英语必修ⅴ外研版module 2 period 1练习

1、Reading章节训练一.词汇拓展1stress n压力，紧张_v强调，重读_ adj.紧张的，充满压力的2satisfy vt.使满意_ n满足_ adj.感到满意的_ adj.令人满意的3electricity n. 电，电学_ adj.电的_ n电工4quality n质量_ adj.合格的_ n资格，合格证书5intelligent adj.聪明的，有才智的_ n智力，智慧_ adj.需用才智的6a _ cliff adj.垂直的，陡峭的a _ line adj.垂直的.根据首字母提示填写单词1He o_ to help the old lady carry her case，but

2、was politely refused by her.2Zhai Zhigang completed his m_ of the first spacewalk successfully.3We can compute the c_ area with radius(半径)4We should study hard to be q_ for the work we will do in the future.5Generally speaking，parents' behavior have a p_ effect on children.6Traffic rules should

3、be r_ to make sure everyone enjoys a pleasant journey.7I've had a number of close e_ with bad drivers.8The time is a_ when we must think about buying a new house.短语互译1_尤其，特别_理论上，在理论上来说 _实际上，在实践中_状况不好2_平均above/blow average _average.out _3_以为理所当然_ 站好位置以备_ 注意到4_对产生影响take effect_of/to/no effect _ pu

4、t/bring o effect_in effect_5_经过pass away _pass on/down from generation to generation_.从课文中找出与所给汉语相对应的句子1尤其是从拉巴斯通往北边的一条路被认为是世界上最危险的路。_2尽管交通量不大，但平均每两周就有一辆车驶出公路。_3按道理，这条路只准许早晨8点以后车辆向山上行驶及下午3点以后车辆向山下行驶。但实际上几乎没有司机遵守这些规则。_4但经常他们只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志看作是理所当然的事情。_5当卡车司机时的某一天，他跟死神打了个照面。_6那次经历给铁穆特欧留下了极其深刻的印象

5、。_.阅读课文，完成练习1What's the main idea of the last paragraph?_2Which sentence can be replaced by the following one?The present condition of the road is supposed to only allow traffic going uphill from 8 in the morning and coming downhill from 3 in the afternoon，but actually almost no drivers do so._3

6、Why does Timoteo start and continue with his new job?_4Translate the following sentence into Chinese.And so every morning，week in，week out，from dawn to dusk，Timoteo takes up his place on the bend and directs the traffic._.句型转换1Including the director，there are fiftytwo people in the workshop.There ar

7、e fiftytwo people in the workshop，the director _.2You should avoid eating fat meat，pork particularly.You should avoid eating fat meat，pork _ _.3He lay still on the floor，and his dog slept beside him.He lay still on the floor，_ his dog _ beside him.4Don't think that he should help you without any

8、 condition.Don't _ _ _ _ that he should help you.5He lay in bed week after week because of his illness.He lay in bed，_ _，_ _，because of his illness.6He recognized his lack of qualifications for the job.He recognized that he _ _ _ _take on the job.He recognized that he _ _ _ _the job.7This was su

9、ch a moving story that we were all moved to tears.This was _ _ _ _ that we were all moved to tears.8The company offered a better job to him.The company _ _ a better job._ _ _ a better job by the company.根据汉语提示完成句子1大家普遍认为奥巴马是一位非常友好的总统。Obama _ _ _ _ _ a very kind president.2这家公司主动捐献50辆卡车支援灾区重建。The com

10、pany _ _ donate fifty trucks to help the rebuilding of disaster areas.3我恐怕用法语表达不清自己的意思。I am afraid I can't _ _ _ in French.4我们必须遵守我们国家的法律。We must _ _ _ of our country.5年轻的科学家们在探险期间数次与死神擦肩而过。The young scientists _ _ _ _ _death during their exploration.6第一次遭遇地震的那段经历对他的人生价值观产生了深远影响。His first experi

11、ences in an earthquake _ _ _ _ _ his value of life.7你若想成功，就不该错过任何机会。If you want to succeed，you should _ let any opportunity _ _.8我没有出席他们的聚会，必须向他们表示歉意。I must _ _ _ _ for not attending their gettogether.词汇辨析1thanks to/because of/due to1)The team's success was largely _ her efforts.2)He knew she wa

12、s crying _ what he had said.3)_ your kind help，we finished our work early.2condition/situation/state/occasion1)The company is in a poor financial _.2)The _ of my health prevented me from working too much.3)The vice president is in a _ of poor health.4)I've met him on several _.3symbol/sign/signa

