错形式：1.Chinese-Chine

3、se Japanese sheep deer/goldfish2.German- human- walkman- 3. Englishman- postman- fireman- spaceman-Frenchman policeman snowman4 a man teacher-men teachers a woman doctor-women doctors5 a boy friend- a girl student- an apple tree- a book shop6.foot- tooth- goose- 7 mouse- child-8.glasses , pants , tr

4、ousers ,the Chens family,the police总以复数出现9.physics,maths ,news 虽以s 结尾，但均为单数名词 （二）Turn the following words into nouns:1.pollute- educate- invent- operate- donate- introduce-attract- imagine- suggest-discuss- prevent- protect-communicate- explain- invite- organize-present- describe-pollution,education

5、,invention,operation,donation,introduction,attraction,imagination,suggestion,discussion,prevention,protection,communication,explanation , invitation , organization, presentation ,description2.develop- move- excite- agree- punish- advertise- treat- achieve- argue-3.mean- train- shake- build- warn- pa

6、int- turn- greet-meaning ,training,shaking,building,warning,painting turning,greetings 4.design- kidnap- rob- murder- shoplift- visit- direct-win- run- swim- designer,kindnapper,robber,murderer,shoplifter,visitor,director,winner,runner,swimmer 5.kind- blind- fit- sad- unhappy- careful(careless)-6.wa

7、rm- grow- true- dead- breathe- born- long- wide-high-weighwarmth ,growth,truth,death,breath,birth, length,width,height, weight 7.record- arrest- doubt - reply- honour- import- fight - knock-brush- support- test-8.appear(disappear)- enter- appearance,entrance 9.silent-silence confident,different- adv

8、ise-10.fail- please - know- bleed-worry-safe- wise- proud- speak- succeed- marry- failure,pleasure,knowledge,blood,worries,safety,wisdom,pride,speech,success,marriage （三）名词的所有格：1.Johns books the workers library Childrens Palace2.Millies and Suzys bedrooms Millie and Suzys bedroom 3. a two weeks holi

9、day=a two-week holiday4. a friend of mine/my fathers a book of mine5. the legs of the table the classroom of the students6.in 20 years time in two or three days time in half an hours time in one and a half hours time 7. on Mothers Day on Fathers Day on Teachers Day on Womens Day8. at the doctors at

10、Mr SmithsExercises:1.Are there any _(羊) on the farm?2.There is no enough _ in the corner of of the room for the fridge. ( places, space ,field , ground )3. Twelve people were hurt,but no _(life) were lost in the accident.4.Her sweet _ was hardly noticed as others were making so much _. sound voice n

11、oise5.The doctor took his _(体温) and then gave him some medicine.6._(失败) is the mother of _(成功)。7.Keeping your _(worry) to yourself makes them worse.8.Susans _ (hobby) include reading, cooking and swimming.9.The local government has taken actions to reduce _ (污染).10.The number of wild animals is gett

12、ing smaller because of the_ of their living areas. (丧失)sheepspacelivesvoicetemperaturenoiseFailuresuccessworriespollutionhobbiesloss11.Alan is the_( win) of the Photo Competition this year.12. Look! Two_(monkey) are fighting for food over there13.One World, One_(梦想) is the slogan(口号) of the 2008 Bei

13、jing Olympic Games.14.After the_(舞蹈者的) wonderful performance, we gave them some flowers.15.The programme started with a_(discuss) about the problem. 16.Dead _(leaf) can be seen here and there in late autumn.17.The children clapped and screamed with _(excite) when they saw their favourite characters.

14、18.The tourists had no _（选择）but to wait for the next train.monkeyswinnerdancersdiscussionexcitementleaveschoicedream19.Whats your secret of success? -Our _ (优势) is team spirit. 20.From June 1, supermarkets in China will not provide plastic bags(塑料袋)for free. If_ (shop) need one, they have to pay. 21

15、.Have they finished the_(operate)?22.You can cross the road in_（安全）when the traffic lights turn green.23.This is one of the most expensive_on the market. (字典)24.In _(纪念)of the people who lost their lives in Yushu earthquake,people place flowers beside a building destroyed.25.As a_（记者）,he meets lots

16、of people every day.26.If theres something wrong with your teeth, youd better go to see a d_. 27.We should pay more _(注意) to our living environment.28.The local _(政府) has taken actions to call on people to plant trees.29. Thank you for giving us so many good _(建议).governmentattentionentistreporterdi

17、ctionarieshonouradvantagesuggestionsoperationssafetyshoppers30.Both of my best friends were born in _ (十月). 31.The camera was one of the greatest _ (发明) in the 19th century.32.The babys first front _ (牙齿)are just coming through33.When the fire happened ,the firemen hurried there and carried the children to_(safe) place.34.There are not many_(different)in price between the two mobile phones.35.Pandas favorite food is bamboo l_.36.They take great _(proud) in their son,who is a famous scientist.37.Can you give me a _(描述) of what he looks like?38.I like teenagers with lots of _(know).39.