13、l1)She gave us a _ to leave the room quickly.2)A red light is usually a _ for danger.3)We use X as the _ for an unknown quantity.熟读课文，完成短文Timoteo Apaza is a 46yearold _1_ who works as a human traffic signal.Holding a large circular _2_ in his hand which is red on one side and green _3_，he stands on

14、the bend and _4_ the traffic without pay.Sometimes，_5_ give him a tip.But in most cases，they just pass by，_6_ the human traffic signal _6_.As is known，La Paz is the highest capital in the world.Because of its high altitude，transportation and _7_ are quite difficult there.Many roads are in bad _8_，wh

15、ich leads to frequent accidents.Once，he was driving a lorry when he _9_ the road at a bend and _10_ 300 metres down the mountain.Fortunately，he _11_ it.Then，one night，he was called out to help pull people out of a _12_ bus at la curva del diablo，which had _13_ on him and made him feel that it was hi

16、s _14_ to help others.And finally he _15_ this job.单句改错1I'm considering to go to Europe for my holiday._2She is very particular above what she wears._3There are such many good books that I don't know which one to buy._4My uncle has offered me to drive me to the airport._5My words had no affe

17、ct on him._6On average，one vehicle comes off the road every second weeks._.单项选择1His report covers a variety of issues，and social justice _.Ain common Bin generalCin particular Din practice2All the guests at the party were dancing and singing happily _ suddenly the lights went off.Auntil Bwhile Cwhen

18、 Dbefore3Dr.Collins couldn't lead the wildlife research in the tropical forest any longer because his health was in poor _.Astate Bsituation Ccondition Dposition4I never thought of it before，_ all that my parents had done for me for granted.Ataking Btaken Cto take Dtook5A kind old gentleman _ to

19、 lend me a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for me to carry.Aafforded Bstuck Crefused Doffered6When Tom was ill in hospital，his classmates went to see him _.Aevery a few days BeverydayCevery two days Devery the second day7He climbed in _ a sword in his hand.Awith Band Cbut Dso8(2009安徽高考，33)We trie

20、d to find a table for seven，but they were all _.Agiven away Bkept awayCtaken up Dused up.阅读理解Computer programmer David Jones earns 35 000 a year designing new computer games，yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a credit card(信用卡)Instead，he has been told to wait another two years，until

21、he is 18.He works for a small firm in Liverpool，where the problem of most young people of his age is finding jobs.David's biggest headache is what to do with his money.Though he has a high payment，he cannot drive a car，or get credit cards(信用卡)David got his job four months ago，a year after leavin

22、g school with six Olevels(普通成绩)and working for a time in a computer shop.“I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs，” he said.“I suppose 35 000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that this year.” He spends some of his money on records a

23、nd clothes，and gives his mother 20 a week as he lives with his parents.But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately，computing was not part of our studies at school，” he said.“But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time.I knew what I wanted to do an

24、d never considered staying on at school.Most people in this business are fairly young，anyway.I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement(退休)is a possibility.You never know when the market might disappear.” 1Why is David so different from other young people of his age?AHe earns an e

25、xtremely high payment.BHe has got a job.CHe lives at home with his parents.DHe does not go out much.2David's greatest problem is that _.Ahe can't be treated as an adult by the bankBhe doesn't make as many games as he wishesChe doesn't know what to buy with the moneyDhe is too young t

26、o drive a car3He was employed by the company because _.Ahe had worked in a computer shopBhe had written some computer programsChe is clever and works hard at his lessonsDhe had learnt to use computers at school4He left school after taking six Olevels because _.Ahe was afraid of getting too old to st

27、art computingBhe did not enjoy schoolChe wanted to work with computersDhe wanted to earn a lot of money5Why does David think he might retire early?AHe thinks computer games might not always sell so well.BHe wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.COne has to be young to write computer program

28、s.DHe thinks his firm might close down.开放式短文改错(文中共10处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词，每句中最多有两处错误)Dear Henry，I'm glad to receive your letter.It's pleasure for me to tell you my plan for this come summer vacation after the college entrance exam.Most commonly，the majority of the students will choose to attend

29、in various training courses，so as to broadening their horizons.Meanwhile，some others were likely to spend time traveling as well as volunteering，as a way to accumulate(积累) social experience.Of course，a good rest is necessary needed because we do feel exhausting after the hard work of all these years

30、.As for me，I decide to stay with my parents.For one thing，it provides me for a chance to communicate with them.For another hand，it is a good time to enjoy the family life before college.However，if possible，in no case will I hesitate to take a part in some social activities.Best wishes!Li Hua.完成句子(根据

31、括号内汉语提示及句末英语单词提示完成句子)1He _(总是认为那是理所当然的)that others should help him，so he has few friends.(take)2I have _ (向学校申请) a scholarship.(apply)3The teacher _ (要求他的学生注意) their handwriting.(require)4I will tell him the good news that he got the first place _(他一来)(direct)5She _ (主动开车送我) to the station.(offer)6M

32、y mobile phone doesn't work，and it _ (需要修)at once.(need).对话填空(根据首字母提示，补全单词)A：Excuse me.I'm new in this apartment building.Could I ask you about some of the (1)r_ here?B：Yes，of course.A：First，about the parking.Is it OK to leave my car (2)b_ the building?B：Sure.You'll see some parking spac

33、es there for the people (3)l_ in this building.A：And what about (4)w_ I have guests?B：Well，guests aren't (5)a_ to leave their cars in the back.They have to park their cars in the guest parking area in the (6)f_.A：I see.And are there any rules about house (7)p_？Am I allowed to have a dog，for (8)e

34、_？B：Yes，both cats and dogs are allowed.A：What about our rubbish?B：It has to be taken to the ground floor where it is (9)c_ every five hours.A：All right.And do I have to use those special plastic bags for the garbage?B：No，that's not (10)n_.You can use the paper ones you get from the supermarket.A

35、：Thank you very much.参考答案基础巩固.1.stress；stressful2.satisfaction；satisfied；satisfying3.electric/electrical；electrician4.qualified；elligence；intellectual6.sheer；found6.respected7.encounters8.approaching.1.in particular；in theory；in

36、practice；in bad condition2.on average；平均以上/下；算出的平均数3.take.for granted；take up；take notice of4.have an effect on；生效；无效，没有作用；使某物开始使用；实际上，事实上5.pass by；去世；代代相传.1.One road in particular，which goes north from La Paz，is considered the most dangerous road in the world.2Although there is not a lot of traffic

37、，on average，one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.3In theory，the road can only be used by traffic going uphill from 8 in the morning，and by traffic coming downhill from 3 in the afternoon.But in practice，few drivers respect the rules.4But often they just pass by，taking the human traffic sig

38、nal for granted.5Then one day while he was working as a lorry driver he had a close encounter with death.6This last experience had a profound effect on Timoteo.1.The reason why Timoteo volunteers to direct the traffic.2In theory，the road can only be used by traffic going uphill from 8 in the morning

39、，and by traffic coming downhill from 3 in the afternoon.But in practice，few drivers respect the rules.3Because he once helped people in a bus crash and felt that it was his mission in life to help others.4于是每天早晨，在路的拐弯处铁穆特欧站好自己的位置，开始指挥来往的车辆，从拂晓到黄昏，一周又一周。.1.included2.in particular3.with；sleeping4.take

40、 it for granted5week in；week out6.was not qualified to；was not qualified for7.so moving a story8.offered him；He was offered.1.is generally considered to be2volunteered to3.make myself understood4.respect the law5.have many close encounters with6.had a profound effect on7.never；pass by8.offer them an

41、 apology.1.1)due to2)because of3)Thanks to2.1)situation2)condition3)state4)occasions3.1)sign2)signal3)symbol能力提升.1.volunteer2.board3.on the other4.directs5.drivers6.taking；for grantedmunications8.condition9.came off10.fell11.survived12.crashed13.a profound effect14.mission in life15.takes up.1.to go

42、going2.aboveabout3.suchso4.去掉第一个me5affecteffect6.weeksweek或secondtwo.1.C考查介词短语。句意是：他的报告包含了一系列的问题，尤其是社会公正问题。此句要用in particular(尤其是)突出重要内容。in common“共同的”；in general“总的来说”；in practice“实际上”。2C考查固定句式。在“.be doing.when (suddenly).”句式中，when表示在某长动作进行的过程中，突然发生另一短动作，通常译为“正在这时(突然)”。句意为：舞会上所有的客人正在高兴地唱歌跳舞，这时灯突然灭了。

43、3C考查名词辨析。state表示“状况”，构成“in a(n)adj.state of”搭配；situation意为“处境，局势”；condition表示“状况”，常构成“inadj.condition”搭配；position表示“位置，立场”。句意为：柯林斯博士不能再领导热带森林的野生生物研究了，因为他健康状况不好。4A考查短语take.for granted，“认为是理所当然”。take与主语I之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词作状语。句意为“我以前从未考虑过这个，认为父母为我做的一切都是理所当然的”。5D考查动词词义辨析。afford to do sth.意为“能够承担做某事”；stick to doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”；